- Selenium-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation of 1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-amine with amines to 1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylureas
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A facile one-pot, economical approach to 1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylureas was developed via selenium-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation of 1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-amine with a series of amines in one-pot manner in the presence of CO and O2. This approach is featured with cheap and easily available raw materials, cheap and reusable catalyst selenium, one-pot procedure, high atomic economy, simple operations and no emission of corrosive wastes.
- Zhang, Xiaopeng,Dong, Shuxiang,Ding, Qianqian,Fan, Xuesen,Zhang, Guisheng
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supporting information
p. 375 - 378
(2018/08/07)
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- Composition for defoliating plants
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New compositions for defoliating plants possessed of synergistic activity comprising (A) a compound of formula I STR1 in which R1 is hydrogen or C1 -C4 -alkyl, R2 is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkoxy or C1 -C4 -alkylthio, R3 is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkoxy, C1 -C4 -alkylthio or C3 -C8 -cycloalkyl, wherein R2 and R3 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached is a morpholino- piperidino- or pyrrolidino-group, X is oxygen or sulfur, Y can be the same or different and is hydrogen, halogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkoxy, C1 -C4 -alkoxy-C1 -C2 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkylthio, trifluoromethyl or nitro, and n is the number 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, in combination with (B) a defoliant for plants in a proportion of 1 to 99 parts by weight of component (A) to 99 to 1 parts by weight of component (B). As the defoliant there can be employed 1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-yl-urea derivatives, 1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives, benzylaminopurine derivatives, 2,3-dihydro-5,6-dimethyl-1,4-dithiine-1,1,4,4-tetroxide, 1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridilium-dichloride, sodium chlorate and S,S,S-tributylphosphortrithioate. The compositions of the invention are especially suitable for use in the defoliation of cotton plants.
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