- METHOD FOR PRODUCING 1-CHLORO-1,2-DIFLUOROETHYLENE
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The present invention provides a method for efficiently producing 1-chloro-1,2-difluoroethylene at low cost. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for producing 1-chloro-1,2-difluoroethylene, including the step of dehydrohalogenating chlorofluoroethane represented by formula (1) CFClX1—CHFX2 wherein X1 and X2 are different from each other and represent H, F, or Cl; and either X1 or X2 is H.
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Paragraph 0114
(2019/06/17)
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- PREPARATION OF HALO-OLEFIN
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A process for preparing a halo-olefin to minimize one or more side reactions which form at least one impurity, said process comprising contacting a halogenated hydrocarbon with a metal dehalogenating agent dissolved in a solvent under conditions sufficient to dehalogenate said halogenated hydrocarbon to produce a product stream comprising said halo-olefin and at least one impurity, said metal dehalogenating agent having an average particle size within a range of average particle sizes, said impurity concentration of said product stream being essentially constant within said range and increasing significantly below said range.
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Page/Page column 13-14; 14-15; 15-16; 16
(2008/06/13)
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- Selective reduction of halopolyfluorocarbons by organosilicon hydrides
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It is demonstrated that silicon hydrides can be used for reduction of polyfluorinated halocarbons. For example, the reaction between CF3CCl2F and excess triethylsilane, catalyzed by benzoyl peroxide, leads to the formation of a mixture containing CF3CHClF (major), CF3CH2F, and ClSi(C2H5)3. On the other hand, the reaction of chlorofluoroalkanes, containing an internal -CCl2- group readily proceeds with reduction of both chlorines, leading to compounds such as (CF3)2CH2 and CF3CH2C2F5. In contrast to chlorofluoroalkanes, bromofluoroalkanes are much more reactive and reaction with hydrosilane rapidly proceeds without the catalyst at elevated temperature.
- Petrov, Viacheslav A.
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p. 7294 - 7297
(2007/10/03)
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- FLUORINATION OF HYDROGEN-CONTAINING OLEFINS WITH ELEMENTAL FLUORINE
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The hydrohalo-olefins cis and trans CHCl=CHCl, CHCl=CCl2, CHCl=CH-CH2Cl and CH2=CCl-CH2Cl have been fluorinated with elemental fluorine to give good yields of hydrohalofluoroalkanes.The best operational conditions for F2 addition to the double bond rather than hydrogen and/or chlorine atom substitution, dimerization and oligomerization of radical intermediates have been studied.Pleriminary studies on the reaction of Freon 12 and Freon 22 towards elemental fluorine have also been carried out.
- Conte, L.,Gambaretto, G. P.,Napoli, M.,Gervasutti, C.
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p. 319 - 326
(2007/10/02)
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