Basic information
- Name:
1-Propanol,2-[(diethylamino)methyl]-2-methyl-, 1-(4-aminobenzoate)
- Superlist Name:
- Dimethocaine
- CAS No.:
94-15-5
- Molecular Structure:
![Molecular Structure of 94-15-5 (1-Propanol,2-[(diethylamino)methyl]-2-methyl-, 1-(4-aminobenzoate))](http://www.lookchem.com/300w/2010/0625/94-15-5.jpg)
- Formula:
- C16H26N2O2
- Molecular Weight:
- 278.44
- Synonyms:
- 1-Propanol,3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-, 4-aminobenzoate (ester) (9CI);1-Propanol, 3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-,p-amino benzoate (6CI,7CI);1-Propanol, 3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-,p-aminobenzoate (ester) (8CI);Dimethocaine;Larocaine;NSC 68927;
- Density:
- 1.035 g/cm3
- Boiling Point:
- 403.5 °C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point:
- 197.8 °C
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Chemistry
Molecular Formula of Dimethocaine (CAS NO.94-15-5): C16H26N2O2
Molecular Weight: 278.39 g/mol
Index of Refraction: 1.529
Density: 1.258 g/cm3
Flash Point: 197.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 65.48 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 403.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.01E-06 mmHg at 25 °C
Structure of Dimethocaine (CAS NO.94-15-5):

IUPAC name: 3-Diethylamino-2,2-dimethylpropyl-4-aminobenzoate
Uses
Dimethocaine (CAS NO.94-15-5) is a local anesthetic with stimulant properties nearly as potent as cocaine.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | scu-mus LDLo:380 mg/kg | AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. 168 (1932),447. | ||
| 2. | ivn-mus LDLo:40 mg/kg | PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. 12 (1932),190. | ||
| 3. | scu-rbt LDLo:150 mg/kg | PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. 12 (1932),190. | ||
| 4. | ivn-rbt LDLo:150 mg/kg | PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. 12 (1932),190. | ||
| 5. | scu-gpg LDLo:200 mg/kg | PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. 12 (1932),190. | ||
| 6. | par-frg LDLo:200 mg/kg | AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. 168 (1932),447. |
Safety Profile
Poison by subcutaneous, intravenous, and parenteral routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Specification
Dimethocaine , its cas register number is 94-15-5. It also known as larocaine, (3-Diethylamino-2,2-dimethyl)propyl 4-aminobenzoat ;1-Propanol, 3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-, p-aminobenzoate ; and 4-Aminobenzoesaeure-3-diethylamino-2,2-dimethylproplylester .

