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Ammonium azide

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Name

Ammonium azide

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 12164-94-2 Density g/cm3
PSA N/A LogP N/A
Solubility g NH4N3/100g H2O: 16.0 (0°C), 25.3 (20°C), 37.1 (40°C) [LAN05] Melting Point 160℃ [CIC73]
Formula H4N4 Boiling Point °Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight 60.08 Flash Point °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Poison by inhalation and ingestion. See also AZIDES. Moderately flammable. Unstable. Explosion hazard upon rapid heating. Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 12164-94-2 (ammonium azide) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Ammoniumazide (6CI,7CI,8CI)

 

Ammonium azide Chemical Properties

Molecule structure of Ammonium azide (CAS NO.12164-94-2):

Molecular Weight: 60.05856 g/mol
Molecular Formula: H4N4
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 3
Exact Mass: 60.043596
MonoIsotopic Mass: 60.043596
Topological Polar Surface Area: 26.9
Heavy Atom Count: 4
Complexity: 23 
Canonical SMILES: N.N=[N+]=[N-]
InChI: InChI=1S/HN3.H3N/c1-3-2;/h1H;1H3
InChIKey: MXZUDRZKSUUQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ammonium azide History

 Ammonium azide (CAS NO.12164-94-2) was first obtained by Theodor Curtius in 1890, along with other azides.

Ammonium azide Safety Profile

RIDADR: 0473
HazardClass: 1.1A
Poison by inhalation and ingestion. See also AZIDES. Moderately flammable. Unstable. Explosion hazard upon rapid heating.

Ammonium azide Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  Forbidden

Ammonium azide Specification

 Ammonium azide (CAS NO.12164-94-2) is colourless crystalline salt which is a powerful explosive. But it has a remarkably low sensitivity. Ammonium azide is physiologically active: inhalation of small amounts causes headaches and palpitations.

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