- Synthesis, in vitro enzyme activity and molecular docking studies of new benzylamine-sulfonamide derivatives as selective MAO-B inhibitors
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Many studies have been conducted on the selective inhibition of human monoamine oxidase B (hMAO-B) enzyme using benzylamine-sulphonamide derivatives. Using various chemical modifications on BB-4h, which was reported previously by our team and showed a significant level of MAO-B inhibition, novel benzylamine-sulphonamide derivatives were designed, synthesised, and their MAO inhibition potentials were evaluated. Among the tested derivatives, compounds 4i and 4t achieved IC50 values of 0.041 ± 0.001 μM and 0.065 ± 0.002 μM, respectively. The mechanism of hMAO-B inhibition by compounds 4i and 4t was studied using Lineweaver–Burk plot. The nature of inhibition was also determined to be non-competitive. Cytotoxicity tests were conducted and compounds 4i and 4t were found to be non-toxic. Molecular docking studies were also carried out for compound 4i, which was found as the most potent agent, within hMAO-B catalytic site.
- Levent, Serkan,Osmaniye, Derya,?zkay, Yusuf,Acar ?evik, Ulviye,Atl? Eklio?lu, ?zlem,Kaplanc?kl?, Zafer As?m,Kaya ?avu?o?lu, Betül,Koparal, Ali Sava?,Sa?l?k, Begüm Nurpelin
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p. 1422 - 1432
(2020/07/14)
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- Synthesis of 4-sulfamoylphenyl-benzylamine derivatives with inhibitory activity against human carbonic anhydrase isoforms I, II, IX and XII
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Imine derivatives were obtained by condensation of sulfanilamide with substituted aromatic aldehydes. The Schiff bases were thereafter reduced with sodium borohydride, leading to the corresponding amines, derivatives of 4-sulfamoylphenyl-benzylamine. These sulfonamides were investigated as inhibitors of the human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms hCA I and II (cytosolic isozymes), as well as hCA IX and XII (transmembrane, tumor-associated enzymes). We noted that the compounds incorporating secondary amine moieties showed a better inhibitory activity against all CA isozymes compared to the corresponding Schiff bases. Low nanomolar CA II, IX and XII inhibitors were detected, whereas the activity against hCA I was less potent. The secondary amines incorporating sulfonamide or similar zinc-binding groups, poorly investigated chemotypes for designing metalloenzyme inhibitors, may offer interesting opportunities in the field due to the facile preparation and possibility to explore a vast chemical space.
- Durgun, Mustafa,Turkmen, Hasan,Ceruso, Mariangela,Supuran, Claudiu T.
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p. 982 - 988
(2016/02/19)
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- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Inhibition of human cytosolic isoforms i and II with (reduced) Schiff's bases incorporating sulfonamide, carboxylate and carboxymethyl moieties
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A library of Schiff bases was synthesized by condensation of aromatic amines incorporating sulfonamide, carboxylic acid or carboxymethyl functionalities as Zn2+-binding groups, with aromatic aldehydes incorporating tert-butyl, hydroxy and/or methoxy groups. The corresponding amines were thereafter obtained by reduction of the imines. These compounds were assayed for the inhibition of two cytosolic human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoenzymes, hCA I and II. The Ki values of the Schiff bases were in the range of 7.0-21,400 nM against hCA II and of 52-8600 nM against hCA I, respectively. The corresponding amines showed Ki values in the range of 8.6 nM-5.3 μM against hCA II, and of 18.7-251 nM against hCA I, respectively. Unlike the imines, the reduced Schiff bases are stable to hydrolysis and several low-nanomolar inhibitors were detected, most of them incorporating sulfonamide groups. Some carboxylates also showed interesting CA inhibitory properties. Such hydrosoluble derivatives may show pharmacologic applications.
- Nasr, Gihane,Cristian, Alina,Barboiu, Mihail,Vullo, Daniella,Winum, Jean-Yves,Supuran, Claudiu T.
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p. 2867 - 2874
(2014/05/06)
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- Design, synthesis, molecular modeling, and biological evaluation of sulfanilamide-imines derivatives as potential anticancer agents
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A series of sulfanilamide Schiff base derivatives (1 to 15) have been designed as potential antitubulin agents depending on the chemical structures of combretastatine A-4 and isoquinoline sulfamate (antimitotic agents under investigation). The designed co
- Mohamed, Sofian S.,Tamer, Abdalkarem R.,Bensaber, Salah M.,Jaeda, Mousa I.,Ermeli, Nouri B.,Allafi, Aemen Ali,Mrema, Ibrahim A.,Erhuma, Mabrouk,Hermann, Anton,Gbaj, Abdul M.
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p. 813 - 822
(2013/09/23)
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- Synthesis and antidiabetic performance of β-amino ketone containing nabumetone moiety
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We wish to report the further design and improved synthesis that resulted in two series of target molecules, TM-1 and TM-2, with remarkably simplified structures containing β-amino ketone of discrete nabumetone moiety. These were obtained via a 'one-pot,
- Wang, Hang,Yan, Ju-Fang,Song, Xiao-Li,Fan, Li,Xu, Jin,Zhou, Guang-Ming,Jiang, Li,Yang, Da-Cheng
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experimental part
p. 2119 - 2130
(2012/05/05)
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- Microwave-assisted, solvent-free and parallel synthesis of some novel substituted imidazoles of biological interest
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Solvent free microwave assisted synthesis of some novel substituted imidazoles of biological interest is reported. First, primary aromatic or heteryl amine was condensed with aryl or heteryl aldehydes to afford corresponding Schiff's base. The Schiff's base further on treatment with ammonium acetate (NH4OAC) and isatin using silica gel as the solid support, yielded the corresponding aryl imidazoles. In this paper a comparative study between the developed microwave method and conventional method is described. The synthesized compounds were analyzed by physical and analytical data. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial, anthelmintic, short-term anticancer and antitubercular activity. All the synthesized substituted imidazoles have shown good antibacterial activity against gram negative bacterial strains Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli and moderate to good anthelmintic activity. The synthesized imidazole derivative possessed signifi-cant cytotoxic activity against Ehrlich's ascites carcinoma (EAC) cell lines. None of the compounds exhibited prominent antitubercular activity.
- Sharma, Gyanendra Kumar,Pathak, Devender
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experimental part
p. 375 - 380
(2011/02/25)
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- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Part 35. Synthesis of Schiff bases derived from sulfanilamide and aromatic aldehydes: The first inhibitors with equally high affinity towards cytosolic and membrane-bound isozymes
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A series of Schiff bases was prepared by reaction of sulfanilamide with substituted benzene- and heterocyclic aldehydes. The compounds were characterized by standard procedures, and were assayed as inhibitors of the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA). Th
- Supuran,Nicolae,Popescu
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p. 431 - 438
(2007/10/03)
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