- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel o-aminobenzamide derivatives as potential anti-gastric cancer agents in vitro and in vivo
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Although gastric cancer has become a major public health problem, oral agents applied in clinics for gastric cancer therapy are scarce. Therefore, to explore new oral chemical entities with high efficiency and low toxicity, 41 o-aminobenzamide derivatives based on the scaffolds of MS-275 and SAHA were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-gastric cancer abilities in vitro and in vivo. Structure-activity relationships were discussed, leading to the identification of compounds F8 (IC50 = 0.28 μM against HGC-27 cell) and T9 (IC50 = 1.84 μM against HGC-27 cell) with improved cytotoxicity, anti-gastric cancer proliferation potency, induction of cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest ability, inhibition of cell migration and invasion. What is worth mentioning is that compound F8 was more efficient and less toxic than the positive drug capecitabine in vivo on the HGC-27-xenograft model. Meanwhile, compound F8 exhibited suitable pharmacokinetic properties and less acute toxicity (LD50 > 1000 mg/kg). Besides, western blotting analysis, IHC analysis, differentially expressed proteins analysis and ABPP experiment indicated that compound F8 could modulate molecular pathways involved in apoptosis and cell cycle progression. Consequently, compound F8 is a strong candidate for the development of human gastric cancer therapy.
- Deng, Xuemei,Feng, Hanzhong,Feng, Yiyue,He, Yongxing,Jiang, Weifan,Li, Junfang,Li, Zhao,Liu, Dan,Lu, Yingmei,Shi, Tao,Wang, Zhen,Zhang, Honghua,Zhang, Jian
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- Vorinostat skeleton-based anthranilamide compound as well as preparation and application thereof
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The invention provides a vorinostat skeleton-based anthranilamide compound as well as preparation and application of the anthranilamide compound. The structural formula of the o-aminobenzamide compound based on a vorinostat skeleton is shown in the specification, wherein n is equal to 1-6, and R is methylamino, dimethylamino, hydroxyl, NH2 or the like. The anthranilamide compound based on the vorinostat skeleton has the effect of inhibiting gastric cancer cell proliferation through MTT method determination, and can be used for preparing anti-gastric cancer drugs.
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Paragraph 0018; 0019; 0022; 0023
(2021/08/06)
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- Exploring alternative Zn-binding groups in the design of HDAC inhibitors: Squaric acid, N-hydroxyurea, and oxazoline analogues of SAHA
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Analogues of suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) were prepared by replacing the Zn-binding group with squaric acid, N-hydroxyurea, and 4-hydroxymethyl oxazoline units, also varying the length of the aliphatic chain. No inhibitory activity on HDAC was observed below 1.0 μM and no cytotoxic activity on different tumor cell lines was seen below 20.0 μM.
- Hanessian, Stephen,Vinci, Valerio,Auzzas, Luciana,Marzi, Mauro,Giannini, Giuseppe
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p. 4784 - 4787
(2007/10/03)
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