Basic information
- Name:
2-Propen-1-amine,N-2-propen-1-yl-
- Superlist Name:
- Diallylamine
- CAS No.:
124-02-7
- Molecular Structure:

- Formula:
- C6H11N
- Molecular Weight:
- 97.16
- Synonyms:
- 2-propen-1-amine, N-2-propen-1-yl-;N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-amine;N-Allyl-2-propen-1-amine;N-Allylprop-2-en-1-amine;
- EINECS:
- 204-671-2
- Density:
- 0.767 g/cm3
- Melting Point:
- -88 °C
- Boiling Point:
- 115.3 °C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point:
- 15.6 °C
- Appearance:
- clear colourless to yellow liquid
- Hazard Symbols:
T,
F- Risk Codes:
- 11-20/22-24-34
- Safety Description:
- 16-26-36/37/39-45-28 Details
- Transport Information:
- UN 2359 3/PG 2
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Specification
The Diallylamine with CAS registry number of 124-02-7 is also called 2-Propen-1-amine,N-2-propen-1-yl-. The IUPAC name is N-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine. Its EINECS registry number is 204-671-2. In addition, the molecular formula is C6H11N and the molecular weight is 97.16. It is a kind of clear colourless to yellow liquid and belongs to the classes of Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Acyclic; Alkenes; Organic Building Blocks. And it should be stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place.
Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.11 ; (2)#H bond acceptors: 1; (3)#H bond donors: 1; (4)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (5)Polar Surface Area: 12.03 Å2; (6)Index of Refraction: 1.432; (7)Molar Refractivity: 32.89 cm3; (8)Molar Volume: 126.5 cm3; (9)Polarizability: 13.03 ×10-24cm3; (10)Surface Tension: 22.8 dyne/cm; (11)Density: 0.767 g/cm3; (12)Flash Point: 15.6 °C; (13)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 35.37 kJ/mol; (14)Boiling Point: 115.3 °C at 760 mmHg; (15)Vapour Pressure: 19.2 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation of Diallylamine: it can be prepared by diallylcyanoamine through hydrolysis in the presence of sulfuric acid. This reaction should reflux for 6 hours, and the yield is about 80-88%. In addition, it also can be prepared by diallyl-carbamic acid 1-(3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-ethyl ester. The other product is 5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-benzofuran. This reaction will need reagent benzene with irradiation. The yield is about 56%. The equation as follows:

Uses of Diallylamine: this chemical can be used as intermediates in organic synthesis. And it can react with acryloyl chloride to get diallylacrylamide. This reaction will need reagent Et3N and solvent benzene. The reaction time is 30 minutes at reaction temperature of 0 °C. And the yield is about 99%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is highly flammable and can cause burns. In addition, it is toxic in contact with skin and harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. And in case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible). What's more, you should keep away from sources of ignition.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: C=CCNCC=C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C6H11N/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h3-4,7H,1-2,5-6H2
(3)InChIKey: DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYAO
The toxicity data is as follows:
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mammal (species unspecified) | LC50 | inhalation | 2100mg/m3 (2100mg/m3) | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 14, Pg. 80, 1975. | |
| mammal (species unspecified) | LD50 | unreported | 350mg/kg (350mg/kg) | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 14, Pg. 80, 1975. | |
| man | TCLo | inhalation | 5ppm/5M (5ppm) | SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: STRUCTURAL OR FUNCTIONAL CHANGE IN TRACHEA OR BRONCHI | Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 343, 1960. |
| mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 187mg/kg (187mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 343, 1960. |
| mouse | LD50 | oral | 355mg/kg (355mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 43, 1982. | |
| rabbit | LD50 | skin | 280uL/kg (0.28mL/kg) | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 23, Pg. 95, 1962. | |
| rat | LC50 | inhalation | 795ppm/8H (795ppm) | SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER CHANGES: OLFACTION SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 343, 1960. |
| rat | LD50 | oral | 578mg/kg (578mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES | Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 343, 1960. |

