Basic information
- Name:
9,10-Anthracenedione, 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxy-
- Superlist Name:
- Disperse Red 60
- CAS No.:
17418-58-5
- Molecular Structure:
- Formula:
- C20H13NO4
- Molecular Weight:
- 331.32
- Deleted CAS:
- 12223-37-9, 12236-09-8, 12767-73-6, 50814-32-9, 51848-30-7, 54077-11-1, 54328-10-8, 57769-69-4, 70956-30-8, 87843-79-6, 92229-60-2, 110617-60-2, 234443-08-4, 909409-36-5
- Synonyms:
- C.I.Disperse Red 60 (8CI);1-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquinone;Brilliant RedE 2BL;C.I. Disperse Red 71;C.I. Solvent Red146;Foron Brilliant Red E 2BL200;Intrasil Brilliant Red 2B;Ostacet Red E-L 2B;PTR 63;Resiren Red T-FB;Resolin Red FB;Resolin RedFBE;Solvent Red 146;
- EINECS:
- 241-442-6
- Density:
- 1.438 g/cm3
- Melting Point:
- 185 °C
- Boiling Point:
- 570.3 °C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point:
- 298.7 °C
- Appearance:
- deep red powder
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Chemistry
Product Name: Disperse Red 60 (CAS NO.17418-58-5)
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Molecular Formula: C20H13NO4
Molecular Weight: 331.32g/mol
Mol File: 17418-58-5.mol
Appearance: Fine deep-red powder with white specks
Melting Point: 185°C
Boiling point: 570.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 298.7 °C
Density: 1.438 g/cm3
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Index of Refraction: 1.722
Molar Refractivity: 91.22 cm3
Molar Volume: 230.3 cm3
Surface Tension: 71.7 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 88.72 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 1.31E-13 mmHg at 25°C
XLogP3-AA: 4.5
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 5
Structure Descriptors of Disperse Red 60 (CAS NO.17418-58-5):
IUPAC Name: 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthracene-9,10-dione
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)N
InChI: InChI=1S/C20H13NO4/c21-18-15(25-11-6-2-1-3-7-11)10-14(22)16-17(18)20(24)13-9-5-4-8-12(13)19(16)23/h1-10,22H,21H2
InChIKey: MHXFWEJMQVIWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Dyes and Pigments; electronic
Uses
Disperse Red 60 (CAS NO.17418-58-5) is mainly used for dyeing polyester and its blended fabrics can also be used for dyeing cellulose acetate and nylon. Pure dyes can be used for coloring plastics,also for the transfer printing.
Production
An amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 3220mg/kg (3220mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 27(10), Pg. 55, 1983. |
| rat | LD50 | oral | > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0556669, |
Consensus Reports
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
An eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Specification
Disperse Red 60 , its CAS NO. is 17418-58-5, the synonyms are C.I. 60756; 1-Amino-2-phenoxy-4-hydroxyanthraquinone ; 1-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxy-9,10-anthracenedione ; Disperse Red 71; Disperse Red 83 ; Solvent Red 146 .