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Hydrocinnamoyl chloride

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Name

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride

EINECS 211-443-6
CAS No. 645-45-4 Density 1.145 g/cm3
PSA 17.07000 LogP 2.38460
Solubility Soluble in water (reacts), and ether. Melting Point -7--5 °C
Formula C9H9ClO Boiling Point 232 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 168.623 Flash Point 108.3 °C
Transport Information UN 3265 8/PG 2 Appearance clear colorless to light yellow liquid
Safety 26-36/37/39-45-8-30-23 Risk Codes 20-34-29-14
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 645-45-4 (Hydrocinnamoyl chloride) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

Hydrocinnamoylchloride (6CI,7CI,8CI);3-Phenylpropanoic acid chloride;3-Phenylpropanoylchloride;3-Phenylpropionic acid chloride;3-Phenylpropionyl chloride;Dihydrocinnamoyl chloride;NSC 2854;b-Phenylpropanoyl chloride;b-Phenylpropionyl chloride;

Article Data 26

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride Synthetic route

501-52-0

3-Phenylpropionic acid

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 23℃;100%
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃;100%
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane for 24h; Inert atmosphere;100%
16537-10-3

tert-butyl 3-phenylpropanoate

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus trichloride In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 3h; Schlenk technique;57%
With thionyl chloride; water at 20℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Sealed tube;
383865-57-4

4-methoxy-7-morpholin-4-yl-benzothiazol-2-yl-amine

A

N-(4-Methoxy-7-morpholin-4-yl-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-phenyl-propionamide

B

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
A 3%
B n/a
79-37-8

oxalyl dichloride

501-52-0

3-Phenylpropionic acid

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

4885-02-3

Dichloromethyl methyl ether

501-52-0

3-Phenylpropionic acid

A

107-31-3

Methyl formate

B

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride at 100℃;
100-51-6

benzyl alcohol

azide of <3,4-dimethoxy-phenyl>-succinic acid dihydrazide

azide of <3,4-dimethoxy-phenyl>-succinic acid dihydrazide

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: potassium / toluene / 4 h / Heating
1.2: 51 percent / toluene; benzene / 16 h / Heating
2.1: thionyl chloride / toluene / 2 h / 70 - 75 °C
View Scheme
140-10-3

(E)-3-phenylacrylic acid

isotope ene

isotope ene

A

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

B

1.2.2.3-tetramethyl-cyclopentylcarbinol

1.2.2.3-tetramethyl-cyclopentylcarbinol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / H2 / 5percent Pd-C / ethyl acetate / 10 h
2: thionyl chloride / CHCl3 / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
140-10-3

(E)-3-phenylacrylic acid

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 83 percent / H2 / platinum / ethanol
2: thionyl chloride / benzene
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 5% Pd(OH)2/C; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 22 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr
2: oxalyl dichloride / dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
View Scheme
28048-94-4

2-methylpropyl 3-phenypropionate

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 3 N aq. NaOH / ethanol / 12 h / Ambient temperature
2: dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / CH2Cl2
3: 1.) hexamethyldisilazane, 1.6 M n-BuLi, 2.) CS2, 3.) PhSeO2H / 1.) THF, hexane, -20 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, rt, 3.) THF, rt, 5 h
4: oxalyl chloride, DMF / benzene / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 3 N aq. NaOH / ethanol / 12 h / Ambient temperature
2: oxalyl chloride, DMF / benzene / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
119520-49-9

3-phenyl-N-(pyridin-3-yl)propanamide

645-45-4

hydrocinnamic acid chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 1.) hexamethyldisilazane, 1.6 M n-BuLi, 2.) CS2, 3.) PhSeO2H / 1.) THF, hexane, -20 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, rt, 3.) THF, rt, 5 h
2: oxalyl chloride, DMF / benzene / Ambient temperature
View Scheme

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure:

Molecular Formula: C9H9ClO
Molecular Weight: 168.6202
IUPAC Name: 3-Phenylpropanoyl chloride
Synonyms of Hydrocinnamoyl chloride (CAS NO.645-45-4): 3-Phenylpropanoyl chloride ; 3-Phenylpropionyl chloride ; 4-09-00-01762 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; AI3-18968 ; BRN 0742586 ; Benzenepropanoyl chloride ; CCRIS 8627 ; Dihydrocinnamoyl chloride ; EINECS 211-443-6 ; Hydrocinnamyl chloride ; NSC 2854 ; Propionyl chloride, 3-phenyl- ; beta-Phenylpropanoyl chloride ; beta-Phenylpropionyl chloride
CAS NO: 645-45-4
Classification Code: Drug / Therapeutic Agent
Melting point: −7-−5 °C 
Index of Refraction: 1.527
Molar Refractivity: 45.31 cm3
Molar Volume: 147.2 cm3
Surface Tension: 38.6 dyne/cm
Density: 1.145 g/cm3
Flash Point: 108.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 46.86 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 232 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0606 mmHg at 25°C

 

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride Uses

 Hydrocinnamoyl chloride (CAS NO.645-45-4) is used in the fields of medicine and organic synthesis.

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD intraperitoneal > 500mg/kg (500mg/kg)   "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. Vol. 6, Pg. 221, 1954.
rat LC50 inhalation 2750mg/m3/4H (2750mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES

SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER
Toxicologist. Vol. 42, Pg. 254, 1998.

Hydrocinnamoyl chloride Safety Profile

Safety Information of Hydrocinnamoyl chloride (CAS NO.645-45-4):
Hazard Codes: C 
Risk Statements: 20-34-29-14
20: Harmful by inhalation 
34: Causes burns 
29: Contact with water liberates toxic gas
14: Reacts violently with water 
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45-8-30-23
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
8: Keep container dry
30: Never add water to this product
23: Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer)  
RIDADR: UN 3265 8/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: MW5652395
F: 10-21
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: II
HS Code: 29163900

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