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Basic information

  • Name:
  • Acetonitrile, dichloro-(6CI,8CI,9CI)

  • Superlist Name:
  • Dichloroacetonitrile
  • CAS No.:
  • 3018-12-0

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C2HCl2N
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 109.94
  • Synonyms:
  • Dichloromethyl cyanide;NSC 60511;
  • EINECS:
  • 221-159-4
  • Density:
  • 1.408 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point:
  • 112.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 35.6 °C
  • Appearance:
  • colourless liquid
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • CorrosiveC
  • Risk Codes:
  • 10-22-34
  • Safety Description:
  • 26-36/37/39-45-25-16 Details
  • Transport Information:
  • UN 2920 8/PG 2

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Chemistry

Product Name: DICHLOROACETONITRILE
The MF of DICHLOROACETONITRILE(3018-12-0) is C2HCl2N.

                                              
The MW of DICHLOROACETONITRILE(3018-12-0) is 109.94.
Synonyms: DICHLOROACETONITRILE;1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile;Acetnitrile,dichloro-;dichloro-acetonitril;Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+%;dichloromethylcyanide;DICHLOROACETONITRILE, STANDARD FOR GC
Product Categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates;C1 to C5;Cyanides/Nitriles;Nitrogen Compounds;Halogenated;Nitriles;Alpha Sort;D;DAlphabetic;DIA - DIC;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Chemical Class;ChloroVolatiles/ Semivolatiles;DIA - DICAnalytical Standards Mol File: 3018-12-0.mol
EINECS: 221-159-4
Surface Tension: 38.3 dyne/cm 
Density: 1.408 g/ml 
Flash Point: 35.6 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 35.1 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 112.5 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure: 21.7 mmHg at 25°C 
storage temp: 0-6°C 
BRN: 1739029
CAS DataBase Reference: 3018-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: 3018-12-0(NIST)
EPA Substance Registry System: 3018-12-0(EPA Substance)

Uses

The DICHLOROACETONITRILE(3018-12-0) is used as  a medicine, pesticide intermediates, organic solvents for organic synthesis intermediate.

Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

mmo-sat 1 nmol/plate

   ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 5 (1983),447.
2.   

dnd-hmn:lym 50 µmol/L

   FAATDF    Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. 6 (1986),447.
3.   

orl-rat LD50:330 mg/kg

   EVHPAZ    EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Subseries of DHEW Publications. 69 (1986),183.
4.   

orl-mus LD50:270 mg/kg

   EVHPAZ    EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Subseries of DHEW Publications. 69 (1986),183.

Consensus Reports

IARC Cancer Review: Group 3 IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 52 (1991),p. 269.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 52 (1991),p. 269.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human No Available Data IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 52 (1991),p. 269.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl, CN, and NOx. See also NITRILES and CHLORIDES.
Safety information of DICHLOROACETONITRILE(3018-12-0):
Hazard Codes: C
Risk Statements: 10-22-34
R10:Flammable ;
R22:Harmful if swallowed ;
R34:Causes burns ;
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45-25-16
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice  ;
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection ;
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) ;
S25:Avoid contact with eyes ;
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking ;
RIDADR: UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: AL8465000
F: 9-19
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
Hazardous Substances Data: 3018-12-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

Specification

The DICHLOROACETONITRILE(3018-12-0) is incompatible with ignition sources.Hazardous decomposition products are hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
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