- Discovery of novel urea-based hepatitis C protease inhibitors with high potency against protease-inhibitor-resistant mutants
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The macrocyclic urea 2, a byproduct in the synthesis of benzoxaborole 1, was identified to be a novel and potent HCV protease inhibitor. We further explored this motif by synthesizing additional urea-based inhibitors and by characterizing them in replicase HCV protease-resistant mutants assay. Several compounds, exemplified by 12, were found to be more potent in HCV replicon assays than leading second generation inhibitors such as danoprevir and TMC-435350. Additionally, following oral administration, inhibitor 12 was found in rat liver in significantly higher concentrations than those reported for both danoprevir and TMC-435350, suggesting that inhibitor 12 has the combination of anti-HCV and pharmacokinetic properties that warrants further development of this series.
- Kazmierski, Wieslaw M.,Hamatake, Robert,Duan, Maosheng,Wright, Lois L.,Smith, Gary K.,Jarvest, Richard L.,Ji, Jing-Jing,Cooper, Joel P.,Tallant, Matthew D.,Crosby, Renae M.,Creech, Katrina,Wang, Amy,Li, Xianfeng,Zhang, Suoming,Zhang, Yong-Kang,Liu, Yang,Ding, Charles Z.,Zhou, Yasheen,Plattner, Jacob J.,Baker, Stephen J.,Bu, Wei,Liu, Liang
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 3021 - 3026
(2012/06/01)
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- COMPOUNDS
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The present invention features compounds of Formula (I) and (Ia), pharmaceutical compositions and use in the treatment of viral disease:
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Page/Page column 20
(2010/08/08)
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- NOVEL MACROCYCLIC INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS REPLICATION
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The embodiments provide compounds of the general Formulae I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, and X, as well as compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising a subject compound. The embodiments further provide treatment methods, including methods of treating a hepatitis C virus infection and methods of treating liver fibrosis, the methods generally involving administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of a subject compound or composition.
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- HCV INHIBITING MACROCYCLIC PHOSPHONATES AND AMIDOPHOSPHATES
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Inhibitors of HCV replication of Formula (I) the /V-oxides, salts, and stcreochcmically isomeric forms thereof; pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (1) and processes for preparin compounds (I). The side chain R2 is an amidophosphate or a phosphonate group and X, R1, R3, E and n are as defined in the application.
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Page/Page column 82-83
(2008/12/08)
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- POLYMORPHIC FORMS OF A MACROCYCLIC INHIBITOR OF HCV
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Provided are crystalline forms of the compound of formula (I), which is a macrocyclic inhibitor of HCV, processes for the preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these crystalline forms.
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Page/Page column 28-29
(2008/12/07)
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- Structure-activity relationship study on a novel series of cyclopentane-containing macrocyclic inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease leading to the discovery of TMC435350
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SAR analysis performed with a limited set of cyclopentane-containing macrocycles led to the identification of N-[17-[2-(4-isopropylthiazole-2-yl)-7-methoxy-8-methylquinolin-4-yloxy]- 13-methyl-2,14-dioxo-3,13-diazatricyclo [13.3.0.04,6]octadec-7-ene-4-carbonyl](cyclopropyl)sulfonamid e (TMC435350, 32c) as a potent inhibitor of HCV NS3/4A protease (Ki = 0.36 nM) and viral replication (replicon EC50 = 7.8 nM). TMC435350 also displayed low in vitro clearance and high permeability, which were confirmed by in vivo pharmacokinetic studies. TMC435350 is currently being evaluated in the clinics.
- Raboisson, Pierre,de Kock, Herman,Rosenquist, Asa,Nilsson, Magnus,Salvador-Oden, Lourdes,Lin, Tse-I,Roue, Natalie,Ivanov, Vladimir,Waehling, Horst,Wickstroem, Kristina,Hamelink, Elizabeth,Edlund, Michael,Vrang, Lotta,Vendeville, Sandrine,Van de Vreken, Wim,McGowan, David,Tahri, Abdellah,Hu, Lili,Boutton, Carlo,Lenz, Oliver,Delouvroy, Frederic,Pille, Geert,Surleraux, Dominique,Wigerinck, Piet,Samuelsson, Bertil,Simmen, Kenneth
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scheme or table
p. 4853 - 4858
(2009/05/11)
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- Discovery of novel potent and selective dipeptide hepatitis C virus NS3/4A serine protease inhibitors
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Starting from the previously reported HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor BILN 2061 (1), we have used a fast-follower approach to identify a novel series of HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitors in which (i) the P3 amino moiety and its capping group have been truncated, (ii) a sulfonamide is introduced in the P1 cyclopropyl amino acid, (iii) the position 8 of the quinoline is substituted with a methyl or halo group, and (iv) the ring size of the macrocycle has been reduced to 14 atoms. SAR analysis performed with a limited set of compounds led to the identification of N-{17-[8-chloro-2-(4-isopropylthiazol-2-yl)-7-methoxyquinolin-4-yloxy]-2,14-dioxo-3,15-diazatricyclo [13.3.0.0 [Bartenschlager, R.; Lohmann, V. J. Gen. Virol. 2000, 81, 1631; Vincent Soriano, Antonio Madejon, Eugenia Vispo, Pablo Labarga, Javier Garcia-Samaniego, Luz Martin-Carbonero, Julie Sheldon, Marcelle Bottecchia, Paula Tuma, Pablo Barreiro Expert Opin. Emerg. Drugs, 2008, 13, 1-19]]octadec-7-ene-4-carbonyl}(1-methylcyclopropyl)(1-methylcyclopropyl)sulfonamide 19l an extremely potent (Ki = 0.20 nM, EC50 = 3.7 nM), selective, and orally bioavailable dipeptide NS3/4A protease inhibitor, which has features attractive for further preclinical development.
- Raboisson, Pierre,Lin, Tse-I,Kock, Herman de,Vendeville, Sandrine,Vreken, Wim Van de,McGowan, David,Tahri, Abdellah,Hu, Lili,Lenz, Oliver,Delouvroy, Frederic,Surleraux, Dominique,Wigerinck, Piet,Nilsson, Magnus,Rosenquist, Asa,Samuelsson, Bertil,Simmen, Kenneth
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scheme or table
p. 5095 - 5100
(2009/06/18)
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- MACROCYCLIC INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS
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Inhibitors of HCV replication of formula (I) and the N-oxides, salts, and stereoisomers, wherein each dashed line represents an optional double bond; X is N, CH and where X bears a double bond it is C; R1 is -OR7, -NH-SO2R8; R2 is hydrogen, and where X is C or CH, R2 may also be C1-6alkyl; R3 is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxyC1-6alkyl, C3-7cycloalkyl; R4 is aryl or Het; n is 3, 4, 5, or 6; R5 is halo, C1-6alkyl, hydroxy, C1-6alkoxy, phenyl, or Het; R6 is C1-6alkoxy, or dimethylamino; R7 is hydrogen; aryl; Het; C3-7cycloalkyl optionally substituted with C1-6alkyl; or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with C3-7cycloalkyl, aryl or with Het; R8 is aryl; Het; C3-7cycloalkyl optionally substituted with C1-6alkyl; or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with C3-7cycloalkyl, aryl or with Het; aryl is phenyl optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents; Het is a 5 or 6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, and being optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents ; pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (I) and processes for preparing compounds (I). Bioavailable combinations of the inhibitors of HCV of formula (I) with ritonavir are also provided.
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Page/Page column 64; 70-71
(2008/06/13)
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