1931-63-1Relevant articles and documents
N-(17-Acyloxy-acyl)-glutamines: Novel Surfactants from Oral Secretions of Lepidopteran Larvae
Spiteller, Dieter,Boland, Wilhelm
, p. 8743 - 8749 (2003)
N-(17-Acyloxy-acyl)-glutamine conjugates such as N-(17-linolenoyloxy-linolenoyl)-glutamine (6), N-(17-linolenoyloxy-linoleoyl)-glutamine (7), N-(17-linoleoyloxy-linolenoyl)-glutamine (8), and N-(17-linoleoyloxy-linoleoyl)-glutamine (9) were identified as novel surfactants in the oral secretion of several lepidopteran larvae (S. exigua, S. littoralis, S. frugiperda, and H. virescens) by LC-MS/MS and chemical degradation. Authentic reference compounds were synthesized via a dissymmetric bis-Wittig approach and confirmed the assigned structures.
Stereocontrolled synthesis of the PPAR-γ agonist 10-nitrolinoleic acid
Dunny, Elizabeth,Evans, Paul
, p. 5334 - 5336 (2010)
(Figure presented) The naturally occurring PPAR-γ ligand 10-nitrooctadeca-9(E),12(Z)-dienoic acid (10-nitrolinoleic acid) (2a) was prepared as a single regio- and geometrical isomer in a practical eight-step, convergent sequence. The synthetic route featured a nitro aldol reaction between 9-oxononanoic acid methyl ester (3) and 1-nitronon-3(Z)-ene (4) in the key carbon-carbon bond forming step. The ability of 2a (and its methyl ester 9) to bind to PPAR-γ in a ligand-binding assay is reported.
Bergmann
, p. 2279 (1941)
Total Synthesis of α-Ketol Derivative of Linolenic Acid (KODA), a Flower-inducing Factor in Lemna paucicostata
Yokokawa, Yoshihiro,Kobayashi, Kouji,Yokoyama, Mineyuki,Yamamura, Shosuke
, p. 844 - 845 (2003)
Racemic 9-hydroxy-10-oxo-12(Z), 15(Z)-octadecadienoic acid [(±)-KODA] was synthesized via a coupling reaction between a diyne and an epoxide derived from methyl oleate as a key step. An optically active 9R-KODA was also synthesized by enantioselective lipase-catalyzed esterification of an allyl alcohol. Both synthetic (±)-KODA and 9K-KODA showed remarkable flower-inducing activity in Pharbitis nil.
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Gerlach,H. et al.
, p. 1226 - 1231 (1978)
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Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated epoxy ketones utilizing a bifunctional sulfonium/phosphonium ylide
Eskandari, Roozbeh,Hess, Jeremy P.,Tochtrop, Gregory P.
supporting information, p. 7136 - 7139 (2021/07/28)
Herein, a new protocol for rapid synthesis of α,β-unsaturated epoxy ketones utilizing a bifunctional sulfonium/phosphonium ylide is described. This approach comprises two sequential chemoselective reactions between sulfonium and phosphonium ylides and two distinct aldehydes, which allows for the rapid construction of a variety of unsymmetric α,β-unsaturated epoxy ketones. This methodology allows the rapid construction of the core reactive functionality of a family of lipid peroxidation products, the epoxyketooctadecenoic acids, but can be further broadly utilized as a useful synthon for the synthesis of natural products, particularly those derived from oxidized fatty acids. Accordingly, a protocol utilizing this approach to synthesize the epoxyketooctadecenoic acid family of molecules is described.
Total synthesis and anti-inflammatory bioactivity of (?)-majusculoic acid and its derivatives
Xiao, Hong-Xiu,Yan, Qing-Xiang,He, Zhi-Hui,Zou, Zheng-Biao,Le, Qing-Qing,Chen, Ting-Ting,Cai, Bing,Yang, Xian-Wen,Luo, Su-Lan
, (2021/06/11)
The first total synthesis of marine natural product, (?)-majusculoic acid (1) and its seven analogs (9–15), was accomplished in three to ten steps with a yield of 3% to 28%. The strategy featured the application of the conformational controlled establishment of the trans-cyclopropane and stereochemical controlled bromo-olefination or olefination by Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons (HWE) reaction. The potential anti-inflammatory activity of the eight compounds (1 and 9–15) was evaluated by determining the nitric oxide (NO) production in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mouse macrophages RAW264.7. (?)-Majusculoic acid (1), methyl majusculoate (9), and (1R,2R)-2-((3E,5Z)-6-bromonona-3,5-dien-1-yl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (12) showed significant effect with inhibition rates of 33.68%, 35.75%, and 43.01%, respectively. Moreover, they did not show cytotoxicity against RAW264.7 cells, indicating that they might be potential anti-inflammatory agents.