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3-Picoline

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Name

3-Picoline

EINECS 203-636-9
CAS No. 108-99-6 Density 0.957 g/cm3
PSA 12.89000 LogP 1.39000
Solubility soluble in water Melting Point -19 °C(lit.)
Formula C6H7N Boiling Point 143.516 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 93.1283 Flash Point 36.111 °C
Transport Information UN 2313 Appearance Colorless liquid with a sweetish odor
Safety 16-26-36/37/39-45-36 Risk Codes 10-20/21/22-34-36/37/38-22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 108-99-6 (3-Picoline) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn,CorrosiveC
Synonyms

3-Methylpyridine;NSC 18251;m-Methylpyridine;m-Picoline;b-Methylpyridine;b-Picoline;

Article Data 219

3-Picoline Consensus Reports

3-PICOLINE is reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

3-Picoline Specification

The 3-Picoline, with the CAS registry number 108-99-6, is also known as Pyridine, 3-methyl-. It belongs to the product category of Pyridines Derivates. Its EINECS registry number is 203-636-9. This chemical's molecular formula is C6H7N and molecular weight is 93.12648. Its IUPAC name is called 3-methylpyridine. This chemical's classification code is Skin / Eye Irritant.

Physical properties of 3-Picoline: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.34; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.03; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.334; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 3.007; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6.063; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 62.482; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 125.965; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.501; (11)Molar Refractivity: 29.169 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 98.932 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 34.098 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 0.941 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 36.111 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.35 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 143.516 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 6.678 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of 3-Picoline: this chemical can be prepared by 3-methyl-pyridine 1-oxide. This reaction will need reagents indium, TiCl4 and solvent tetrahydrofuran. The reaction time is 5 min with reaction temperature of 20 °C. The yield is about 93%.

3-Picoline can be prepared by 3-methyl-pyridine 1-oxide

Uses of 3-Picoline: it can be used to produce 3-methyl-piperidine. This reaction will need reagents alcohol and sodium.

3-Picoline can be used to produce 3-methyl-piperidine

3-Picoline is mainly used to produce vitamin B6, niacin and niacinamide, Nicholas Ming and such drugs; In addition, it can also be used as a solvent, tobacco and acid, tobacco and amides, Nick brake meters, alcohol degeneration agent, dye intermediates, resin intermediate, rubber vulcanization promoting agents, pesticides, water-proofing agent raw material, and film monomer additive.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical may cause damage to health. It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Whenever you will contact it, please wear suitable protective clothing. Finally, you must avoid contacting it with skin and eyes. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC1=CN=CC=C1
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C6H7N/c1-6-3-2-4-7-5-6/h2-5H,1H3
(3)InChIKey: ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
bird - wild LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 355, 1983.
guinea pig LD50 skin 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 841, 1986.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 596mg/kg (596mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 88, Pg. 82, 1946.
mouse LD50 intravenous 298mg/kg (298mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 88, Pg. 82, 1946.
quail LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 355, 1983.
rabbit LDLo skin 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL)

GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: PULMONARY EMBOLI
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0534823,
rat LCLo inhalation 11820mg/m3/5H (11820mg/m3) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0534823,
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 150mg/kg (150mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. Vol. 5, Pg. 920, 1985.
rat LD50 oral 400mg/kg (400mg/kg)   "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 841, 1986.

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