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Losartan potassium

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Name

Losartan potassium

EINECS 200-287-4
CAS No. 124750-99-8 Density 0.986g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
PSA 89.61000 LogP 3.89590
Solubility N/A Melting Point ?69°C(lit.)
Formula C22H22ClKN6OK Boiling Point 682 °C at 760mmHg
Molecular Weight 461.008 Flash Point 366.3 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to off-white crystalline powder
Safety 26-36/37/39 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 124750-99-8 (Losartan potassium) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

Lotim;L-158086;Ocsaar;Losacor;Tenopres;Lortaan;Losaprex;Hyzaar;Niten;DuP 753;Losartan monopotassium salt;MK 954;Lorzaan;Cozaar;Llosartan;Losartanpotassium;Lorzaar;1H-Imidazole-5-methanol,2-butyl-4-chloro- 1-[[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]- methyl]-,monopotassium salt;2-Butyl-4-chloro-1-(2-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-ylmethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-methanol potassium;MK-0954;Losacar;MK 0954;potassium [2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(2,3,4-triaza-1-azanidacyclopenta-2,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol;Cozaar (TN);

Article Data 40

Losartan potassium Synthetic route

114798-26-4

lorsartan

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 0.5h;90%
With potassium hydroxide In methanol for 4h; Heating / reflux;33%
With potassium hydroxide In methanol for 1h; pH=9; Reflux;
124750-67-0

2-n-Butyl-4-chloro-1-[(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)methyl]imidazole-5-carboxaldehyde

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 1 h / 5 - 20 °C
2.1: sodium azide; triethylamine hydrochloride / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 16 h / 120 °C
2.2: 80 °C / pH 4.0
3.1: potassium hydroxide / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
83857-96-9

2-n-butyl-4-chloro-1H-imidazol-5-carboxaldehyde

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 5 h / 20 °C
2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 1 h / 5 - 20 °C
3.1: sodium azide; triethylamine hydrochloride / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 16 h / 120 °C
3.2: 80 °C / pH 4.0
4.1: potassium hydroxide / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
114772-54-2

4'-(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-2-carbonitrile

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 5 h / 20 °C
2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 1 h / 5 - 20 °C
3.1: sodium azide; triethylamine hydrochloride / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 16 h / 120 °C
3.2: 80 °C / pH 4.0
4.1: potassium hydroxide / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
114772-55-3

2-n-Butyl-4-chloro-1-[(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)-methyl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)imidazole

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sodium azide; triethylamine hydrochloride / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 16 h / 120 °C
1.2: 80 °C / pH 4.0
2.1: potassium hydroxide / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
124750-99-8

losartan potassium

124750-92-1

2-butyl-4-chloro-1-((2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: losartan potassium With pyridine; potassium permanganate; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In water; acetone at 40 - 50℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; acetone Product distribution / selectivity;
72%
Stage #1: losartan potassium With potassium hydroxide In water at 2℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: With sodium periodate; ruthenium trichloride In water at 4 - 6.5℃; for 19h;
76-83-5

trityl chloride

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

124751-00-4

2-Butyl-4-chloro-1-[[2'-[1-(triphenylmethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-methanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane; water
468724-95-0

cis-Pt(ethylenediamine)nitrate-chloride

124750-99-8

losartan potassium

losartan-cisULS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 72h;
124750-99-8

losartan potassium

913611-27-5

2-butyl-4-chloro-1-[(2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl)methyl]-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid monohydrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: potassium hydroxide / water / 2 h / 2 °C
1.2: 19 h / 4 - 6.5 °C
2.1: hydrogenchloride / acetic acid
3.1: water / 72 h / centrifuge tube
View Scheme

Losartan potassium Specification

The Losartan potassium is one kind of white to off-white crystalline powder. The IUPAC Name of this chemical is Potassium [2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(2,3,4-triaza-5-azanidacyclopenta-1,3-dien-1-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol. Besides, Losartan potassium belongs to Hypertension; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Pharmaceuticals; Losartan. In addition, its Classification Code is Antihypertensive; Drug / Therapeutic Agent; Human Data; Reproductive Effect. It is freely soluble in water, soluble in alcohols, and slightly soluble in common organic solvents, such as acetonitrile and methyl ethyl ketone. Losartan potassium can be used as a nonpeptide angiotensin II AT1-receptor antagonist. It is an antagonist of ANGIOTENSIN TYPE 1 RECEPTOR with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of ANGIOTENSIN II.The Losartan potassium is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.When you use it ,wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

Physical properties about Losartan potassium are:
(1)Flash Point: 366.3 °C; (2)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 105.1 kJ/mol; (3)Boiling Point: 682 °C at 760 mmHg; (4)Vapour Pressure: 1.55E-19 mmHg at 25 °C; (5)H-Bond Donor: 1; (6)H-Bond Acceptor: 6; (7)Rotatable Bond Count: 8; (8)Tautomer Count: 2; (9)Exact Mass: 460.118069; (10)MonoIsotopic Mass: 460.118069; (11)Topological Polar Surface Area: 77.7; (12)Heavy Atom Count: 31.

Structure Descriptors of Losartan potassium:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCCCC1=NC(=C(N1CC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3C4=NN=N[N-]4)CO)Cl.[K+]
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C22H22ClN6O.K/c1-2-3-8-20-24-21(23)19(14-30)29(20)13-15-9-11-16(12-10-15)17-6-4-5-7-18(17)22-25-27-28-26-22;/h4-7,9-12,30H,2-3,8,13-14H2,1H3;/q-1;+1
(3)InChIKey: OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(4)Smiles: n1(c(nc(c1CO)Cl)CCCC)Cc1ccc(c2c(c3nnn[n-]3)cccc2)cc1.[K+]

Toxicity of Losartan potassium as follows:

dog LD oral > 320mg/kg (320mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 28, Pg. 3959, 1994.
man TDLo oral 10mg/kg/2W-I (10mg/kg) BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE

SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, OTHER: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE"
Archives of Internal Medicine. Vol. 158, Pg. 191, 1998.
mouse LDLo intraperitoneal 400mg/kg (400mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 28, Pg. 3959, 1994.
mouse LDLo oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 28, Pg. 3959, 1994.
rat LDLo intraperitoneal 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 28, Pg. 3959, 1994.
rat LDLo oral 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 28, Pg. 3959, 1994.
women TDLo oral 1mg/kg/1D-I (1mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS" Archives of Internal Medicine. Vol. 158, Pg. 2063, 1998.

 Production of Losartan potassium:
2-butyl-4-chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl) -1-[[2'-(triphenylmethyl) tetrazole -5-yl] biphenyl-4-yl] methyl] imidazole can be used to manufacture Losartan potassium under the condition of Hydrochloric acid and THF. The detailed steps are as follows:

Production of Losartan potassiumProduction of Losartan potassium

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