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Basic information

  • Name:
  • Acetic acid,2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-

  • Superlist Name:
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
  • CAS No.:
  • 94-75-7

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C8H6Cl2O3
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 221.04
  • Deleted CAS:
  • 15183-39-8
  • Synonyms:
  • Aceticacid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)- (7CI,8CI,9CI);(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid;2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid ester;2,4-Dichlorophenoxyethanoic acid;2,4-PA;2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid;Aminopielik 50SL;Amoxone;B-Selektonon;Barrage HF;Barrage hydrofluoride;Basalcoat;Deherban;Desormone;Dezormon;Diclordon;Dicopur;Esterone;Fernimine;Foredex 75;HM 2010;Hedonal;Hedonal(herbicide);Huragan;Ipaner;Isadiamineyeom;Monosan herbi;Mota Maskros;NSC190751;NSC 2925;Netagrone;Pielik;Tiller S;Unison;Verton 2D;Vidon638;2,4-D series;
  • EINECS:
  • 202-361-1
  • Density:
  • 1.488 g/cm>3
  • Melting Point:
  • 137 °C
  • Boiling Point:
  • 345.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 162.8 °C
  • Solubility:
  • slightly soluble in water; decomposes: 0.0890 g/100 mL
  • Appearance:
  • light yellow crystalline powder
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • HarmfulXn,IrritantXi,ToxicT,FlammableF
  • Risk Codes:
  • 22-37-41-43-52/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-36/37/38-11
  • Safety Description:
  • 24/25-26-36/37/39-46-61-2-45-36/37-27-16 Details
  • Transport Information:
  • UN 3077 9/PG 3
  • AvailableForms:
  • Sodium salt (60–85% acid), amine salts (10–60% acid), esters (10–45% acid). These forms are dispersible in water or oils (esters) and can be applied as sprays.

Famous Chemical Enterprises

  • Livzon
  • Total
  • Shell
  • Dupont
  • Exxonmobil
  • Akzonobel
  • Basf
  • Bayer
  • BP

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Chemistry

Product Name: 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
Synonyms:  (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-aceticaci;(2,4-Dichlorophenyloxy)acetic acid; (2,4-Dichlorphenoxy)acetic acid;(2,4-Dichlor-phenoxy)-essigsaeure ;RARECHEM AL BO 0361;VERTON(R);WEEDAR(R);(2,4-Dichloor-fenoxy)-azijnzuur;
Molecular formula: C8H6Cl2O3
Molecular Weight:  221.04
EINECS: 202-361-1
Melting point: 137 °C
Boiling point: 160 °C (0.4 mmHg)  |
Flash point: 160°C/0.4mm
density: 1.563
vapor pressure: 0.4 mm Hg ( 160 °C)
storage temp.: APPROX 4°C 
Appearance: off-white to tan crystalline
Water Solubility: Slightly soluble. Decomposes. 0.0890 g/100 mL

Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

skn-rbt 500 mg/24H MLD

   28ZPAK    Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku Marhold, J.V.,Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha,Czechoslovakia.: 1972,279.
2.   

eye-rbt 750 μg/24H SEV

   28ZPAK    Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku Marhold, J.V.,Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha,Czechoslovakia.: 1972,279.
3.   

sce-hmn:lym 10 mg/L

   JOHEA8    Journal of Heredity. 73 (1982),224.
4.   

dni-ham:ovr 1 mmol/L

   TOLED5    Toxicology Letters. 29 (1985),137.
5.   

orl-rat TDLo:500 mg/kg (female 6-15D post):REP

   FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 9 (1971),801.
6.   

orl-mus TDLo:707 mg/kg (female 11-14D post):TER

   AECTCV    Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 6 (1977),33.
7.   

orl-man TDLo:2 g/kg:BAH,PUL

   ARTODN    Archives of Toxicology. 66 (1992),518.
8.   

orl-man TDLo:5714 mg/kg:BAH,CVS

   ARTODN    Archives of Toxicology. 66 (1992),518.
9.   

orl-hmn LDLo:80 mg/kg:GIT,CNS

   ARPAAQ    Archives of Pathology. 94 (1972),270.
10.   

orl-ma

Consensus Reports

IARC Cancer Review: Group 2B IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 (1987),p. 156.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Limited Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 41 (1986),p. 357.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 15 (1977),p. 111.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 15 (1977),p. 111.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . EPA Genetic Toxicology Program. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. Community Right-To-Know List.

Safety Profile

Suspected human carcinogen. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. Poison by ingestion, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. Human systemic effects by ingestion: change in heart rate, coma, convulsions, nausea or vomiting, respiratory depression, somnolence. Can cause liver and kidney injury. A skin and severe eye irritant. Human mutation data reported.

Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 10 mg/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 10 mg/m3; Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
DFG MAK: 1 mg/m3

Analytical Methods

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T, 5001.
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