- Cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of aryl- And alkylaluminum derivatives with (hetero)aryl and alkyl bromides
-
A simple cobalt complex, such as Co(phen)Cl2, turned out to be a highly efficient and cheap precatalyst for a host of cross-coupling reactions involving aromatic and aliphatic organoaluminum reagents with aryl, heteroaryl and alkyl bromides. New C(sp2)-C(sp2) and C(sp2)-C(sp3) bonds were formed in good to excellent yields and with high chemoselectivity, under mild reaction conditions.
- Dilauro, Giuseppe,Messa, Francesco,Bona, Fabio,Perrone, Serena,Salomone, Antonio
-
supporting information
p. 10564 - 10567
(2021/10/19)
-
- Method for synthesizing phenylpropionic acid compounds through heterogeneous palladium metal catalysis
-
The invention discloses a method for synthesizing phenylpropionic acid compounds by heterogeneous catalysis. The method comprises the following steps: sequentially adding Pd@POL, toluene, styrene, formic acid and acetic anhydride into a reaction flask, stirring the reaction mixture at 80 DEG C to react, cooling the reaction solution to room temperature after the reaction is finished, diluting with dichloromethane, and transferring the solution into a separating funnel, washing with a sodium hydroxide solution, acidifying the water layer with a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, extracting with dichloromethane, merging organic phases, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and carrying out vacuum concentration to obtain the phenylpropionic acid compound. The method can remove heavy metal residues, is green and environment-friendly, is simple to operate and easy to implement, and the prepared phenylpropionic acid compound has a good application prospect.
- -
-
Paragraph 0084-0091
(2021/04/21)
-
- New and convergent synthesis of AZD 4547
-
A practical and convergent synthetic route of AZD 4547 was developed successfully. The intermediate 5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (7) was prepared from 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde through 6 simple steps in 52.3% yield. Another intermediate 4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoic acid (14) was synthesized from ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate and (2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperazine in 62% yield over 2 steps. Finally, AZD 4547 was obtained from 7 and 14 in 73% yield and 99.1% purity. Purification methods of the intermediates and the final product involved in the route were developed.
- Bu, Lehao,Chen, Wenxin,Gao, Lei,Mao, Yongjun,Sun, Cong,Wang, Han
-
p. 276 - 282
(2020/06/10)
-
- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1H-1,2,4-triazole, benzothiazole and indazole-based derivatives as potent FGFR1 inhibitors viafragment-based virtual screening
-
Fibroblast growth-factor receptor (FGFR) is a potential target for cancer therapy. We designed three novel series of FGFR1 inhibitors bearing indazole, benzothiazole, and 1H-1,2,4-triazole scaffold via fragment-based virtual screening. All the newly synthesised compounds were evaluated in vitro for their inhibitory activities against FGFR1. Compound 9d bearing an indazole scaffold was first identified as a hit compound, with excellent kinase inhibitory activity (IC50 = 15.0 nM) and modest anti-proliferative activity (IC50 = 785.8 nM). Through two rounds of optimisation, the indazole derivative 9 u stood out as the most potent FGFR1 inhibitors with the best enzyme inhibitory activity (IC50 = 3.3 nM) and cellular activity (IC50 = 468.2 nM). Moreover, 9 u also exhibited good kinase selectivity. In addition, molecular docking study was performed to investigate the binding mode between target compounds and FGFR1.
- Liu, Jian,Wen, Yu,Gao, Lina,Gao, Liang,He, Fengjun,Zhou, Jingxian,Wang, Junwei,Dai, Rupeng,Chen, Xiaojing,Kang, Di,Hu, Lihong
-
-
- Method for preparing AZD4547, intermediate and preparation method of intermediate
-
The invention provides a method for preparing AZD-4547. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a first intermediate 2-cyano-5-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxoethyl valerate; (2) preparinga second intermediate 5-[2-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl) ethyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-amine by taking the first intermediate as a raw material; and (3) in an alkali-containing organic solvent, carrying out a reaction on a third intermediate 4-((3S, 5R)-3, 5-dimethylpiperazinyl-1-yl) benzoyl chloride and the second intermediate to prepare the AZD-4547. The method has the advantages of accessible raw materials, simple technique, mild reaction conditions, convenient operation, high yield and low cost and can easily implement industrial production. The invention also provides an intermediate 2-cyano-5-(3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxoethyl valerate for preparing AZD-4547 and a preparation method thereof.
- -
-
-
- ACYL HYDRAZONE LINKERS, METHODS AND USES THEREOF
-
The present application is directed to compounds of Formula (I)-(VI): (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) (VI), (VII) and (VIII), compositions comprising these compounds and their uses, for example as medicaments and/or diagnostics.
- -
-
-
- Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Tripartin, a Putative KDM4 Natural Product Inhibitor, and 1-Dichloromethylinden-1-ol Analogues
-
The natural product tripartin has been reported to inhibit the N-methyl-lysine histone demethylase KDM4A. A synthesis of tripartin starting from 3,5-dimethoxyphenylacrylic acid was developed, and the enantiomers were separated by chiral HPLC. We observed
- Guillade, Lucía,Sarno, Federica,Tarhonskaya, Hanna,Nebbioso, Angela,Alvarez, Susana,Kawamura, Akane,Schofield, Christopher J.,Altucci, Lucia,de Lera, ángel R.
-
supporting information
p. 1949 - 1956
(2018/09/14)
-
- Synthesis of C4-C5 cycloalkyl-fused and C6-modified chromans via ortho-quinone methides
-
Starting from 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, some functionalized 2,3,4-trisubstituted tricyclic 4,5-cycloalkyl-fused and 6-modified chromans could be prepared via ortho-quinone methides (o-QMs)/hetero-Diels-Alder (HDA) reactions of the appropriate precursors.
- Tangdenpaisal, Kassrin,Chuayboonsong, Kanokpish,Sukjarean, Patchaya,Katesampao, Varisa,Noiphrom, Nok,Ruchirawat, Somsak,Ploypradith, Poonsakdi
-
p. 1050 - 1064
(2015/03/31)
-
- First synthesis of dopamine and rotigotin analogue 2-amino-6,8-dimethoxy-1, 2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
-
The title compound was synthesized starting from 3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl) acrylic acid in 11 steps with 30% total yield. The reaction sequence hydrogenation of acrylic acid, reduction of acid to alcohol derivative with LiAlH4, reaction of alcohol with CBr4/PPh3, substitution reaction of alkyl halide to nitrile derivative with NaCN, hydrolysis of nitrile with NaOH, cyclization reaction of acid with PPA to give 1-tetralone, α-carboxylation of tetralone with Me2CO 3 in the presence of NaH, reduction of ketone group with Et 3SiH, hydrolysis of ester, Curtius rearrangement of acid with diphenylphosphoryl azide followed by conversion to carbamate, and finally hydrogenolysis of carbamate afforded 2-amino-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4- tetrahydronaphthalene hydrogen chloride salt.
- Yilmaz, Süleyman,G?ksu, Süleyman
-
p. 1058 - 1065
(2014/04/03)
-
- Synthesis and antitumor activity evaluation of 2-arylisoquinoline-1,3(2H, 4H)-diones in vitro and in vivo
-
Six 2-(2-acylaminobenzothiazol-6-yl)isoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-diones (1a-1f) and five 2-arylisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-diones (1g-1k) were synthesized by refluxing homophthalic anhydrides with 2-acylaminobenzothiazolyl-6-amine or substituted aniline in glacial acetic acid. The cytotoxic activities of 1a-1k were evaluated via MTT method against A431, A549, and PC3. Compound 1b relatively displayed a higher cytotoxic activity than the others. The antitumor effect of 1b were evaluated in established nude mice PANC-1 xenograft model. The results suggest that compound 1b could potentially inhibit tumor growth.
- Kang, Bo-Rui,Wang, Juan,Li, Huan,Li, Yan,Mei, Qi-Bing,Zhang, San-Qi
-
p. 1340 - 1349
(2014/03/21)
-
- Discovery of 2-aryl-8-hydroxy (or methoxy)-isoquinolin-1(2H)-ones as novel EGFR inhibitor by scaffold hopping
-
2-Aryl-8-hydroxy (or methoxy)-isoquinolin-1(2H)-one has been proposed as a novel scaffold of EGFR inhibitor based on scaffold hoping. In the present study, a series of 2-aryl-8-hydroxy (or methoxy)-isoquinolin-1(2H)-one derivatives were synthesized. Their antiproliferative activities in vitro were evaluated via MTT assay against two human cancer cell lines, including A431 and A549. The SAR of the title compounds was preliminarily discussed. The compounds with ideal inhibition were evaluated through ELISA-based EGFR-TK assay. Compound 6c showed the best activity against A431 and EGFR tyrosine kinase. These findings suggest that title compounds are EGFR inhibitors with novel structures.
- Kang, Bo-Rui,Shan, Ai-Lin,Li, Yi-Ping,Xu, Jing,Lu, She-Min,Zhang, San-Qi
-
p. 6956 - 6964
(2013/11/06)
-
- Efficient synthesis of halo indanones via chlorosulfonic acid mediated Friedel-Crafts cyclization of aryl propionic acids and their use in alkylation reactions
-
Several halo indanones were synthesized from benzyl Meldrum's acid derivatives in two steps. Although several Lewis acids are effective for the Friedel-Crafts ring-closing reaction on more electron-rich arenes, in the case of the electron-deficient arenes this chemistry is not efficient. Here it is reported that chlorosulfonic acid (used as solvent) is an efficient reagent for cyclization of electron-withdrawing arenes. These molecules are potentially useful for subsequent alkylation reactions. The selective alkylation of 5,7-dibromo indanone is demonstrated using Pd-catalyzed Grignard coupling to provide monoalkylated indanone in good yield.
- Sharma, Anil K.,Subramani, Amutha V.,Gorman, Christopher B.
-
p. 389 - 395
(2007/10/03)
-
- ISOQUINOLINE AMINOPYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES, THEIR MANUFACTURE AND USE AS PHARMACEUTICAL AGENTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER
-
Objects of the present invention are the compounds of formula (I) their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, enantiomeric forms, diastereoisomers and racemates, the preparation of the above-mentioned compounds, medicaments containing them and their manufacture, as well as the use of the above-mentioned compounds in the control or prevention of illnesses such as cancer.
- -
-
Page/Page column 87
(2008/06/13)
-
- INDANE, DIHYDROBENZOFURAN, AND TETRAHYDRONAPHTHALENE CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS ANTIDIABETICS
-
This invention relates to novel indane, dihydrobenzofuran, and tetrahydronaphthalene carboxylic acid derivatives whice are useful in the treatment of diseases such sa diabetes, diabetes-related disorders, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of said carboxylic derivatives and to methods of preparation.
- -
-
-
- Convenient Access to Polysubstituted 1-Indanones by Sc(OTf) 3-Catalyzed Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Benzyl Meldrum's Acid Derivatives
-
(Matrix presented) The intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzyl Meldrum's acids is catalyzed by Sc(OTf)3 under mild reaction conditions. Several polysubstituted 1-indanones have been prepared.
- Fillion, Eric,Fishlock, Dan
-
p. 4653 - 4656
(2007/10/03)
-
- Formal synthesis of angiogenesis inhibitor NM-3
-
We report the formal synthesis of angiogenesis inhibitor NM-3 (1) in six steps from either of the 2,4-dimethoxyhalobenzenes 13a,b or 3,5-dimethoxychlorobenzene (13c). The first key reaction is the regiospecific alkylation/rearrangement between the aryne derived from 13a-c with sodium diethylmalonate in THF to produce diester 11, which after hydrolysis and cyclization affords homophthalic anhydride 3. The second is the reaction of anhydride 3 with either ethyl 2-methylmalonate (28a), in the presence of 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole, or ethyl-2-methylmalonyl chloride (28b) under basic conditions to afford key isocoumarin 27. The conversion of 27 constitutes a formal synthesis of NM-3.
- Bauta, William E.,Lovett, Dennis P.,Cantrell Jr., William R.,Burke, Brian D.
-
p. 5967 - 5973
(2007/10/03)
-
- (+)-CANNABISPIRENONE-A: SYNTHESIS AND ABSOLUTE CONFIGURATION
-
An efficient asymmetric synthesis of cannabispirenone-A (1a) has been accomplished.The absolute configuration of the (+)-(1a) is assigned as R.The magnitude of rotation calls the optical purity of the natural product into question.
- Natale, N. R.,Marron, Brian E.,Evain, Eric J.,Dodson, Craig D.
-
p. 599 - 604
(2007/10/02)
-
- Total Synthesis of the Spirans of Cannabis: Cannabispiradienone, Cannabispirenone-A and -B, Cannabispirone, α- and β-Cannabispiranols and the Dihydrophenanthrene Cannithrene-1
-
O-Methylcannabispirenone has been synthesised (57percent overall from 3,5-dimethoxycinnamic acid) via 5,7-dimethoxyindanone, p-tolylsulphonylmethyl isocyanide conversion into the 1-nitrile, alkylation with 1-iodo-3,3-ethylenedioxybutane, deacetalisation, and spirocyclisation. 5,7-Dimethoxyindanone is 7-deprotected by boron trichloride with high selectivity, and re-protected as the methoxyethoxymethyl ether: following the above route, finally deprotecting by boron trichloride, gives cannabispirenone-A (2) in 21percent overall yield.O-Methylcannabispirenone can be demethylated to give (2) by lithium 1,1-dimethylethanethiolate: demethylation with boron tribromide gives cannabispirenone-B (3).Hydrogenation of synthetic cannabispirenone-A gives cannabispirone (4), reduced by borohydride to the epimeric α-(6) and β-(5) cannabispiranols, separated by h.p.l.c.Dehydrogenation of O-methylcannabispirenone with dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone, followed by lithium 1,1-dimethylethanethiolate demethylation, gives cannabispiradienone (1).Under acidic conditions, the latter undergoes dienone-phenol rearrangement to give cannithrene-1 (8), thus completing the total synthesis of the spiro-cannabinoid group of natural products discussed in the preceding paper.The unsubstituted cannabispirenone parent has also been synthesised.
- Crombie, Leslie,Tuchinda, Patoomratana,Powell, Michael J.
-
p. 1477 - 1484
(2007/10/02)
-
- The Synthesis of Indan-1-ones and Isocoumarins
-
A flexible synthetic route leading via indan-1-ones to variously methylated and oxygenated isocoumarins is described.The indanones are prepared by alternative routes involving intramolecular Friedel-Crafts cyclisation of arylpropionic acids or pericyclic ring closure of acrylophenones.The influence of substitution on the rate of the pericyclic reaction is assessed.
- Carter, Rachel H.,Garson, Mary J.,Hill, Robert A.,Staunton, James,Sunter, David C.
-
p. 471 - 479
(2007/10/02)
-