5128-44-9Relevant articles and documents
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Tatum,Berry
, p. 2283,2287 (1972)
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Syntheses and crystal structures of two apigenin alkylation derivatives
Kou, Li-Qun,Cheng, Xin-Li,Zhang, Zun-Ting
, p. 21 - 25 (2008)
Two apigenin alkylation derivatives, 4′,7-dimethoxyl-5-hydroxyflavone (I) and 4′,7-diethoxyl-5-hydroxyflavone (II), have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by 1H NMR and single crystal X-ray diffraction study. (I) is triclinic, space group P-1 with a = 7.120(5) A, b = 7.297(5) A, c = 13.559(10) A, α = 89.313(12)°, β = 86.298(12)°, γ = 83.999(13)° and Z = 2. (II) is monoclinic, space group P 21 /c with a = 16. 309(4) A, b = 7.303(2) A, c = 15.185(4) A, α = 90.00°, β = 115.70(2)°, γ = 90.00° and Z = 4. They have the same flavone skeleton which is composed of a benzopyranone moiety and a phenyl moiety. Molecules of (I) are linked into a two-dimensional network by a combination of C-H...O hydrogen bond and π-π stacking interactions. (II) shows some discrepancies with (I) and the molecules are linked into a column by π-π stacking interaction.
Correlation study on methoxylation pattern of flavonoids and their heme-targeted antiplasmodial activity
Boutefnouchet, Sabrina,Bouzidi, Chouaha,Cojean, Sandrine,Figadère, Bruno,Grougnet, Rapha?l,Maciuk, Alexandre,Michel, Sylvie,Ortiz, Sergio,Vásquez-Ocmín, Pedro G.
, (2020/09/16)
A library of 33 polymethoxylated flavones (PMF) was evaluated for heme-binding affinity by biomimetic MS assay and in vitro antiplasmodial activity on two strains of P. falciparum. Stability of heme adducts was discussed using the dissociation voltage at 50% (DV50). No correlation was observed between the methoxylation pattern and the antiparasitic activity, either for the 3D7 chloroquine-sensitive or for the W2 chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum strains. However, in each PMF family an increased DV50 was observed for the derivatives methoxylated in position 5. Measurement of intra-erythrocytic hemozoin formation of selected derivatives was performed and hemozoin concentration was inversely correlated with heme-binding affinity. Kaempferol showed no influence on hemozoin formation, reinforcing the hypothesis that this compound may exert in vitro antiplasmodial activity mostly through other pathways. Pentamethoxyquercetin has simultaneously demonstrated a significant biological activity and a strong interaction with heme, suggesting that inhibition of hemozoin formation is totally or partially responsible for its antiparasitic effect.
Discovery of potent and selective acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors: acacetin 7-O-methyl ether Mannich base derivatives synthesised from easy access natural product naringin
Liu, Hao-ran,Men, Xue,Gao, Xiao-hui,Liu, Lin-bo,Fan, Hao-qun,Xia, Xin-hua,Wang, Qiu-an
, p. 743 - 747 (2017/10/06)
Naringin, as a component universal existing in the peel of some fruits or medicinal plants, was usually selected as?the material to synthesise bioactive derivates since it was easy to gain with low cost. In present investigation, eight new acacetin-7-O-methyl ether Mannich base derivatives (1–8) were synthesised from naringin. The bioactivity evaluation revealed that most of them exhibited moderate or potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity. Among them, compound 7 (IC50 for AChE?=?0.82?±?0.08?μmol?L?1, IC50 for BuChE?=?46.30?±?3.26?μmol?L?1) showed a potent activity and high selectivity compared with the positive control Rivastigmine (IC50 for AChE?=?10.54?±?0.86?μmol?L?1, IC50 for BuChE?=?0.26?±?0.08?μmol?L?1). The kinetic study suggested that compound 7 bind to AChE with mix-type inhibitory profile. Molecular docking study revealed that compound 7 could combine both catalytic active site (CAS) and peripheral active site (PAS) of AChE with four points (Trp84, Trp279, Tyr70 and Phe330), while it could bind with BuChE via only His 20.