- Schmidt Reaction of ω-Azido Valeryl Chlorides Followed by Intermolecular Trapping of the Rearrangement Ions: Synthesis of Assoanine and Related Pyrrolophenanthridine Alkaloids
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The Schmidt reaction of ω-azido valeryl chlorides in the presence of an additional nucleophile was explored. The arenes, alcohols, and amines were demonstrated as the intermolecular trapping reagents for isocyanate ion and N-acyliminium ion from the Schmidt rearrangement, affording the corresponding products with moderate to excellent yields. Two 2-oxoindoles from the reaction were successfully converted into four natural alkaloids, namely, assoanine, anhydrolycorine, oxoassoanine, and anhydrolycorinone.
- DIng, Shao-Lei,Ji, Yang,Su, Yan,Li, Rui,Gu, Peiming
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p. 2012 - 2021
(2019/02/14)
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- Synthesis of Isoindoles from Intramolecular Condensation of Benzyl Azides with α-Aryldiazoesters
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Rh-catalyzed intramolecular condensation of the benzyl azides with α-aryldiazoesters was explored. The reaction proceeded through the nucleophilic attack of the organic azide onto a rhodium carbenoid, while releasing nitrogen gas, affording the α-imino es
- Zhu, Jing,Li, Rui,Su, Yan,Gu, Peiming
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p. 5813 - 5820
(2019/04/16)
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- Design, synthesis and SAR of phenylamino-substituted 5,11-dihydro-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-10-ones and 11H-dibenzo[b,f]oxepin-10-ones as p38 MAP kinase inhibitors
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The p38 MAP kinase is a key enzyme in inflammatory diseases as it is involved in the biosynthesis of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β. Small molecule p38 inhibitors suppress the production of these cytokines and therefore p38 is a promisi
- Dorn, Angelika,Schattel, Verena,Laufer, Stefan
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scheme or table
p. 3074 - 3077
(2010/07/18)
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- Novel Compounds
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The invention relates to substituted aryl acids as useful pharmaceutical compounds for treating respiratory disorders, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and processes for their preparation.
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Page/Page column 16
(2008/12/04)
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- Ligands to the (IRAP)/AT4 receptor encompassing a 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane scaffold replacing Tyr2
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Analogues of the hexapeptide angiotensin IV (Ang IV, Val1-Tyr2-Ile3-His4-Pro5-Phe6) encompassing a 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane scaffold replacing Tyr2 and a phenylacetic or benzoic acid moiety replacing His4-Pro5-Phe6 have been synthesized and evaluated in biological assays. The analogues inhibited the proteolytic activity of cystinyl aminopeptidase (CAP), frequently referred to as the insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP), and were found less efficient as inhibitors of aminopeptidase N (AP-N). The best Ang IV mimetics in the series were approximately 20 times less potent than Ang IV as IRAP inhibitors. Furthermore, it was found that the ligands at best exhibited a 140 times lower binding affinity to the membrane-bound IRAP/AT4 receptor than Ang IV. Although the best compounds still exert lower activities than Ang IV, it is notable that these compounds comprise only two amino acid residues and are considerably less peptidic in character than the majority of the Ang IV analogues previously reported as IRAP inhibitors in the literature.
- Andersson, Hanna,Demaegdt, Heidi,Vauquelin, Georges,Lindeberg, Gunnar,Karlen, Anders,Hallberg, Mathias
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p. 6924 - 6935
(2008/12/22)
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- NOVEL ADENINE COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
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A drug for topically administration which is effective as an antiallergic agent. The drug for topically administration contains as an active ingredient an adenine compound represented by the general formula (1): [wherein ring A represents a 6 to 10 membered, mono or bicyclic, aromatic hydrocarbon or a 5 to 10 membered, mono or bicyclic, aromatic heterocycle containing one to three heteroatoms selected among 0 to 2 nitrogen atoms, 0 or 1 oxygen atom, and 0 or 1 sulfur atom; n is an integer of 0 to 2; m is an integer of 0 to 2; R represents halogeno, (un)substituted alkyl, etc.; X1 represents oxygen, sulfur, NR1 (R1 represents hydrogen or alkyl), or a single bond; Y1 represents a single bond, alkylene; etc.; Y2 represents a single bond, alkylene, etc.; Z represents alkylene; and at least one of Q1 and Q2 represents -COOR10 (wherein R10 represents (un)substituted alkyl, etc.), etc.] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound.
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Page/Page column 29
(2010/02/12)
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- NOVEL PHENYLALANINE DERIVATIVE
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Phenylalanine derivatives of the following formula, analogues thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have an antagonistic activity to α4 integrin. They are used as therapeutic agents or preventive agents for various diseases concerning α4 i
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- (2-Azidomethyl)phenylacetyl as a new, reductively cleavable protecting group for hydroxyl groups in carbohydrate synthesis
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The (2-azidomethyl)phenylacetyl group (AMPA) is described as a new protecting group for carbohydrates. AMPA was introduced to carbohydrate hydroxyl groups in the presence of DCC, while its removal was conveniently achieved via Lindlar catalyst-catalyzed hydrogenation that had no influence on other protecting groups including benzyl, acyl, acetal and ketal.
- Xu, Jinghua,Guo, Zhongwu
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- Diastereoselective protonation of lactam enolates derived from (R)-phenylglycinol. A novel asymmetric route to 4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines
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(equation presented) Highly diastereoselective protonation of chiral lactam enolates of 4-substituted-1,4-dihydroisoquinolin-3-ones is reported. Protonation and alkylation processes of these lactam enolates derived from phenylglycinol occur with opposite diastereofacial selectivity. This diastereoselective protonation has been applied to the asymmetric synthesis of (4S)-N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline 9 obtained in up to 97% ee.
- Philippe, Nicolas,Levacher, Vincent,Dupas, Georges,Quéguiner, Guy,Bourguignon, Jean
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p. 2185 - 2187
(2007/10/03)
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- Diastereoselective alkylation of homochiral 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-one. A potential route to enantiomerically pure 4-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines
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Enantiomerically pure 1,4-dihydroisoquinolin-3-one 1 was prepared in four steps with an overall yield of 60%. Alkylation of the corresponding lactam enolate has been studied and has proven to be highly diastereoselective. Thus, 4-substituted-1,4-dihydroisoquinolin-3-ones 7a-d were obtained in high chemical yields with up to 97% diastereoisomeric excesses.
- Philippe, Nicolas,Levacher, Vincent,Dupas, Georges,Duflos, Jack,Queguiner, Guy,Bourguignon, Jean
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p. 417 - 420
(2007/10/03)
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- Use of benzylphosphonic acid derivatives for the treatment of diseases caused by viruses
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The use of a compound of the formula I STR1 in which V is an alkyl group, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, n is an integer from 1 to 5, W is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or alkoxy group, cyanide, nitro, carboxyl, hydrogen or a cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or carboalkoxy group, R1 and R2 are an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or halogenoalkyl group, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, lithium, ammonium, triethylammonium or hydrogen, R1 and R2 together form a cyclic diester, R3 and R4 are an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carboalkoxy, cycloalkyl or alkoxy group, hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine and X, Y and Z are oxygen or sulfur, for the treatment of diseases caused by DNA viruses or RNA viruses is described.
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