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Mycophenolic acid

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Name

Mycophenolic acid

EINECS 246-119-3
CAS No. 24280-93-1 Density 1.29 g/cm3
PSA 93.06000 LogP 2.73320
Solubility Almost insoluble in cold water. Soluble in alcohol Melting Point 141 °C
Formula C17H20O6 Boiling Point 611.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 320.342 Flash Point 225.8 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance White to off-white powder
Safety 53-45-36/37 Risk Codes 22-61-40
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 24280-93-1 (Mycophenolic acid) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
Synonyms

4-Hexenoic acid,6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-phthalanyl)-4-methyl-, (E)- (8CI);(E)-6-(4-Hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex-4-enoicacid;Melbex;

Article Data 27

Mycophenolic acid Synthetic route

32483-51-5

ethyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1H-isobenzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex-4-enoate

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide In methanol for 12h;98%
With lithium hydroxide In methanol at 23℃; for 5h;93%
With lithium hydroxide In methanol; water at 25℃; for 1h;71%
31858-66-9

methyl mycophenolate

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide monohydrate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 25℃; for 24h;96%
With lithium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; Ambient temperature;85%
With water; lithium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;66%
31327-49-8

7-hydroxy-6-[(E)-6-hydroxy-3-methylhex-2-enyl]-5-methoxy-4-methyl-3H-2-benzofuran-1-one

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With jones reagent In acetone at -30℃; for 5h;61%
50-99-7

D-glucose

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With manganese(II) sulfate; potassium permanganate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; L-methionine; Penicillium brevicompactum No. 4-23-11 spores; magnesium sulfate; copper(II) sulfate; iron(II) sulfate; glycine; zinc(II) sulfate In water at 26℃; for 360h; Product distribution; effect of the spore concentration, effect of addition of various adsorbents;
With manganese(II) sulfate; potassium permanganate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; L-methionine; Celite; Penicillium brevicompactum No. 4-23-11 spores; magnesium sulfate; copper(II) sulfate; iron(II) sulfate; glycine; zinc(II) sulfate In water at 26℃; for 360h; Product distribution; various drug-resistant, methionine or glutamate auxotrophic mutants, effect of L-methionine concentration, effect of L-glutamate concentration;
38877-93-9

7-O-Methylmycophenolic acid

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
2: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
3: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: ethyl acetate
2: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
3: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme
60435-90-7

5,7-dimethoxy-6-(5-methoxycarbonyl-3-methyl-2-pentenyl)-4-methylphthalide

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
2: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
2: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme
545392-47-0

(E)-6-(4,6-Dimethoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-hex-4-enal

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
2: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
3: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
4: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: CrO3, acid / acetone / -30 °C
2: ethyl acetate
3: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
4: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme
207398-37-6

6-((E)-3,7-Dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-4-methyl-3H-isobenzofuran-1-one

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: O3 / methanol / -78 °C
1.2: Me2S / methanol / 3 h / -10 - 20 °C
2.1: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
3.1: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
4.1: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
5.1: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 75.4 percent / NaOAc; m-CPBA / CH2Cl2 / 7 h / -70 °C
2: HIO4*2H2O / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
3: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
4: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
5: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
6: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: O3, Me2S / CH2Cl2; pyridine / -78 °C
2: CrO3, acid / acetone / -30 °C
3: ethyl acetate
4: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
5: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme
207398-36-5

3-((E)-3,7-Dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienyl)-6-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyloxymethyl)-2,4-dimethoxy-5-methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: 100 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 6 h
2.1: O3 / methanol / -78 °C
2.2: Me2S / methanol / 3 h / -10 - 20 °C
3.1: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
4.1: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
5.1: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
6.1: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 100 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 6 h
2: 75.4 percent / NaOAc; m-CPBA / CH2Cl2 / 7 h / -70 °C
3: HIO4*2H2O / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
4: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
5: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
6: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
7: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: K2CO3 / methanol
2: O3, Me2S / CH2Cl2; pyridine / -78 °C
3: CrO3, acid / acetone / -30 °C
4: ethyl acetate
5: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
6: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme
207402-09-3

3-((E)-3,7-Dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienyl)-6-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyloxymethyl)-5-formyl-2,4-dimethoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester

24280-93-1

mycophenolic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: 89 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h
2.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2.5 h / 25 °C
3.1: 372 mg / NaBH4 / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / 25 °C
4.1: 100 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 6 h
5.1: O3 / methanol / -78 °C
5.2: Me2S / methanol / 3 h / -10 - 20 °C
6.1: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
7.1: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
8.1: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
9.1: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 89 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h
2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2.5 h / 25 °C
3: 372 mg / NaBH4 / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / 25 °C
4: 100 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 6 h
5: 75.4 percent / NaOAc; m-CPBA / CH2Cl2 / 7 h / -70 °C
6: HIO4*2H2O / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
7: Jones reagent / acetone / 4 h / -30 °C
8: 189 mg / ethyl acetate
9: BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
10: 92 mg / LiOH / methanol; H2O / 6 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 89 percent / NaBH4 / methanol
2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h
3: NaBH4 / dimethylformamide
4: K2CO3 / methanol
5: O3, Me2S / CH2Cl2; pyridine / -78 °C
6: CrO3, acid / acetone / -30 °C
7: ethyl acetate
8: 86 percent / BCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 192 h
9: LiOH / H2O
View Scheme

Mycophenolic acid Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of Mycophenolic acid (CAS NO.24280-93-1):

CAS Number: 24280-93-1
Molecular Formula: C17H20O6
Molecular Weight: 320.37
H bond acceptors: 6
H bond donors: 2
Freely Rotating Bonds: 7
Polar Surface Area: 71.06 Å2
EINECS: 246-119-3
Density: 1.29 g/cm3
Melting Point: 141oC
Boiling Point: 611.6oC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 225.8oC
Solubility: Almost insoluble in cold water. Soluble in alcohol
Appearance: White to off-white powder
Properties: Needles from hot water.
Storage temp: 2-8oC
Solubility:methanol: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
Form: powder
Merck: 13,6352 
Product Categories: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients; Aromatics Compounds; Aromatics; Inhibitors; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Pharmaceuticals
InChI
InChI=1/C17H20O6/c1-9(5-7-13(18)19)4-6-11-15(20)14-12(8-23-17(14)21)10(2)16(11)22-3/h4,20H,5-8H2,1-3H3,(H,18,19)/b9-4+
Smiles
c12c(c(c(C\C=C(\CCC(O)=O)C)c(c1C)OC)O)C(=O)OC2

Mycophenolic acid Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

dni-mus:lym 200 nmol/L

    CNREA8    Cancer Research. 45 (1985),5512.
2.    

oms-mus:lym 400 nmol/L

    CNREA8    Cancer Research. 45 (1985),5512.
3.    

orl-rat LD50:352 mg/kg

    TOIZAG    Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. 29 (1982),400.
4.    

ivn-rat LD50:450 mg/kg

    PMDCAY    Progress in Medical Chemistry. 9 (1973),1.
5.    

ipr-rat LD50:220 mg/kg

    TOIZAG    Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. 29 (1982),400.
6.    

scu-rat LD50:230 mg/kg

    TOIZAG    Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. 29 (1982),400.
7.    

orl-mus LDLo:1000 mg/kg

    85GDA2    CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds, Volumes 1-9. 5 (1981),445.
8.    

ipr-mus LD50:505 mg/kg

    TOIZAG    Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. 29 (1982),400.
9.    

ivn-mus LDLo:500 mg/kg

    85ERAY    Antibiotics: Origin, Nature, and Properties. 3 (1978),1740.

Mycophenolic acid Consensus Reports

EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

Mycophenolic acid Safety Profile

A poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Safety Information of Mycophenolic acid (CAS NO.24280-93-1):
Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 22-61-40
R22:Harmful if swallowed. 
R61:May cause harm to the unborn child. 
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
Safety Statements: 53-45-36/37
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
RIDADR: 2811
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: MP8050000
F: 10
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

Mycophenolic acid Specification

  Mycophenolic acid , with CAS number of 24280-93-1, can be called 6-(1,3-Dihydro-7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-methyl-1-oxoisobenzofuran-6-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexanoic acid ; 6-(4-Hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-phthalanyl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoic acid . It is a white to off-white powder. Mycophenolic acid (CAS NO.24280-93-1) is an antibiotic produced by Penicillium brevi-compactum, P. Stoloniferum and related spp. A selective inhibitor of lymphocyte proliferation by blocking inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, an enzyme involved in the de novo synthesis of purine nucleot.

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