Basic information
- Name:
Ethane, dichloro-(8CI,9CI)
- Superlist Name:
- Dichloroethane
- CAS No.:
1300-21-6
- Molecular Structure:
- Formula:
- C2H4Cl2
- Molecular Weight:
- 99.97
- Synonyms:
- R 150A;
- EINECS:
- 215-077-8
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Chemistry
Product Name: Dichloroethane (CAS NO.1300-21-6)
Molecular Formula: C2H4Cl2
Molecular Weight: 98.96g/mol
Mol File: 1300-21-6.mol
Einecs: 215-077-8
Melting Point: -35.3°C
Boiling point: 57.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 17°C
Surface Tension: 23.2 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 28.85 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 232 mmHg at 25°C
Uses
Dichloroethane (CAS NO.1300-21-6) is mainly used for vinyl chloride, ethylene glycol, acetic acid, ethylenediamine, tetraethyl lead, polyethylene polyamine and inter-benzoyl raw materials. It is also used for oils and fats, resins, rubber solvents, dry cleaners, pesticides, except early-Ju Su, caffeine, vitamins, hormones extraction agents, wetting agents, soaking agents, oil dewaxing, seismic agent, also used in pesticide manufacture and Drug pest control Ning, piperazine beep hydrochloride raw materials.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mammal (species unspecified) | LC50 | inhalation | 5gm/m3 (5000mg/m3) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 32(10), Pg. 25, 1988. | |
| mammal (species unspecified) | LD50 | oral | 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 32(10), Pg. 25, 1988. | |
| mouse | LCLo | inhalation | 10gm/m3 (10000mg/m3) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 20(8), Pg. 19, 1955. | |
| mouse | LD50 | oral | 625mg/kg (625mg/kg) | Hygiene and Sanitation Vol. 32(3), Pg. 349, 1967. | |
| rabbit | LD50 | skin | 3890mg/kg (3890mg/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 3/23/1970, | |
| rabbit | LDLo | oral | 500mg/kg (500mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 18(6), Pg. 53, 1974. | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | 1120mg/kg (1120mg/kg) | Hygiene and Sanitation Vol. 32(3), Pg. 349, 1967. |
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Mildly toxic by inhalation. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl−. See also ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE; and CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC.
Specification
Dichloroethane ,its CAS NO. is 1300-21-6,the synonyms is Ethane, dichloro- .