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Name CHLOROACETIC ACID
EINECS201-178-4
CAS No. 79-11-8
Density1.399 g/cm³
PSA37.30000
LogP0.30980
Solubilitysoluble in water
Melting Point61 °C
FormulaC₂H₃ClO₂
Boiling Point188.999 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight94.4976
Flash Point71.538 °C
Transport InformationUN 1751 6.1/PG 2
Appearancecolourless or white crystals
Safety23-37-45-61-36-26-16
Risk Codes25-34-50-40-36/37/38
Molecular Structure
Hazard SymbolsT,N,Xi,F
SynonymsT,N,Xi,F
Article Data279

CHLOROACETIC ACID Chemical Properties

Chloroacetic acid is the chemical compound with the formula C₂H₃ClO₂.Its molar weight is 94.50 .
Chloroacetic acid chemical structural formula is

.
Synonyms : Monochloroacetic acid; MCA
CAS Registry Number : 79-11-8
EINECS : 201-178-4
Density : 1.58
Melting point : 61-63 ^oC
Boiling point : 189 ^oC
Flash point : 126 ^oC
Water solubility : SOLUBLE
Vapor density : 3.26 (vs air)
Vapor pressure : 0.75 mm Hg ( 20 ^°C)
Refractive index : 1.4330
Chloroacetic acid is the chemical compound with the formula ClCH₂CO₂H.Like other chloroacetic acids and related halocarbons, Chloroacetic acid is a potentially dangerous alkylating agent.

CHLOROACETIC ACID Uses

This carboxylic acid is a useful building block in organic synthesis.

CHLOROACETIC ACID Toxicity Data With Reference

1.	mma-mus:lym 548 mg/L	MUREAV Mutation Research. 97 (1982),49.
2.	scu-mus TDLo:100 mg/kg:ETA	NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) (Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific and Technical Information) PB223-159 .
3.	ihl-rat LC50:180 mg/m3	GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professionalnye Zabolevaniia. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. 18 (9)(1974),32.
4.	scu-rat LD50:5 mg/kg	TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 22 (1972),303.
5.	ivn-rat LD50:55 mg/kg	GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professionalnye Zabolevaniia. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. 18 (9)(1974),32.
6.	orl-mus LD50:165 mg/kg	JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 86 (1946),336.
7.	scu-mus LD50:250 mg/kg	AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 116 (1958),154.

CHLOROACETIC ACID Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program. EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Community Right-To-Know List.

CHLOROACETIC ACID Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, inhalation, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. A corrosive skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritant. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. Combustible liquid when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use water spray, fog, mist, dry chemical, foam. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl⁻. See also CHLORIDES.
Analytical Methods:
For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Chloroacetic Acid, 2008.
Hazard Symbols : T ; N
The Risk Statements information of Chloroacetic acid R25:Toxic if swallowed.;R34:Causes burns;R50:Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
The Safety Statements information of Chloroacetic acid S23:Do not inhale gas/fumes/vapour/spray;S37:Wear suitable gloves;
S45:In case of accident of if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible);
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / Safety data sheets.

Product Name

CHLOROACETIC ACID

CHLOROACETIC ACID Chemical Properties

CHLOROACETIC ACID Uses

CHLOROACETIC ACID Toxicity Data With Reference

CHLOROACETIC ACID Consensus Reports

CHLOROACETIC ACID Safety Profile

CHLOROACETIC ACID Standards and Recommendations

CHLOROACETIC ACID Analytical Methods

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