89-55-4Relevant articles and documents
Palladium-catalyzed ortho-C-H hydroxylation of benzoic acids
Luo, Feihua,He, Shuhua,Gou, Quan,Chen, Jinyang,Zhang, mingzhong
, (2021/10/06)
A simple Pd(OAc)2 catalyzed ortho-hydroxylation of benzoic acids using TBHP as the sole oxidant has been explored. This protocol features relatively broad substrate scope and operational simplicity. The compatibility of ortho-substituted substrates is an effective complement to the previous ortho-hydroxylation reaction.
Copper and L-(?)-quebrachitol catalyzed hydroxylation and amination of aryl halides under air
Bao, Xuefei,Chen, Guoliang,Dong, Jinhua,Du, Fangyu,Li, Hui,Liang, Xinjie,Wu, Ying,Zhang, Yongsheng
supporting information, (2020/08/03)
L-(?)-Quebrachitol, a natural product obtained from waste water of the rubber industry, was utilized as an efficient ligand for the copper-catalyzed hydroxylation and amination of aryl halides to selectively give phenols and aryl amines in water or 95percent ethanol. In addition, the hydroxylation of 2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid was validated on a 100-g scale under air.
Stepwise mechanism for the bromination of arenes by a hypervalent iodine reagent
Arrieta, Ana,Cossío, Fernando P.,Granados, Albert,Shafir, Alexandr,Vallribera, Adelina
, p. 2142 - 2150 (2020/03/11)
A mild, metal-free bromination method of arenes has been developed using the combination of bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodobencene and trimethylsilyl bromide. In situ-formed dibromo(phenyl)-λ3-iodane (PhIBr2) is proposed as the reactive intermediate. This methodology using PIFA/TMSBr has been applied with success to a great number of substrates (25 examples). The treatment of mono-substituted activated arenes led to para-brominated products (2u-z) in excellent 83-96% yields. Density functional theory calculations indicate a stepwise mechanism involving a double bromine addition followed by a type II dyotropic reaction with concomitant re-aromatization of the six-membered ring.