- USE OF STROBILURIN TYPE COMPOUNDS FOR COMBATING PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI CONTAINING AN AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTION F129L IN THE MITOCHONDRIAL CYTOCHROME B PROTEIN CONFERRING RESISTANCE TO QO INHIBITORS III
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The present invention relates to the use of strobilurin type compounds of formula I and the N-oxides and the salts thereof for combating phytopathogenic fungi containing an amino acid substitution F129L in the mitochondrial cytochrome b protein (also referred to as F129L mutation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene) conferring resistance to Qo inhibitors, and to methods for combating such fungi. The invention also relates to novel compounds, processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising at least one such compound, and to seeds coated with at least one such compound.
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Page/Page column 169
(2021/11/06)
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- USE OF STROBILURIN TYPE COMPOUNDS FOR COMBATING PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI CONTAINING AN AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTION F129L IN THE MITOCHONDRIAL CYTOCHROME B PROTEIN CONFERRING RESISTANCE TO QO INHIBITORS I
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The present invention relates to the use of strobilurin type compounds of formula I and the N-oxides and the salts thereof for combating phytopathogenic fungi containing an amino acid substitution F129L in the mitochondrial cytochrome b protein (also referred to as F129L mutation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene) conferring resistance to Qo inhibitors, and to methods for combating such fungi. The invention also relates to novel compounds, processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising at least one such compound, and to seeds coated with at least one such compound.
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Page/Page column 31
(2021/11/06)
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- USE OF STROBILURIN TYPE COMPOUNDS FOR COMBATING PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI CONTAINING AN AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTION F129L IN THE MITOCHONDRIAL CYTOCHROME B PROTEIN CONFERRING RESISTANCE TO QO INHIBITORS IV
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The present invention relates to the use of strobilurin type compounds of formula I and the N-oxides and the salts thereof for combating phytopathogenic fungi containing an amino acid substitution F129L in the mitochondrial cytochrome b protein (also referred to as F129L mutation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene) conferring resistance to Qo inhibitors, and to methods for combating such fungi. The invention also relates to novel compounds, processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising at least one such compound, and to seeds coated with at least one such compound.
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Page/Page column 33-34
(2021/11/06)
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- AgNO3as Nitrogen Source for Cu-Catalyzed Cyclization of Oximes with Isocyanates: A Facile Route to N-2-Aryl-1,2,3-triazoles
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A versatile copper-catalyzed [3 + 1 + 1] annulation of oximes and isocyanates with AgNO3 is described. In this conversion, AgNO3 and isocyanates instead of conventional azide or diazonium reagents were used as the nitrogen source. This three-component transformation was achieved by cleaving N-O/C-H/C-N bonds and building CN/N-N bonds, which provides a strategy to prepare N-2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles with a good substrate and functional compatibility.
- Liang, Jingwen,Rao, Yingqi,Zhu, Weidong,Wen, Tingting,Huang, Junjie,Chen, Zhichao,Chen, Lu,Li, Yibiao,Chen, Xiuwen,Zhu, Zhongzhi
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supporting information
p. 7028 - 7032
(2021/09/14)
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- Access to multi-functionalized oxazolines via silver-catalyzed heteroannulation of enamides with sulfoxonium ylides
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Disclosed herein is an efficient Ag-catalyzed [4 + 1] heteroannulation reaction of enamides with α-carbonyl sulfoxonium ylides. The diastereoselective transformation provides a practical access to a diverse range of multi-functionalized oxazoline derivatives. The synthetic utility of the resultant tetra-substituted oxazolines is further demonstrated by a series of useful manipulations into valuable building blocks of pharmaceutical relevance.
- Liu, Rui-Hua,Shan, Qi-Chao,Gao, Ya,Loh, Teck-Peng,Hu, Xu-Hong
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supporting information
p. 1411 - 1414
(2020/10/29)
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- Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Direct C-H Arylation of Various Acyclic Enamides with Arylsilanes
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The stereoselective β-C(sp2)-H arylation of various acyclic enamides with arylsilanes via Rh(III)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction was illustrated. The methodology was characterized by extraordinary efficacy and stereoselectivity, a wide scope of substrates, good functional group tolerance, and the adoption of environmentally friendly arylsilanes. The utility of this present method was evidenced by the gram-scale synthesis and further elaboration of the product. In addition, Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation is considered to be the critical step in the reaction mechanism.
- Li, Xiaolan,Sun, Kai,Shen, Wenjuan,Zhang, Yong,Lu, Ming-Zhu,Luo, Xuzhong,Luo, Haiqing
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supporting information
p. 31 - 36
(2021/01/09)
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- Visible-light-promoted olefinic trifluoromethylation of enamides with CF3SO2Na
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A visible-light-promoted olefinic C-H trifluoromethylation of enamides was developed by employing cheap and stable Langlois’ reagent as the CF3source. A series of β-CF3enamides were obtained in moderate to good yields with highE-isomer selectivity under mild conditions. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that molecular oxygen acts as the terminal oxidant for this net oxidative process, and theEisomer selectivity could be well explained by a base-assisted deprotonation of the cation intermediate.
- Chen, Kai,Chen, Yixuan,Guan, Jianping,Tang, Kai,Wang, Zhujun,Xiang, Haoyue,Yang, Hua
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supporting information
p. 7475 - 7479
(2021/09/08)
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- Trifluoroacetic Acid Hydroxylamine System as Organocatalyst Reagent in a One-Pot Salt Free Process for the Synthesis of Caprolactam and Amides of Industrial Interest
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In this work we studied the reactivity of the Trifluoroacetic acid hydroxylamine system in the one step salt free synthesis of amides from ketones. A particular regards was paid to the caprolactam synthesis because of its industrial relevance. Synthesis, reactivity and characterization of the hydroxylamine trifluoroacetate is given. Fast oximation reaction of several ketones was gained at room temperature (1?h of reaction quantitative conversion for several ketones). In the same reactor, by raising the temperature at 383?K, the Beckmann rearrangement of the so obtained oximes is easily accomplished in the presence of three equivalent of TFA. The possibility of obtaining the trifluoroacetate of the hydroxylamine with a modified nitric acid hydrogenation reactions was verified, too. Reuse of solvent and trifluoroacetic acid is easily achieved by distillation. Graphical abstract: Salt free one-pot caprolactam and amides process catalyzed by CF3COOH, in the presence of NH2OH TFA as the oximation agent.[Figure not available: see fulltext.].
- Manente,Pietrobon,Ronchin,Vavasori
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p. 3543 - 3549
(2021/03/30)
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- Rhodium-Catalyzed C?H Activation/Annulation Cascade of Aryl Oximes and Propargyl Alcohols to Isoquinoline N-Oxides
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A β-hydroxy elimination instead of common oxidization to carbonyl group in secondary propargyl alcohols was successfully developed to form 2-benzyl substituted isoquinoline N-oxides by a Rhodium-catalyzed C?H activation and annulation cascade, in which moderate to excellent yields (up to 92%) could be obtained under mild reaction conditions, along with good regioselectivity, broad generality and applicability. (Figure presented.).
- Li, Yuan,Fang, Feifei,Zhou, Jianhui,Li, Jiyuan,Wang, Run,Liu, Hong,Zhou, Yu
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supporting information
p. 3305 - 3310
(2021/05/17)
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- Synthesis of 5-Vinyl-2-isoxazolines by Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular O-Allylation of Ketoximes
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An efficient method for the synthesis of 5-vinyl-2-isoxazolines by Pd-catalyzed intramolecular O-allylation of ketoximes has been developed. The reaction involves Pd(0)-catalyzed π-allyl formation via leaving group ionization or Pd(II)-catalyzed allylic C-H activation followed by intramolecular nucleophilic oxime oxygen attack. This methodology has been elaborated to various value-added products by epoxidation, Wacker oxidation, cross-metathesis, hydroboration-oxidation, dihydroxylation, and catalytic hydrogenation.
- Fernandes, Rodney A.,Gangani, Ashvin J.,Panja, Arpita
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supporting information
p. 6227 - 6231
(2021/08/18)
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- Rhodium(iii)-catalyzed asymmetric [4+1] spiroannulations of: O -pivaloyl oximes with α-diazo compounds
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Chiral RhIII catalysts can catalyze the asymmetric [4+1] spiroannulation of O-pivaloyl oximes with α-diazo homophthalimides under redox-neutral and acid/base-neutral conditions, leading to formation of chiral spirocyclic imines as a result of C-H activation and N-O cleavage. The reaction proceeded with high efficiency and features broad substrate scope, mild reaction conditions, and high to excellent enantioselectivities. This journal is
- Chang, Junbiao,Deng, Wei-Qiao,Kong, Lingheng,Li, Xingwei,Liu, Bingxian,Sun, Lincong,Wang, Fen,Zhao, Yanlian
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supporting information
p. 8268 - 8271
(2021/08/25)
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- Chlorotropylium Promoted Conversions of Oximes to Amides and Nitriles
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Chlorotropylium chloride as a catalyst for the transformations of oximes, ketones, and aldehydes to their corresponding amides and nitriles in excellent yields (up to 99 %) and in short reaction times (mostly 10–15 min). Oximes were electrophilically attacked on the hydroxyl oxygen by chlorotropylium. The produced tropylium oxime ethers were the key intermediates, of which the ketoxime ether led to amide through Beckmann rearrangement, and the aldoxime ether led to nitrile by nitrogen base DBU assisted formal dehydration. This chlorotropylium activation protocol offered general, mild, and efficient avenues bifurcately from oximes to both amides and nitriles by one organocatalyst.
- Xu, Jiaxi,Gao, Yu,Li, Zhenjiang,Liu, Jingjing,Guo, Tianfo,Zhang, Lei,Wang, Haixin,Zhang, Zhihao,Guo, Kai
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p. 311 - 315
(2020/01/25)
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- Selective Dehydrogenative Acylation of Enamides with Aldehydes Leading to Valuable β-Ketoenamides
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We have presented a unique example of dehydrogenative acylation of enamides with aldehydes enabled by an earth-abundant iron catalyst. The protocol provides the straightforward access to valuable β-ketoenamides with ample substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. Notably, distinct C-H acylation of enamide rather than at N-H moiety site occurs with absolute Z-selectivity was observed. Late-stage modifications of complex molecules and versatile synthetic utility of β-ketoenamides further highlight the practicability of this transformation.
- Liu, Rui-Hua,Shen, Zhen-Yao,Wang, Cong,Loh, Teck-Peng,Hu, Xu-Hong
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supporting information
p. 944 - 949
(2020/02/15)
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- Access to pyrrolo[2,1-: A] isoindolediones from oxime acetates and ninhydrin via Cu(i)-mediated domino annulations
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A copper-mediated domino condensation reaction of readily accessible oxime acetates with ninhydrin is reported to afford pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoindolediones via new C-C & C-N bond formations. A wide range of oxime acetates were shown to generally participate in the reaction to produce the condensed products in excellent yields. The necessary control experiments were performed and the mechanism is proposed to involve sequentially the formation of iminium radical via Cu-mediated N-O bond cleavage of oxime acetates, addition of the radical to ninhydrin and rearrangement via ring expansion.
- Upare, Atul,Chouhan, Neeraj Kumar,Ramaraju, Andhavaram,Sridhar, Balasubramanian,Bathula, Surendar Reddy
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supporting information
p. 1743 - 1746
(2020/03/17)
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- Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of Oxime Acetates with α-Amino Acid Ester Derivatives: Synthesis of 3-Sulfonamido/Imino 4-Pyrrolin-2-ones
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A copper-catalyzed annulation of oxime acetates and α-amino acid ester derivatives for the easy preparation of 4-pyrrolin-2-ones bearing a 3-amino group has been developed. This process features the oxidation of amines with oxime esters as the internal oxidant to produce the active 1,3-dinucleophilic and 1,2-dielectrophilic species concurrently. The subsequent nucleophilic cyclization realizes the efficient construction of 4-pyrrolin-2-one derivatives.
- Miao, Chun-Bao,Zheng, An-Qi,Zhou, Li-Jin,Lyu, Xinyu,Yang, Hai-Tao
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supporting information
p. 3381 - 3385
(2020/04/21)
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- Direct Enamido C(sp2)?H Diphosphorylation Enabled by a PCET-Triggered Double Radical Relay: Access to gem-Bisphosphonates
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Herein we report a novel and straightforward protocol for the construction of valuable gem-BPs by means of proton-coupled electron-transfer (PCET)-triggered enamido C(sp2)?H diphosphorylation. This reaction represents a rare example of realizing the challenging double C?P bond formation at a single carbon atom, thus providing facile access to a broad variety of structurally diverse bisphosphonates from simple enamides under silver-mediated conditions. Initial mechanistic studies demonstrated that the diphosphorylation involves two rounds of PCET-initiated radical relay process.
- Cao, Hao-Qiang,Liu, Hao-Nan,Liu, Zhe-Yuan,Ma, Jun-An,Qiao, Bao-Kun,Zhang, Fa-Guang
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supporting information
p. 5515 - 5521
(2020/04/27)
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- CuCl2-catalyzed N[sbnd]O bond cleavage of oxime esters: Approach to imidazoheterocycles and furo[3,2-c]chromenyl fused imidazoles
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An articulate approach to a diverse set of imidazoheterocycles in good to high yields via a copper-catalyzed aza-annulation of several oxime esters with a group of 2-amino-azaarenes was developed. The above cyclization reaction probably proceeds via a single electron transfer process which embodies a new technique for creating two new C[sbnd]N bonds for imidazole ring synthesis. Gratifyingly, the implementation of this chemistry could be further stretched to the synthesis of a novel class of fused imidazoles bearing a furo[3,2-c]chromene moiety via a sequential C[sbnd]N bond formation, followed by C(sp2)-H functionalization/5-endo-dig-oxacyclization (C[sbnd]C and C[sbnd]O bonds) of in situ produced fused imidazoles with cyclic enynones in the presence of copper(II) as a π-electrophilic Lewis acid catalyst.
- Gudimella, Santosh K.,Kaur, Amanpreet,Kumar, Ram,Samanta, Sampak
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supporting information
(2020/07/08)
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- Copper(0)/PPh3-Mediated Bisheteroannulations of o-Nitroalkynes with Methylketoximes Accessing Pyrazo-Fused Pseudoindoxyls
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A copper(0)/PPh3-mediated cascade bisheteroannulation reaction of o-nitroalkynes with methylketoximes has been developed that provides viable access to a diverse range of pyrazo-fused pseudoindoxyl compounds. Synthetically useful functional groups including sensitive C-I bonds are compatible with this system. Mechanistic studies suggest a reaction cascade involving sequential PPh3-mediated deoxygenative cycloisomerization and copper-catalyzed [3 + 2] pyrazo-annulation.
- Meng, Huanxin,Xu, Zhenhua,Qu, Zhonghua,Huang, Huawen,Deng, Guo-Jun
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supporting information
p. 6117 - 6121
(2020/08/12)
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- Synthesis of novel phthalimido oxime pseudoesters and evaluation of their cytotoxicity
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A series of novel optically pure oxime pseudoesters derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of substitute keto oximes with various N-substituted α-amino acids chlorides in the presence of triethylamine and dichloromethane at 0 °C, and their structures were characterized by IR and 1D-NMR methods. The synthesized compounds were tested for their ability to inhibit the proliferation of human colon cancer cells and human epithelial cells. Some of them were revealed to have a significant cytotoxic effect.
- Mehrez, Asma,Chakroun, Ibtissem,Mtat, Dalila,Mansour, Hédi Ben,Touati, Ridha
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- Preparation method of pyrimidine salicylate oxime ester compound and application of compound as herbicide
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The invention discloses a preparation method of a pyrimidine salicylate oxime ester compound and application of the compound as a herbicide, belongs to the technical field of herbicides, and relates to the application of the herbicide in selectively controlling gramineous weeds and broadleaf weeds for crops. The compound is a pyrithiobac oxime ester compound. The preparation method includes the following steps that acids of pyrithiobac are condensed with substituted acetophenoxime in the presence of an organic solvent and a condensation agent to prepare a (I) compound. At 45 g a.i./hm, thecompound can effectively control echinochloa crusgalli, eleusineindica, setaria viridis, amaranthus retroflexus, portulaca oleracea, chenopodium album and other grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds, can serve as a candidate herbicide in a cotton field and has potential industrial application. Meanwhile, the compound is environmentally friendly, low in toxicity and highly safe for crops such as cotton.The invention provides a preparation technology of the efficient and safe novel pyrimidine salicylate oxime ester compound with the herbicidal activity, the compound can be massively produced, the yield is high and the purity is high.
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Paragraph 0069; 0070
(2019/10/22)
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- SO2F2-Activated Efficient Beckmann Rearrangement of Ketoximes for Accessing Amides and Lactams
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A novel, mild and practical protocol for the efficient activation of the Beckmann rearrangement utilizing the readily available and economical sulfuryl fluoride (SO2F2 gas) has been developed. The substrate scope of the operationally simple methodology has been demonstrated by 37 examples with good to nearly quantitative isolated yields (over 90 % yield in most cases) in a short time, including B(OH)2, COOH, NH2, and OH substituted substrates. A tentative mechanism was proposed involving formation and elimination of key intermediate, sulfonyl ester.
- Zhang, Guofu,Zhao, Yiyong,Xuan, Lidi,Ding, Chengrong
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supporting information
p. 4911 - 4915
(2019/07/31)
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- Nickel-Catalyzed Transformation of Diazoacetates to Alkyl Radicals Using Alcohol as a Hydrogen Source
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A nickel-catalyzed transformation of diazoacetates to α-carbonyl methylene radicals has been disclosed in the presence of hyperoxide using ethanol as a hydrogen source and solvent. This strategy is successfully applied in the formation of indolin-2-ones or 1,4-dicarbonyl compounds from acrylamides or enamides in moderate to good yields. These reactions undergo radical addition onto C-C double bonds followed by a cyclization/oxidation or an oxidation/hydrolysis process, respectively.
- Zhao, Jingjing,Li, Pan,Xu, Yaohua,Shi, Yixin,Li, Fuwei
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supporting information
p. 9386 - 9390
(2019/11/28)
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- Vilsmeier-Haack reagent mediated synthetic transformations with an immobilized iridium complex photoredox catalyst
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An immobilized iridium complex photocatalyst Ir(ppy)2(PDVB-py) was synthesized by immobilization of the iridium complex onto the nanoporous vinylpyridine-divinylbenzene copolymer (PDVB-py). Its application for the synthesis of amides, nitriles, and anhydrides was reported via reactions under the action of the visible-light-driven in situ generated Vilsmeier-Haack reagent from CBr4 in DMF. The results showed that this heterogeneous photocatalyst has extremely high activity and excellent stability to be recycled five times.
- Zhi, Peng,Xi, Zi-Wei,Wang, Dan-Yan,Wang, Wei,Liang, Xue-Zheng,Tao, Fei-Fei,Shen, Run-Pu,Shen, Yong-Miao
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supporting information
p. 709 - 717
(2019/01/10)
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- Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Annulation of Acetophenone O-Acetyl Oximes with Allenoates through Arene C-H Activation: An Access to Isoquinolines
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Rhodium(III)-catalyzed annulation of acetophenone O-acetyl oximes with allenoates was achieved, affording isoquinolines in good to excellent yields with high regioselectivities under redox-neutral conditions. Allenoates acted as the C2 synthons in the annulation reaction. The present synthetic methodology features good functional group tolerance and avoids metal salts as the external oxidants. The proposed mechanism suggests that the reaction proceeds through arene C-H activation, allene insertion, and C-N coupling.
- Wang, Quannan,Lou, Jiang,Huang, Zilong,Yu, Zhengkun
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p. 2083 - 2092
(2019/02/19)
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- Visible Light-Promoted Beckmann Rearrangements: Separating Sequential Photochemical and Thermal Phenomena in a Continuous Flow Reactor
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The Beckmann rearrangement of oximes to amides typically requires strong acids or highly reactive, hazardous electrophiles and/or elevated temperatures to proceed. A very attractive alternative is the in situ generation of Vilsmeier–Haack reagents, by means of photoredox catalysis, as promoters for the thermal Beckmann rearrangement. Investigation of the reaction parameters for this light-induced method using a one-pot strategy has shown that the reaction is limited by the different temperatures required for each of the two sequential steps. Using a continuous flow reactor, the photochemical and thermal processes have been separated by integrating a flow photoreactor unit at low temperature for the electrophile generation with a second reactor unit, at high temperature, where the rearrangement takes place. This strategy has enabled excellent conversions and yields for a diverse set of oximes, minimizing the formation of side products obtained with the original one-pot method.
- Chen, Yuesu,Cantillo, David,Kappe, C. Oliver
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supporting information
p. 2163 - 2171
(2019/03/14)
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- Direct access to bis-S-heterocycles via copper-catalyzed three component tandem cyclization using S8 as a sulfur source
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A novel strategy for constructing sulfur containing bis-S-heterocyclic compounds from oxime esters/vinyl azide, phenylacetylene/aldehydes and elemental sulfur (S8) has been developed. These transformations show good functional group tolerance. Various bis-S-heterocyclic products were efficiently synthesized from easily prepared or widely commercially available starting materials. In this protocol, S8 successfully served as a two-sulfur atom donor for thiophene and thiazole rings, respectively.
- Zhou, Peiqi,Huang, Yubing,Wu, Wanqing,Yu, Wentao,Li, Jianxiao,Zhu, Zhongzhi,Jiang, Huanfeng
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p. 3424 - 3432
(2019/04/01)
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- A Deoximation Method for Deprotection of Ketones and Aldhydes Using a Graphene-Oxide-Based Co-catalysts System
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The deoximation of a wide range of ketoximes and aldoximes to their corresponding carbonyl compounds with high yields has been achieved using graphene oxide (GO) and sodium nitrite (NaNO2) as highly efficient catalysts and air as the green oxidant under mild conditions. The mechanism of deprotection and recycling use of catalyst were revealed in deep experiment. The carboxylic acid groups on the GO were essential for high catalytic activity. (Figure presented.).
- Tong, Qiaolin,Liu, Yang,Gao, Xuezhi,Fan, Zhanfang,Liu, Tianfu,Li, Bo,Su, Dangsheng,Wang, Qinghe,Cheng, Maosheng
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p. 3137 - 3145
(2019/05/01)
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- The ruthenium-catalyzed C-H functionalization of enamides with isocyanates: Easy entry to pyrimidin-4-ones
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Ruthenium-catalyzed heteroannulation between enamides and isocyanates has been realized as a complementary approach to conventional strategies for the synthesis of pyrimidin-4-ones. High step-A nd atom-economy was achieved for the rapid construction of such privileged scaffolds, which are found in a multitude of pharmaceutical compounds. The generality and practicability of this transformation were reflected by the broad scope of substrates with diverse functional groups, large-scale synthesis, and late-stage diversification.
- Shi, Pengfei,Li, Song,Hu, Lu-Min,Wang, Cong,Loh, Teck-Peng,Hu, Xu-Hong
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supporting information
p. 11115 - 11118
(2019/09/20)
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- Copper-Catalyzed Three-Component Domino Cyclization for the Synthesis of 4-Aryl-5-(arythio)-2-(trifluoromethyl)oxazoles
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A copper-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of oxime, arylthiol, and trifluoroacetic anhydride for the construction of trisubstituted oxazoles has been developed. This transformation combines N-O bond cleavage, C-H functionalization, and intramolecular annulation, providing a practical protocol for the introduction of a trifluoromethyl (-CF3) group at oxazole rings.
- Xiao, Fuhong,Yuan, Shanshan,Huang, Huawen,Zhang, Feng,Deng, Guo-Jun
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supporting information
p. 8533 - 8536
(2019/10/17)
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- Access to 2-Aroylthienothiazoles via C-H/N-O Bond Functionalization of Oximes
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A novel strategy for the synthesis of 2-aroylthienothiazoles via C-H/N-O bond functionalization of ketoximes is developed. This reaction features excellent step- and atom-economy, as well as broad substrate scope. Various common ketoximes, even vinyl ketoximes, were efficiently converted to 2-aroylthienothiazoles. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicated that the radical process should be involved in this transformation. Moreover, the product exhibited good coordination with Cu(II), showing the potential application in the metal coordination field.
- Zhou, Peiqi,Huang, Yubing,Wu, Wanqing,Zhou, Jiaming,Yu, Wentao,Jiang, Huanfeng
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supporting information
p. 9976 - 9980
(2019/12/24)
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- Redox-Neutral Access to Isoquinolinones via Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Annulations of O-Pivaloyl Oximes with Ketenes
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A mild and redox-neutral [4 + 2] annulation of O-pivaloyl oximes with ketenes has been realized for synthesis of quaternary-carbon-stereocenter-containing (QCSC) isoquinolinones, where the N-OPiv not only acts as an oxidizing group but also offers coordination saturation to inhibit protonolysis. The reaction mechanism has been studied by DFT calculations.
- Yang, Xifa,Liu, Song,Yu, Songjie,Kong, Lingheng,Lan, Yu,Li, Xingwei
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supporting information
p. 2698 - 2701
(2018/05/22)
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- Beckmann rearrangement of ketoxime catalyzed by N-methyl-imidazolium hydrosulfate
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Beckmann rearrangement of ketoxime catalyzed by acidic ionic liquid-N-methyl-imidazolium hydrosulfate was studied. Rearrangement of benzophenone oxime gave the desirable product with 45% yield at 90 ?C. When co-catalyst P2O5 was added, the yield could be improved to 91%. The catalyst could be reused three cycles with the same efficiency. Finally, reactions of other ketoximes were also investigated.
- Hu, Hongyu,Cai, Xuting,Xu, Zhuying,Yan, Xiaoyang,Zhao, Shengxian
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- Copper-catalyzed synthesis of thiazol-2-yl ethers from oxime acetates and xanthates under redox-neutral conditions
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A novel copper-catalyzed annulation of oxime acetates and xanthates for the synthesis of thiazol-2-yl ethers with remarkable regioselectivity has been developed. Various oxime acetates, whether derived from aryl ketones or alkyl ketones, or natural product cores are suitable for this conversion. Unique dihydrothiazoles were also obtained when both reaction sites were methine. Mechanistic studies indicated that imino copper(iii) intermediates were involved. In addition, this protocol proceeded under redox-neutral conditions and did not require additives or ligands.
- Zhu, Zhongzhi,Tang, Xiaodong,Cen, Jinghe,Li, Jianxiao,Wu, Wanqing,Jiang, Huanfeng
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supporting information
p. 3767 - 3770
(2018/04/17)
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- High add valued application of turpentine in crop production through structural modification and qsar analysis
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Turpentine is a volatile component of resin, which is an abundant forest resource in Southern China. As one of the most important components, the integrated application of-pinene has been studied. The broad-spectrum evaluation of -pinene and its analogues has, therefore, been necessary. In an attempt to expand the scope of agro-activity trials, the preparation and the evaluation of the herbicidal activity of a series of -pinene analogues against three agricultural herbs were carried out. In accordance with the overall herbicidal activity, it is noteworthy that compounds 6k, 6l, and 6m demonstrated extreme activity with IC50 values of 0.065, 0.065, and 0.052 mol active ingredients/hectare against E. crus-galli. The preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) was analyzed and the compounds with the appropriate volatility and substituent type that had beneficial herbicidal activity were analyzed. Simultaneously, the quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model was built and the most important structural features were indicated, which was, to a certain extent, in line with the SAR study. The study aimed to study the application of the forest resource turpentine in agriculture as a potential and alternative approach for comprehensive utilization.
- Gao, Yanqing,Li, Jingjing,Li, Jian,Song, Zhanqian,Shang, Shibin,Rao, Xiaoping
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- Cu-Catalyzed Coupling of O-Acyl Oximes with Isatins: Domino Rearrangement Strategy for Direct Access to Quinoline-4-Carboxamides by C–N Bond Cleavage
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A mild domino rearrangement strategy for the direct access to substituted quinoline-4-carboxamides has been developed. This copper-catalyzed coupling reaction of O-acyl oximes with isatins in the presence of molecular oxygen as the sole oxidizing agent proceeds through a ring expansion of the isatins through cleavage of the two C–N bonds.
- Ramaraju, Andhavaram,Chouhan, Neeraj Kumar,Ravi, Owk,Sridhar, Balasubramanian,Bathula, Surendar Reddy
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p. 2963 - 2971
(2018/06/27)
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- A new route to substituted furocoumarins via copper-catalyzed cyclization between 4-hydroxycoumarins and ketoximes
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A new route to substituted furocoumarins via copper-catalyzed cyclization between 4-hydroxycoumarins and ketoximes was developed. CuBr2 exhibited higher activity than other copper salts, affording the desired furocoumarins in high yields. The transformation proceeded readily in the absence of stoichiometric external oxidants. The significance of this synthetic strategy would be (1) the easily available starting materials; (2) low cost catalyst CuBr2; and (3) being without stoichiometric external oxidants. This protocol is complementary to previous approaches in the synthesis of substituted furocoumarins.
- To, Tuong A.,Vo, Yen H.,Nguyen, Anh T.,Phan, Anh N. Q.,Truong, Thanh,Phan, Nam T. S.
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supporting information
p. 5086 - 5089
(2018/07/29)
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- Elemental tellurium mediated synthesis of 2-(trifluoromethyl)oxazoles using trifluoroacetic anhydride as reagent
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An elemental tellurium mediated synthesis of 2-(trifluoromethyl)oxazoles from the reaction of acetophenone oxime acetates with trifluoroacetic anhydride has been developed. This new tandem cyclization proceeds in good to excellent yields via a SET reduction followed by a 5-endo-trig pathway. Some of the title compounds showed fungicidal and insecticidal activities.
- Luo, Beibei,Weng, Zhiqiang
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supporting information
p. 10750 - 10753
(2018/09/29)
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- Fe(NO3)3·9H2O-catalyzed aerobic oxidative deoximation of ketoximes and aldoximes under mild conditions
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A mild, simple process for the effective aerobic oxidative deoximation of a wide range of ketoximes and aldoximes has been developed that utilizes Fe(NO3)3·9H2O as the single catalyst and molecular oxygen as the green oxidant. The environmentally benign protocol provides moderate to excellent yield and broad functional groups tolerance and is a valuable synthetic method for practical applications. According the relevant verification experiment, a plausible mechanism has been proposed.
- Li, Yongshu,Xu, Nizhou,Mei, Guangyao,Zhao, Yun,Zhao, Yiyong,Lyu, Jinghui,Zhang, Guofu,Ding, Chengrong
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supporting information
p. 810 - 814
(2018/08/09)
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- Catalyst free synthesis of mono- and disubstituted pyrimidines from O-acyl oximes
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Transition-metal or iodine catalyzed transformations of O-acyl oximes to various N-heterocycles are well established. Herein, we report a catalyst free, oxime carboxylate based, three-component condensation method to access mono- and disubstituted pyrimidines. A broad range of substituted pyrimidines were prepared in moderate to excellent yields. Control experiments reveal that in situ generated formamidine is the key intermediate.
- Upare, Atul,Sathyanarayana, Pochampalli,Kore, Ranjith,Sharma, Komal,Bathula, Surendar Reddy
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supporting information
p. 2430 - 2433
(2018/05/23)
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- Copper-catalyzed radical/radical cross-coupling of ketoxime carboxylates with 4-hydroxycoumarins: A novel synthesis of furo[3,2-c]-coumarins
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A novel and efficient strategy for the synthesis of furo[3,2-c]coumarins has been developed via copper-catalyzed radical/radical cross-coupling of ketoxime carboxylates with 4-hydroxycoumarins. This redox-neutral reaction allows smooth and selective synthesis of 2-substituted, 3-substituted, 2,3-disubstituted and 2,3-fused polycyclic furo[3,2-c]coumarins.
- He, Mingchuang,Yan, Zhaohua,Wang, Wangyang,Zhu, Fuyuan,Lin, Sen
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supporting information
p. 3706 - 3712
(2018/09/12)
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- A su ammonia amide carbamate derivative and application thereof
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The invention belongs to the field of plant bactericide, and relates to a threonyl amine carbamate derivative shown as the general formula (I) and salt capable of being accepted pharmaceutically. Substituent groups R1, R2 and R3 have the definitions given by a specification. The invention further relates to a preparation method of the compound of the general formula (I), a midbody specially developed for preparing the threonyl amine carbamate derivative and an application of the threonyl amine carbamate derivative in plant disease prevention and control. The formula is shown in the specification.
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Paragraph 0055; 0065; 0088
(2017/09/02)
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- Oximes as reusable templates for the synthesis of ureas and carbamates by an: In situ generation of carbamoyl oximes
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Oximes have been identified as reusable templates for the synthesis of ureas and carbamates by an in situ generation of carbamoyl oximes under metal-free conditions. The recovered oxime has been utilised for three trials in the synthesis of urea derivatives without any loss in the yield and efficiency. In addition, this template approach could override the usage of hazardous and less stable isocyanates as substrates.
- Senadi, Gopal Chandru,Mutra, Mohana Reddy,Lu, Ting-Yi,Wang, Jeh-Jeng
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supporting information
p. 4272 - 4277
(2017/09/28)
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- Synthesis of enaminones via copper-catalyzed decarboxylative coupling reaction under redox-neutral conditions
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A novel copper-catalyzed C(sp3)-H oxidative functionalization of aromatic oxime acetates with α-oxocarboxylic acids was reported. This process involved N-O/C-C bond cleavages and C-C bond formations to furnish substituted enaminones under redox-neutral conditions. The oxime acetates served as both reactants and internal oxidants. Furthermore, this transformation also features good functional group tolerance and needs no ligands or additional bases.
- Zhu, Zhongzhi,Tang, Xiaodong,Li, Jianxiao,Li, Xianwei,Wu, Wanqing,Deng, Guohua,Jiang, Huanfeng
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supporting information
p. 3228 - 3231
(2017/03/20)
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- Iron-Catalyzed Synthesis of 2H-Imidazoles from Oxime Acetates and Vinyl Azides under Redox-Neutral Conditions
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A novel and versatile method for the synthesis of 2H-imidazoles via iron-catalyzed [3 + 2] annulation from readily available oxime acetates with vinyl azides has been developed. This denitrogenative process involved N-O/N-N bond cleavages and two C-N bond formations to furnish 2,4-substituted 2H-imidazoles. This protocol was performed under mild reaction conditions and needed no additives or ligands. Furthermore, this is a green reaction involving oxime acetate as internal oxidant, acetic acid, and nitrogen as byproducts.
- Zhu, Zhongzhi,Tang, Xiaodong,Li, Jianxiao,Li, Xianwei,Wu, Wanqing,Deng, Guohua,Jiang, Huanfeng
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supporting information
p. 1370 - 1373
(2017/03/23)
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- The fullerene dieno 3, 4 - dihydro pyrrole derivative and its preparation method
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The invention relates to a fullereno-3,4-dihydropyrrole derivative and a preparation method thereof. The compound has the structure as shown in the specification, wherein R1 is -Ar or -CH3; R2 is -H or -CH3; and R3 is -H, -CH3 or -Ph. The novel [60] fullereno-3,4-dihydropyrrole compound indicates that [60]fullerene exhibits uniqueness in structure and has specialty in reactivity which is deficient in general substances. As an important intermediate of fine chemical products, the product dihydropyrrole has wide application in the fields such as medicines, pesticides, coatings, daily chemicals and polymer materials.
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Paragraph 0040
(2017/10/31)
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- Ir(III)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Isoquinoline N-Oxides from Aryloxime and α-Diazocarbonyl Compounds
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An efficient Ir(III)-catalyzed C-H activation and annulations of aryloxime with α-diazocarbonyl compounds has been developed for the synthesis of substituted isoquinoline N-oxides. The reaction proceeds under mild atmospheric conditions, without any external oxidants and releases N2 and H2O as the byproducts. In addition, synthetic applications of the N-oxide products have been established by performing further functionalization. An interesting dimeric iridacyclic complex allied through a bis-silver carboxylate bridge has been isolated that efficiently catalyzed the reaction.
- Phatake, Ravindra S.,Patel, Pitambar,Ramana, Chepuri V.
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supporting information
p. 292 - 295
(2016/02/03)
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- Rh(III)- and Zn(II)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Quinazoline N-Oxides via C-H Amidation-Cyclization of Oximes
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Quinazoline N-oxides have been prepared from simple ketoximes and 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones via Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation-amidation of the ketoximes and subsequent Zn(II)-catalyzed cyclization. The substrate scope and functional group compatibility were examined. The reaction features relay catalysis by Rh(III) and Zn(II).
- Wang, Qiang,Wang, Fen,Yang, Xifa,Zhou, Xukai,Li, Xingwei
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supporting information
p. 6144 - 6147
(2016/12/09)
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- Enantioselective Hydrosilylation of Imines Catalyzed by Chiral Zinc Acetate Complexes
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A series of zinc acetate complexes with optically pure diphenylethanediamine (DPEDA)-derived ligands have been employed as enantioselective catalyst for the hydrosilylation of various imines. High control of stereoselectivity (up to 97% ee) and excellent yields (up to 96%) were gained for a broad range of N-phosphinoylimines by using (R,R)-N,N′-dibenzyl-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine. This is the first successful application of an air-stable and environmentally friendly chiral Zn(OAc)2 complex instead of the previously used harmful diethylzinc in the asymmetric reduction of the C=N double bond.
- Bez?ada, Agata,Szewczyk, Marcin,Mlynarski, Jacek
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p. 336 - 342
(2016/01/15)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed C-H Functionalization of Aromatic Oximes: A Strategy for the Synthesis of Isoquinolines
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An efficient strategy for synthesis of isoquinolines via Pd(II)-catalyzed cyclization reaction of oximes with vinyl azides or homocoupling of oximes is reported. Oximes could serve as a directing group and an internal oxidant in the transformation. This reaction features good functional group tolerance and provides a useful protocol for the synthesis of different kinds of isoquinolines under mild conditions. Some control experiments and 15N isotope labeling experiments were conducted for the mechanistic research. (Chemical Equation Presented).
- Zhu, Zhongzhi,Tang, Xiaodong,Li, Xianwei,Wu, Wanqing,Deng, Guohua,Jiang, Huanfeng
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p. 1401 - 1409
(2016/03/01)
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- Easy Access to 1-Amino and 1-Carbon Substituted Isoquinolines via Cobalt-Catalyzed C - H/N - O Bond Activation
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A green atom-economical method for the synthesis of highly functionalized 1-amino and 1-carbon substituted isoquinolines from the reaction of N′-hydroxybenzimidamides and aryl ketoximes, respectively, with alkynes via pentamethylcyclopentadienylcobalt(III)-catalyzed C - H/N - O bond activation is described. The external oxidant-free annulation reaction uses the =NOH moiety in N′-hydroxybenzimidamides or N-aromatic ketone oximes as the directing group and internal oxidant. This first row transition metal-catalyzed annulation serves as an efficient alternative for the synthesis of isoquinolines, as water is the only by-product and expensive noble metals such as rhodium(III), iridium(III), palladium(II), and ruthenium(II) are not required. The reaction proceeds via C - H activation, alkyne insertion, reductive elimination, and N - O activation.
- Muralirajan, Krishnamoorthy,Kuppusamy, Ramajayam,Prakash, Sekar,Cheng, Chien-Hong
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supporting information
p. 774 - 783
(2016/03/09)
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