- Harmine-based dual inhibitors targeting histone deacetylase (HDAC) and DNA as a promising strategy for cancer therapy
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Overexpression of histone deacetylases (HDACs) are observed in different types of cancers, but histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) have not shown significant efficacy as monotherapy against solid tumors. Recently, studies demonstrated that it is promi
- Lu, Dehua,Qu, Lailiang,Wang, Cheng,Luo, Heng,Li, Shang,Yin, Fucheng,Liu, Xingchen,Chen, Xinye,Luo, Zhongwen,Cui, Ningjie,Peng, Wan,Ji, Limei,Kong, Lingyi,Wang, Xiaobing
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supporting information
(2022/01/20)
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- A class β . Preparation method and anti-tumor application
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The invention discloses β -carbofuran mustard derivatives as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of natural medicines and medicinal chemistry. The invention specifically relates to a preparation method of a serie
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Paragraph 0027-0030
(2021/09/22)
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- Design and synthesis of β-carboline derivatives with nitrogen mustard moieties against breast cancer
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To discover the promising antitumor agents, a series of β-carboline derivatives with nitrogen mustard moieties were designed and synthesized. Most target derivatives showed antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Among them, (1-meth
- Bai, Jiao,Cao, Hao,Hu, Xu,Hua, Huiming,Li, Dahong,Sun, Jianan,Wang, Jiesen,Wang, Xinyan
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- Further investigation of harmicines as novel antiplasmodial agents: Synthesis, structure-activity relationship and insight into the mechanism of action
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The rise of the resistance of the malaria parasite to the currently approved therapy urges the discovery and development of new efficient agents. Previously we have demonstrated that harmicines, hybrid compounds composed from β-carboline alkaloid harmine
- Marinovi?, Marina,Poje, Goran,Perkovi?, Ivana,Fontinha, Diana,Prudêncio, Miguel,Held, Jana,Pessanha de Carvalho, Lais,Tandari?, Tana,Vianello, Robert,Raji?, Zrinka
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- Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel N-acylhydrazone bond linked heterobivalent β-carbolines as potential anticancer agents
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Utilizing a pharmacophore hybridization approach, we have designed and synthesized a novel series of 28 new heterobivalent β-carbolines. The in vitro cytotoxic potential of each compound was evaluated against the five cancer cell lines (LLC, BGC-823, CT-26, Bel-7402, and MCF-7) of different origin—murine and human, with the aim of determining the potency and selectivity of the compounds. Compound 8z showed antitumor activities with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 9.9 ± 0.9, 8.6 ± 1.4, 6.2 ± 2.5, 9.9 ± 0.5, and 5.7 ± 1.2 μM against the tested five cancer cell lines. Moreover, the effect of compound 8z on the angiogenesis process was investigated using a chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) in vivo model. At a concentration of 5 μM, compound 8z showed a positive effect on angiogenesis. The results of this study contribute to the further elucidation of the biological regulatory role of heterobivalent β-carbolines and provide helpful information on the development of vascular targeting antitumor drugs.
- Chen, Xiaofei,Guo, Liang,Ma, Qin,Chen, Wei,Fan, Wenxi,Zhang, Jie
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- ?-CARBOLINE, DIHYDRO-?-CARBOLINE AND TETRAHYDRO-?-CARBOLINE ALKALOID DERIVATIVES AND PREPARATION METHODS SAME AND USE IN ASPECTS OF PREVENTING AND TREATING PLANT VIRUSES, FUNGICIDES AND INSECTICIDES
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The present invention relates to β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline and tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloid derivatives (I) and a method for preparing same and the use in the aspects of preventing and treating plant viruses, fungicides and insecticides. For the meaning of each group in formula (I) see the description. The β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline and tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloid derivatives of the present invention show a particularly ourstanding anti-plant virus activity, and also have fungicidal and insecticidal activities.
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- Synthesis and antiviral and fungicidal activity evaluation of β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline, tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloids, and their derivatives
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Six known β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline, and tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloids and a series of their derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and fungicidal activities for the first time. All of the alkaloids and some of their derivatives (compounds 3, 4, 14, and 19) exhibited higher anti-TMV activity than the commercial antiviral agent Ribavirin both in vitro and in vivo. Especially, the inactivation, curative, and protection activities of alkaloids Harmalan (62.3, 55.1, and 60.3% at 500 μg/mL) and tetrahydroharmane (64.2, 57.2, and 59.5% at 500 μg/mL) in vivo were much higher than those of Ribavirin (37.4, 36.2, and 38.5% at 500 μg/mL). A new derivative, 14, with optimized physicochemical properties, obviously exhibited higher activities in vivo (50.4, 43.9, and 47.9% at 500 μg/mL) than Ribavirin and other derivatives; therefore, 14 can be used as a new lead structure for the development of anti-TMV drugs. Moreover, most of these compounds exhibited good fungicidal activity against 14 kinds of fungi, especially compounds 4, 7, and 11.
- Song, Hongjian,Liu, Yongxian,Liu, Yuxiu,Wang, Lizhong,Wang, Qingmin
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p. 1010 - 1018
(2015/04/22)
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- Synthesis and antiviral and fungicidal activity evaluation of β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline, tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloids, and their derivatives
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Six known β-carboline, dihydro-β-carboline, and tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloids and a series of their derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and fungicidal activities for the first time. All of the alkaloids and some of their derivatives (compounds 3, 4, 14, and 19) exhibited higher anti-TMV activity than the commercial antiviral agent Ribavirin both in vitro and in vivo. Especially, the inactivation, curative, and protection activities of alkaloids Harmalan (62.3, 55.1, and 60.3% at 500 μg/mL) and tetrahydroharmane (64.2, 57.2, and 59.5% at 500 μg/mL) in vivo were much higher than those of Ribavirin (37.4, 36.2, and 38.5% at 500 μg/mL). A new derivative, 14, with optimized physicochemical properties, obviously exhibited higher activities in vivo (50.4, 43.9, and 47.9% at 500 μg/mL) than Ribavirin and other derivatives; therefore, 14 can be used as a new lead structure for the development of anti-TMV drugs. Moreover, most of these compounds exhibited good fungicidal activity against 14 kinds of fungi, especially compounds 4, 7, and 11.
- Song, Hongjian,Liu, Yongxian,Liu, Yuxiu,Wang, Lizhong,Wang, Qingmin
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p. 1010 - 1018
(2014/03/21)
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- Synthesis of some fused β-carbolines including the first example of the pyrrolo[3,2-c]-β-carboline system
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Condensation of 1-methyl-β-carboline-3-carbaldehyde with ethyl azidoacetate and subsequent thermolysis of the resulting azidopropenoate was used to [c] annulate a pyrrole ring onto the β-carboline moiety, thus producing the first example of the pyrrolo[3,
- Condie, Glenn C.,Bergman, Jan
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p. 531 - 540
(2007/10/03)
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