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N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

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Name

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

EINECS 204-590-2
CAS No. 123-00-2 Density 0.985 g/cm3
PSA 38.49000 LogP 0.30560
Solubility Soluble Melting Point -15 °C(lit.)
Formula C7H16N2O Boiling Point 227.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 144.217 Flash Point 98.9 °C
Transport Information UN 2735 8/PG 2 Appearance Clear liquid
Safety 26-36/37/39-45 Risk Codes 21-34-21/22-36/37
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 123-00-2 (N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi, CorrosiveC
Synonyms

Morpholine,4-(3-aminopropyl)- (6CI,7CI,8CI);1-Amino-3-morpholinopropane;1-Morpholino-3-aminopropane;3-(4-Morpholino)propylamine;3-(4-Morpholinyl)-1-propanamine;3-(4-Morpholinyl)-1-propylamine;3-(4-Morpholinyl)propanamine;3-(4-Morpholinyl)propylamine;3-(Morpholin-4-yl)propylamine;3-(Morpholino)-n-propylamine;3-(N-Morpholino)-1-aminopropane;3-Amino-1-(morpholino)propane;3-Morpholinopropanamine;3-Morpholinopropylamine;4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine;4-(g-Aminopropyl)morpholine;4-Morpholinepropanamine;NSC 1081;[3-(4-Morpholinyl)propan-1-yl]amine;[3-(Morpholino)propan-1-yl]amine;g-Morpholinopropylamine;

Article Data 44

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Synthetic route

106018-95-5

2-Trimethylsilanyl-ethanesulfonic acid (3-morpholin-4-yl-propyl)-amide

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cesium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 95℃; for 40h;90%
110-91-8

morpholine

Argopore Wang resin-bound 3-amino-1-propanol

Argopore Wang resin-bound 3-amino-1-propanol

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Argopore Wang resin-bound 3-amino-1-propanol With 1H-imidazole; iodine; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 16h;
Stage #2: morpholine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 6h;
Stage #3: With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane for 1h;
86%
6820-95-7

2-(3-morpholinylpropyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 24h; Reflux;86%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 20℃; Reflux;85%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol Reflux;
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 0.75h; Reflux;
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol Reflux;
4542-47-6

3-Morpholin-4-yl-propionitrile

A

110-91-8

morpholine

B

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; hydrogen; nickel dichloride In tert-butyl alcohol at 70℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h;A 22%
B 59%
110-91-8

morpholine

42251-84-3

N-(3-chloropropyl)phthalimide

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xylene Erhitzen des Reaktionsprodukts mit konz. wss. HCl;
110-91-8

morpholine

5460-29-7

2-(3-bromopropyl)isoindole-1,3-dione

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Erhitzen des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss. HCl;
23159-07-1

3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propylamine

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diazene In ethanol for 3h;
110-91-8

morpholine

6276-54-6

3-chloropropylamine hydrochloride

123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 8h;
123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

63875-01-4

2-methyl-pyridine-4-carbaldehyde

2-methylpyridine-4-carboxaldehyde [3-(4-morpholinyl)propyl]imine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate100%
With magnesium sulfate In toluene for 18h;
With magnesium sulfate
123-00-2

4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine

938455-56-2

C17H17F3O3

74124-79-1

di(succinimido) carbonate

C25H31F3N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C17H17F3O3; di(succinimido) carbonate With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 4-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.25h; Further stages.;
100%

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 3-Morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-amine
Synonyms: 3-(Morpholin-4-yl)propan-1-amine ; 4-(Gamma.-Aminopropyl)morpholine ; 4-Morpholinepropanamine ; Morpholine, 4- (3-aminopropyl)-
Molecular Structure of 4-Aminopropylmorpholine (CAS NO.123-00-2) :
Molecular Formula of 4-Aminopropylmorpholine (CAS NO.123-00-2) : C7H16N2O
Molecular Weight of 4-Aminopropylmorpholine (CAS NO.123-00-2) : 144.21
CAS NO: 123-00-2
EINECS : 204-590-2
Index of Refraction: 1.473
Surface Tension: 35.5 dyne/cm
Density: 0.985 g/cm3
Flash Point: 98.9 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 46.44 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 227.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0761 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: -15 ºC
Water solubility: soluble
Appearance:Clear liquid

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rabbit LD50 skin 1230uL/kg (1.23mL/kg)   AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. Vol. 4, Pg. 119, 1951.
rat LD50 oral 3560mg/kg (3560mg/kg)   Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 3/25/1970,

 

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Safety Profile

A corrosive material. Moderately toxic by several routes. A severe skin and eye irritant. Combustible. Can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard CodesCorrosiveC,IrritantXi
Risk Statements 34-21/22-36/37
R20/21:Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin. 
R34:Causes burns. 
R36/37:Irritating to eyes and respiratory system.
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
RIDADR UN 2735 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS QD7700000
F 10-34
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup II

N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine Specification

1.General Description: A colorless liquid with a faint, fishlike odor. Burns, but requires some effort to ignite. Corrosive to tissue. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
2.Air & Water Reactions :Soluble in water.
3.Reactivity Profile :N-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine behaves as an amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
4.Health Hazard :TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
5.Fire Hazard: Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.

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