- Deacetylcolchicine deriv.
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Provided are 4-modified colchicine compounds and medicines using the same. Specifically provided are colchicine derivatives represented by general formula (1), salts thereof, and solvates of the same. In general formula (1), R1 is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amino group, or a mono-, di- or tri-fluoromethyl group; R2, R3 and R4 are each a methoxy group or a hydroxyl group, or alternatively R2 and R3, or R3 and R4 together represent a methylenedioxy group; R5 and R6 may be the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, an arylalkyl group, a C2-6 alkenyl group, -COR7, -COOR8, -SO2R9, -CONR10R11, or -CSNR12R13, or alternatively R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen atom to which R5 and R6 are bonded may form a three- to seven-membered cyclic amino group; R7 is a C1-6 alkyl group or the like; R8 is a C1-6 alkyl group or the like; R9 is a C1-6 alkyl group or the like; R10 and R11 may be the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, or the like; and R12 and R13 may be the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or the like.
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- 4-Chlorocolchicine derivatives bearing a thiourea side chain at the C-7 position as potent anticancer agents
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A series of 4-substituted colchicine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated with an eye toward developing new anticancer agents. As a result, 4-chlorocolchicine derivatives bearing a thioureide side chain at the C-7 position were found to exhibit significant cytotoxicities to three human cancer cell lines (A549, HT-29, and HCT116). In particular, compound 26 having an ethylthioureide group at the C-7 had high antitumor activity in vivo and a broad effective dosage range. Furthermore, compound 58, which has a (5-methylpyrazol-3-yl)thioureide group at the C-7 side chain, exhibited strong cytotoxicity and desirable metabolic stability in vitro.
- Nishiyama, Hiroyuki,Ono, Masahiro,Sugimoto, Takuya,Sasai, Toshio,Asakawa, Naoyuki,Ueno, Satoshi,Tominaga, Yoshitaka,Yaegashi, Takashi,Nagaoka, Masato,Matsuzaki, Takeshi,Kogure, Noriyuki,Kitajima, Mariko,Takayama, Hiromitsu
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supporting information
p. 452 - 458
(2014/04/17)
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