- Syntheses and pharmacokinetic evaluations of four metabolites of 2-(4-(2-((1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)thio)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-N-(6-methyl-2,4-bis-(methylthio)pyridin-3-yl)acetamide hydrochloride [K-604], an acyl-CoA:cholesterol O-acyltransferase-1 inhibi
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We synthesized and identified four metabolites of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT)-1 inhibitor, K-604 (1). Two of the metabolites M1 and M2, were prepared from 1 using a combination reagent of hydrogen peroxide and sodium tungstate wit
- Miura, Toru,Ohgiya, Tadaaki,Omichi, Kozo,Shibuya, Kimiyuki,Tsunenari, Yoshihiko
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Read Online
- Phenacylation of 6-methyl-beta-nitropyridin-2-ones and further heterocyclization of products
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Reaction between the derivatives of 6-methyl-beta-nitropyridin-2-one and phenacyl bromides was studied, and the yields observed were extremely low. The pyridones were converted via chloropyridines to methoxyderivatives, which were N-phenacylated. N-Phenacyl derivatives of 4,6-dimethyl-5-nitropyridin-2-one under the action of base gave 5-hydroxy-8-nitroindolizine and under acidic conditions gave 5-methyl-6-nitrooxazole[3,2-a]pyridinium salt, which underwent recycization with MeONa to 5-methoxy-8-nitroindolizine.
- Babaev, Eugene V.,Rybakov, Victor B.
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- Ethanol compound used as FGFR inhibitor
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The invention discloses an ethanol compound used as a FGFR inhibitor. The invention provides the compound as shown in a formula I which is described in the specification or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a preparation method for the compound and application of the compound as a medicine to treatment of cancers.
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Paragraph 0021
(2017/03/17)
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- METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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The invention relates to heterocyclic derivatives of formula (I) as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The invention further relates to a process for the preparation of such compounds. The compounds of the invention are mGluR5 modulators and are therefore useful for the control and prevention of acute and/or chronic neurological disorders wherein Y, W, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in claim 1.
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Page/Page column 113
(2012/05/05)
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- Synthesis of some fluorine-containing pyridinealdoximes of potential use for the treatment of organophosphorus nerve-agent poisoning
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Fluoroheterocyclic aldoximes were screened as therapeutic agents for the treatment of anticholinesterase poisoning. 2-Fluoropyridine-3- and -6-aldoxime, and 3-fluoropyridine-2- and -4-aldoxime, were synthesised. Attempts to obtain 3,5,6-trifluoropyridine-2,4-bis(aldoxime) and -2-aldoxime, however, proved unsuccessful. Pentafluorobenzaldoxime was prepared by oximation of pentafluorobenzaldehyde. Acid dissociation constants (pKa) and second-order rate constants (kox-) of the fluorinated pyridinealdoximes towards sarin were measured. 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoropyridine-4- aldoxime had the best profile: its kox- approached that of the therapeutic oxime P2S (310 vs. 120 l mol-1 min-1), but its higher pKa (9.1 vs. 7.8) fell short of the target figure of 8 required for reactivation of inhibited acetylcholinesterase in vivo. N-alkylation of the fluorinated pyridine-aldoximes may reduce their pK a nearer to 8 and enhance their therapeutic potential. Crown Copyright
- Timperley, Christopher M.,Banks, R. Eric,Young, Ian M.,Haszeldine, Robert N.
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scheme or table
p. 541 - 547
(2011/09/15)
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- INHIBITORS OF JANUS KINASES
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The instant invention provides for compounds that inhibit the four known mammalian JAK kinases (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and TYK2) and PDK1. The invention also provides for compositions comprising such inhibitory compounds and methods of inhibiting the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, TYK2 and PDK1 by administering the compound to a patient in need of treatment for myeloproliferative disorders or cancer.
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Page/Page column 74
(2010/01/12)
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- Structure-activity relationship studies of novel benzophenones leading to the discovery of a potent, next generation HIV nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
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Despite the progress of the past two decades, there is still considerable need for safe, efficacious drugs that target human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This is particularly true for the growing number of patients infected with virus resistant to currently approved HIV drugs. Our high throughput screening effort identified a benzophenone template as a potential nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). This manuscript describes our extensive exploration of the benzophenone structure-activity relationships, which culminated in the identification of several compounds with very potent inhibition of both wild type and clinically relevant NNRTI-resistant mutant strains of HIV. These potent inhibitors include 70h (GW678248), which has in vitro antiviral assay IC50 values of 0.5 nM against wild-type HIV, 1 nM against the K103N mutant associated with clinical resistance to efavirenz, and 0.7 nM against the Y181C mutant associated with clinical resistance to nevirapine. Compound 70h has also demonstrated relatively low clearance in intravenous pharmacokinetic studies in three species, and it is the active component of a drug candidate which has progressed to phase 2 clinical studies.
- Romines, Karen R.,Freeman, George A.,Schaller, Lee T.,Cowan, Jill R.,Gonzales, Steve S.,Tidwell, Jeffrey H.,Andrews III, Clarence W.,Stammers, David K.,Hazen, Richard J.,Ferris, Robert G.,Short, Steven A.,Chan, Joseph H.,Boone, Lawrence R.
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p. 727 - 739
(2007/10/03)
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- ANDROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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Treatment of Diseases caused by Disturbances of the Activity of the Androgen Receptor uses of compounds of Formula (I): (as defined herein), for the treatment of diseases caused by disturbances of the activity of androgen receptor are provided: Formula (I). Isolated compounds of Formula (I) are also provided.
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(2008/06/13)
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- PYRROLOPYRIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDE INHIBITORS OF GLYCOGEN PHOSHORYLASE
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Compounds represented by Formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase and are useful in the prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of diabetes, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, atherosclerosis or tissue ischemia e.g. myocardial ischemia, and as cardioprotectants.
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- 5-HT1F agonists
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The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutical acid addition salt thereof; which is useful for activating 5-HT1freceptors and inhibiting protein extravasation in a mammal.
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- Inhibitors of farnesyl protein transferase
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The present invention comprises benzodiazepine compounds having farnesyl transferase inhibitory activity.
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- SUBSTITUTED HETEROAROMATIC 5-HT1F AGONISTS
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This invention provides novel 5-HT 1F agonists of the Formula STR1 in which X, Y, E, R, A, B, and n are as defined in the specification, which are useful for the treatment of migraine and associated disorders.
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- Substituted heteroaromatic 5-HT 1F agonists
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This invention provides novel 5-HT1Fagonists of the Formula in which X, Y, E, R, A, B, and n are as defined in the specification, which are useful for the treatment of migraine and associated disorders.
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- Pyrido[3,2-e][1,4]diazepines - Synthesis and anti-HIV-1-activity tests
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Starting from the commercially available 6-methyl-2-pyridylamine (1) the pyrido[3,2-e][1,4]diazepine 14a was synthesized in 12 steps with 7% total yield. 14a, the N-methyl derivative 14b, the thiolactam 15a, the amidine 16, and the 1,2,4-triazole 17 were tested for anti-HIV-1-activity. None of the compounds tested possesses antiviral activity comparable to that of zidovudine (3'-azido-3'-desoxythymidine = AZT).
- Gorlitzer,Wilpert,Rubsamen-Waigmann,Suhartono,Wang,Immelmann
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p. 247 - 255
(2007/10/02)
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