- ROR-GAMMA INHIBITORS
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The present invention relates to compounds of formula I and pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula I. Compounds of Formula I are useful in treatment of inflammatory, metabolic or autoimmune diseases which are mediated by RORy.
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Page/Page column 258
(2019/04/26)
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- Synthesis and SAR Study of Anticancer Protoflavone Derivatives: Investigation of Cytotoxicity and Interaction with ABCB1 and ABCG2 Multidrug Efflux Transporters
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There is a constant need for new therapies against multidrug-resistant (MDR) cancer. Natural compounds are a promising source of novel anticancer agents. We recently showed that protoflavones display activity in MDR cancer cell lines that overexpress the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) drug efflux pump. In this study, 52 protoflavones, including 22 new derivatives, were synthesized and tested against a panel of drug-sensitive parental cells and their MDR derivatives obtained by transfection with the human ABCB1 or ABCG2 genes, or by adaptation to chemotherapeutics. With the exception of protoapigenone, identified as a weak ABCG2 substrate, all protoflavones bypass resistance conferred by these two transporters. The majority of the compounds were found to exhibit mild to strong (up to 13-fold) selectivity against the MCF-7Dox and KB-V1 cell lines, but not to transfected MDR cells engineered to overexpress the MDR transporters. Our results suggest that protoflavones can overcome MDR cancer by evading P-gp-mediated efflux.
- Dankó, Balázs,Tóth, Szilárd,Martins, Ana,Vágv?lgyi, Máté,Kúsz, Norbert,Molnár, Joseph,Chang, Fang-Rong,Wu, Yang-Chang,Szakács, Gergely,Hunyadi, Attila
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p. 850 - 859
(2017/06/13)
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- Design, synthesis and docking studies of novel thienopyrimidine derivatives bearing chromone moiety as mTOR/PI3Kα inhibitors
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Two series of thienopyrimidine derivatives (10a-k, 16a-j) bearing chromone moiety were designed and synthesized. All the compounds were evaluated for inhibitory activity against mTOR kinase at a concentration of 10uM. Four selected compounds were further evaluated for the IC50 values against mTOR kinase, PI3Kα kinase and two cancer cell lines. Some of the target compounds exhibited moderate to excellent mTOR/PI3Kα kinase inhibitory activity and cytotoxicity. The most promising compound 16i showed good inhibitory activity against mTOR/PI3Kα kinase and good antitumor potency for H460 and PC-3 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.16 ± 0.03 μM, 2.35 ± 0.19 μM, 1.20 ± 0.23 μM and 0.85 ± 0.04 μM, which were 8.6, >5, 7.9 and 19.1 times more active than compound I (1.37 ± 0.07 μM, >10 μM, 9.52 ± 0.29 μM, 16.27 ± 0.54 μM), respectively. Structure-activity relationships (SARs) and docking studies indicated that the chromone moiety is necessary for the potent antitumor activity and cytotoxicity of these compounds. Substitution of the chromone moiety at the 6-position has a significant impact to the inhibitory activity, in particular a carboxylic acid group, produced the best potency.
- Zhu, Wufu,Chen, Chen,Sun, Chengyu,Xu, Shan,Wu, Chunjiang,Lei, Fei,Xia, Hui,Tu, Qidong,Zheng, Pengwu
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- Design and syntheses of novel N′-((4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylene) benzohydrazide as inhibitors of cyanobacterial fructose-1,6-/sedoheptulose-1,7- bisphosphatase
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Cyanobacterial fructose-1,6-/sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphoshatase (Cy-FBP/SBPase) is an important target enzyme for finding inhibitors to solve harmful algal bloom (HAB). In this study, as potential inhibitors of Cy-FBP/SBPase, a series of novel chromone-connecting benzohydrazone compounds (Novel N′-((4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylene)benzohydrazide) were designed and synthesized. Their inhibitory activities against Cy-FBP/SBPase were further examined in vitro. Some of these compounds, such as f6-f8, f11, f12 and f16, exhibit higher inhibitory activities (IC50 = 11.2-16.1 μM), especially, the compound f7 was identified as the most potent inhibitor with IC50 value of 11.2 μM. The probable binding-mode of compound f7 was further analyzed carefully by molecular docking methods. These results indicate that compound f7 could be used as a lead compound for further optimization and might have potential to be developed as a new algicide.
- Tu, Qi-Dong,Li, Ding,Sun, Yao,Han, Xin-Ya,Yi, Fan,Sha, Yibamu,Ren, Yan-Liang,Ding, Ming-Wu,Feng, Ling-Ling,Wan, Jian
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p. 2826 - 2831
(2013/06/27)
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- Regioselective synthesis of 5-alkylsalicylates, 5-alkyl-2-hydroxy- acetophenones, and 5-alkyl-2-hydroxy-benzophenones by [3 + 3] cyclization of 1,3-bis(silyl enol ethers) with 2-alkyl-1,1,3,3-tetraethoxypropanes
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(Chemical Equation Presented) A variety of 5-alkylsalicylates, 5-alkyl-2-hydroxy-acetophenones, and 5-alkyl-2-hydroxy-benzophenones was regioselectively prepared by TiCl4 mediated formal [3 + 3] cyclization of 1,3-bis(silyl enol ethers) with 2-alkyl-1,1,3,3- tetraethoxypropanes.
- Mamat, Constantin,Buettner, Stefan,Trabhardt, Tiana,Fischer, Christine,Langer, Peter
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p. 6273 - 6275
(2008/02/10)
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- Refinement and evaluation of a pharmacophore model for flavone derivatives binding to the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor
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To further develop and evaluate a pharmacophore model previously proposed by Cook and co-workers (Drug Des. Discovery 1995, 12, 193-248) for ligands binding to the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor, 40 new flavone derivatives have been synthesized and their affinities for the benzodiazepine site have been determined. Two new regions of steric repulsive interactions between ligand and receptor have been characterized, and the receptor region in the vicinity of 6- and 3′-substituents has been mapped out. 2′-Hydroxy substitution is shown to give a significant increase in affinity, which is interpreted in terms of a novel hydrogen bond interaction with the previously proposed hydrogen bond-accepting site A2. On the basis of the results of these studies and the refined pharmacophore model, 5′-bromo-2′-hydroxy-6-methylflavone, the highest affinity flavone derivative reported so far (Ki = 0.9 nM), was successfully designed. A comparison of the pharmacophore model with a recently proposed alternative model (Marder; et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 2001, 9, 323-335) has been made.
- Kahnberg, Pia,Lager, Erik,Rosenberg, Celia,Schougaard, Jette,Camet, Linda,Sterner, Olov,Nielsen, Elsebet ?stergaard,Nielsen, Mogens,Liljefors, Tommy
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p. 4188 - 4201
(2007/10/03)
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- Sulfonamide-substituted chromans, processes for their preparation, their use as a medicament or diagnostic, and medicament comprising them
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Sulfonamide-substituted chromans, processes for their preparation, their use as a medicament or a diagnostic, and medicament comprising them Chromans of the formula I and of the formula 1a having the meanings R(A), R(B), R(C) and R(1) to R(8) indicated in the claims are outstandingly suitable for preparing a medicament for blocking the K+channel which is opened by cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP); and further for preparing a medicament for inhibiting gastric acid secretion; for the treatment of ulcers of the stomach and of the intestinal region, in particular of the duodenum, for the treatment of reflux esophagitis, for the treatment of diarrheal illnesses, for the treatment and prevention of all types of arrhythmias including ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias, and for the control of reentry arrhythmias and for the prevention of sudden heart death as a result of ventricular fibrillation.
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- Total Synthesis of (+/-)-cis-Trikentrin A
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Two patways towards the construction of the trikentrin skeleton are presented, one leading to the total synthesis of (+/-)-cis-Trikentrin A (1).The key step is the intramolecular Heck coupling of the triflate 21 to form the five-membered ring of the indenes 22 and 23.
- Wiedenau, Paul,Monse, Barbara,Blechert, Siegfried
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p. 1167 - 1176
(2007/10/02)
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- Synthesis, Spectral Data and Extraction of Copper by 1-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-alkylphenyl)-1-alkanone Oximes
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1-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-alkylphenyl)-1-ethanone oximes with a normal alkyl group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms and 1-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)-1-alkanone oximes containing 1 to 11 carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain were synthesized.Spectral data (u.v., i.r., n.m.r. and 13C) of oximes are reported.Four of these oximes were used for copper extraction from acidic solution.The results obtained indicate, that these oximes are better extractants than alkyl derivatives of 2-hydroxybenzophenone oximes.
- Krzyzanowska, Ewa,Olszanowski, A.,Juskowiak, M.
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p. 617 - 630
(2007/10/02)
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- NEW SYNTHESIS OF 4-SUBSTITUTED CHROMANS FROM VINYLIC SULFOXIDES
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The condensation of vinylic sulfoxides with substituted o-acetylphenol followed by cyclization afforded in two high yield steps the corresponding 4-hydroxymethyl-2H-chromene, easily transformed into 4,4-dimethyl chroman.
- Solladie, Guy,Girardin, Andre
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p. 123 - 124
(2007/10/02)
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