55578-14-8Relevant articles and documents
Reductive amination of ketones/aldehydes with amines using BH3N(C2H5)3as a reductant
Zou, Qizhuang,Liu, Fei,Zhao, Tianxiang,Hu, Xingbang
supporting information, p. 8588 - 8591 (2021/09/04)
Herein, we report the first example of efficient reductive amination of ketones/aldehydes with amines using BH3N(C2H5)3 as a catalyst and a reductant under mild conditions, affording various tertiary and secondary amines in excellent yields. A mechanistic study indicates that BH3N(C2H5)3 plays a dual function role of promoting imine and iminium formation and serving as a reductant in reductive amination. This journal is
The synthesis of sterically hindered amines by a direct reductive amination of ketones
Yagafarov, Niyaz Z.,Kolesnikov, Pavel N.,Usanov, Dmitry L.,Novikov, Valentin V.,Nelyubina, Yulia V.,Chusov, Denis
supporting information, p. 1397 - 1400 (2016/01/25)
An atom-economical methodology for the synthesis of sterically hindered tertiary amines was developed, which is based on complementary Rh- and Ru-catalyzed direct reductive amination of ketones with primary and secondary amines using carbon monoxide as a deoxygenating agent.
Nonlinear taft polar free energy relationship: Reactions of N-substituted benzyl amines with benzyl bromide in methanol
Ravi,Sanjeev,Jagannadham
, p. 803 - 810 (2013/11/19)
The rates of reactions of N-substituted benzyl amines with benzyl bromide were measured using a conductivity technique in methanol medium. The reaction followed a total second-order path. The end product of the reaction is identified as dibenzyl alkyl amine (C6H5CH 2N(R)CH2C6H5). The rates increased with a decrease in the electron-donating capacity or with an increase in the Taft σ* value of electron-donating alkyl substituents (R) such as t-butyl (σ* = -0.3), i-propyl (σ* = -0.19), n-butyl (σ* = -0.13), and ethyl (σ* = -0.1) on nitrogen of the amine until the Taft σ* value becomes zero for the methyl group (σ CH 3* = 0.00), and then the rates decreased with an increase in the electron-withdrawing capacity or with an increase in the Taft σ* value of electron-withdrawing substituents (R) such H and C6H 5 (σH* = 0.49 and σC6H5= 0.6). The locus of the Taft polar free energy relationship has a maximum near the point for N-methyl benzyl amine, showing that there is a sharp change in the rate-determining step. A mechanism involving formation of an SN2-type transition state between the amine nucleophiles and the benzyl bromide and its subsequent decomposition is proposed. Activation parameters were calculated and are discussed.