- Synthesis of phosphoramide analogues of sphinganine-1-phosphate
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Phosphoramide derivatives 13 and 15 were prepared as analogues of sphinganine-1-phosphate (4). Key steps of the synthesis are the alkylation of N-methoxy-N-methylcarboxyamide of the diaminopropanoic acid 7 and the subsequent reduction of the intermediatel
- Schick, Andreas,Kolter, Thomas,Giannis, Athanassios,Sandhoff, Konrad
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- Elastase Inhibitor Cyclotheonellazole A: Total Synthesis and in Vivo Biological Evaluation for Acute Lung Injury
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Acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) is one of the most common complications in COVID-19. Elastase has been recognized as an important target to prevent ALI/ARDS in the patient of COVID-19. Cyclotheonellazole A (CTL-A) is a nat
- Chen, Yue,Cui, Yingjun,Deng, Yangping,Fu, Qiang,Jiang, Peng,Li, Jing,Lin, Jianping,Liu, Yang,Meng, Qing,Sun, Yuanjun,Wang, Liang,Wang, Mukuo,Xu, Honglei,Ye, Baijun,Zhang, Mengyi,Zhang, Songming,Zhang, Tingrong,Zhao, Xiuhe
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- PYRROLOBENZODIAZEPINE DIMER PRECURSOR AND LIGAND-LINKER CONJUGATE COMPOUND THEREOF
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The present invention relates to a pyrrolobenzodiazepine dimer prodrug and a ligand-linker conjugate compound thereof, a composition containing these, and therapeutic use thereof particularly as an anticancer drug. The stability of the compounds themselves and the stability thereof in plasma are excellent and the compounds are advantageous in terms of manifestation of toxicity, and thus the compounds are industrially useful in that it is possible to target proliferative diseases such as cancer, to perform a specific treatment, to maximize the drug efficacy, and to minimize the occurrence of side effects.
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- Synthesis of a series of ω-dimethylaminoalkyl substituted ethylenediamine ligands for use in enantioselective catalysis
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The title compounds H2NCH((CH2)nNMe2)CH2NH2 L1-L4 (n = 1-4) are efficiently synthesized in enantiopure form. The commercial starting materials, l-asparagine, (S)-5-hydroxymethyl-2-pyrrolidinone, and (S)-6-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)-amino)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)hexanoic acid, are elaborated in 6-9 standard steps to give L1 (18% overall), L2 (13%), L3 (36%) and L4 (38%) or the corresponding tris(hydrochloric acid) salts [H3NCH((CH2)nNHMe2)CH2NH3]3+ 3Cl-, which are preferable for long term storage. The sequences make use of isobutyl carbamate, Cbz, and Boc protecting groups and Hofmann type rearrangements; the dimethylamino groups are introduced at late stages, either via reductive dimethylations or nucleophilic displacements involving mesylates and HNMe2. L1-L4 chelate to [Co(en)2]3+ fragments to give octahedral complexes that catalyze numerous enantioselective reactions.
- Ghosh, Subrata K.,Ganzmann, Carola,Gladysz, John A.
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p. 1273 - 1280
(2015/11/09)
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- Sulfate Encapsulation in Supramolecular Structures from L -Asparagine-Derived 2,5-Diketopiperazine Scaffolds: Anion Binding
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We report a new sulfate receptor, anchored onto 2,5-diketopiperazine units, which results in the formation of two types of supramolecules; one in which the sulfate ion guest fits snugly into extended cavities and the other in which the guest is sandwiched between layers. In each case, the anion is held by six hydrogen bonds from the host. 1H NMR spectroscopic solution studies enabled the construction of Job plots, and calculation of stoichiometry and association constants. These findings are of possible significance in drug design and for construction of combinatorial libraries.
- Naini, Santhosh Reddy,Lalancette, Roger A.,Gorlova, Olga,Ramakrishna, Kallaganti V. S.,Yadav, Jhillu Singh,Ranganathan, Subramania
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p. 7015 - 7022
(2016/02/19)
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- Chemoenzymatic and chemical routes to the nonproteinaceous amino acid albizziine and its amide derivative
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A two-step route for the synthesis of albizziine from Na-Boc-asparagine which proceeds in 65% overall yield is disclosed. A high-yielding, six-step route for the synthesis of its protected amido derivative gives rapid access to a key component of the complex aminopolyol natural product, zwittermicin A. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
- Dobrovinskaya, Nina A.,Archer,Hulme, Alison N.
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p. 513 - 516
(2008/12/21)
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- A new approach to the neoglycopeptides: Synthesis of urea- and carbamate-tethered N-acetyl-D-glucosamine amino acid conjugates
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(Chemical Equation Presented) A novel approach to the synthesis of Fmoc-protected neoglycopeptide building blocks is described. Oxidation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine isonitrile afforded the corresponding highly reactive glycopyranosyl isocyanate, which reacted with amino acid derivatives to furnish the corresponding urea- and carbamate-tethered Fmoc-protected N-acetyl-D-glucosamine amino acid conjugates in good yields.
- Ichikawa, Yoshiyasu,Ohara, Fumiyo,Kotsuki, Hiyoshizo,Nakano, Keiji
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p. 5009 - 5012
(2007/10/03)
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- NOVEL ETHYLENEDIAMINE DERIVATIVES
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A compound represented by the following formula (1):Q-Q-T-N(R)-Q-N(R)-T-Q [wherein, R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms or the like; Q1 is a saturated or unsaturated, 5- or 6- membered cyclic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or the like; Q2 is a single bond or the like; Q3 represents the following group: -C(R3a)(R4a)-{C(R3b)(R4b)}m1-{C(R3c)(R4c)}m2-{C(R3d)(R4d)}m3-{C(R3e)(R4e)}m4-C(R3f)(R4f)- (in which, R3a to R4e represent hydrogen or the like); T0 represents a carbonyl group or the like; and T1 represents -COCONR- or the like]; or salt thereof, solvate thereof, or N-oxide thereof. The compound is useful as a preventive and/or therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction, cerebral embolism, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, pulmonary infarction, pulmonary embolism, Buerger's disease, deep venous thrombosis, disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome, thrombus formation after valve or joint replacement, thrombus formation and reocclusion after angioplasty, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), thrombus formation during extracorporeal circulation, or blood clotting upon blood drawing.
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Page/Page column 222-223
(2010/02/14)
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- Synthesis of alanine and proline amino acids with amino or guanidinium substitution on the side chain
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Competitive binding of peptides containing basic amino acids to disrupt or prevent the Tat-TAR interaction could result in diminished transcription as well as translation and hence constitutes an alternative way of controlling HIV replication. Therefore, we synthesized guanidinium and amino containing amino acids, based on a proline or an alanine scaffold. The introduction of the guanidinium moiety was best accomplished using 1H- pyrazole-1-carboxamidine hydrochloride, with Pmc used for its protection. The absence of racemization, maintained throughout the whole synthesis, was confirmed by chiral purity determination. These building blocks were smoothly incorporated into oligopeptides, which proved their suitability for use in a combinatorial approach for selecting TAR binding ligands. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
- Zhang, Zhenyu,Aerschot, Arthur Van,Hendrix, Chris,Busson, Roger,David, Frank,Sandra, Pat,Herdewijn, Piet
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p. 2513 - 2522
(2007/10/03)
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- 2,3-diaminopropionic acid derivative
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The present invention relates to a 2,3-diaminopropionic acid derivative of the formula (1): STR1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of the present invention are useful as a platelet aggregation inhibitor, a cancer metastasis inhibitor, a wound healing agent or a bone resorption inhibitor.
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- Tripeptide aldehyde inhibitors of human rhinovirus 3C protease: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and cocrystal structure solution of P1 glutamine isosteric replacements
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The investigation of tripeptide aldehydes as reversible covalent inhibitors of human rhinovirus (HRV) 3C protease (3CP) is reported. Molecular models based on the apo crystal structure of HRV-14 3CP and other trypsin- like serine proteases were constructe
- Webber, Stephen E.,Okano, Koji,Little, Thomas L.,Reich, Siegfried H.,Xin, Yue,Fuhrman, Sheila A.,Matthews, David A.,Love, Robert A.,Hendrickson, Thomas F.,Patick, Amy K.,Meador III, James W.,Ferre, Rose Ann,Brown, Edward L.,Ford, Clifford E.,Binford, Susan L.,Worland, Stephen T.
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p. 2786 - 2805
(2007/10/03)
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- Discovery of an orally active series of isoxazoline glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists
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Using isoxazoline XR299 (la) as a starting point for the design of highly potent, long-duration GPIIb/IIIa antagonists, the effect of placing lipophilic substituents at positions α and β to the carboxylate moiety was evaluated. Of the compounds studied, it was found that the n-butyl carbamate 24u1,2 exhibited superior potency and duration of ex vivo antiplatelet effects in dogs. Replacement of the benzamidin-4-yl moiety with alternative basic groups, elimination of the isoxazoline stereocenter, and reversal of the orientation of the isoxazoline ring resulted in lowered potency and/or duration of action.
- Xue, Chu-Biao,Wityak, John,Sielecki, Thais M.,Pinto, Donald J.,Batt, Douglas G.,Cain, Gary A.,Sworin, Michael,Rockwell, Arlene L.,Roderick, John J.,Wang, Shuaige,Orwat, Michael J.,Frietze, William E.,Bostrom, Lori L.,Liu, Jie,Higley, C. Anne,Rankin, F. Wayne,Tobin, A. Ewa,Emmett, George,Lalka, George K.,Sze, Jean Y.,Di Meo, Susan V.,Mousa, Shaker A.,Thoolen, Martin J.,Racanelli, Adrienne L.,Hausner, Elizabeth A.,Reilly, Thomas M.,DeGrado, William F.,Wexler, Ruth R.,Olson, Richard E.
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p. 2064 - 2084
(2007/10/03)
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- Synthesis of crystalline orthogonally N-protected (S)- or (R)-2,3-diaminopropionaldehyde from L- or D-aspartic acid
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Procedures are described for the easy preparation of crystalline orthogonally N-protected (S)- or (R)-2,3-diaminopropionaldehyde of high optical purity from L- or D-aspartic acid, respectively, and in reasonable yields.
- Schirlin,Altenburger
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p. 1351 - 1352
(2007/10/02)
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- Synthesis and opioid activity of conformationally constrained dynorphin A analogues. 1. Conformational constraint in the 'message' sequence
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A constrained analogue of the opioid peptide dynorphin A (Dyn A) cyclized in the 'message' sequence was designed which may be compatible with the helical conformation proposed by Schwyzer (Biochemistry 1986, 25, 4281-4286) as the conformation Dyn A adopts
- Arttamangkul,Murray,DeLander,Aldrich
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p. 2410 - 2417
(2007/10/02)
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- Total synthesis and absolute stereochemistry of the antifungal dipeptide Sch 37137 and its 2S,3S-isomer
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The absolute stereochemistry of the epoxide moiety in Sch 37137 has been established as 2R, 3R by its synthesis from L-tartaric acid.
- Rane, Dinanath F.,Girijavallabhan, Viyyoor M.,Ganguly, Ashit K.,Pike, Russell E.,Saksena, Anil K.,McPhail, Andrew T.
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p. 3201 - 3204
(2007/10/02)
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