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Basic information

  • Name:
  • Silane,trichlorooctadecyl-

  • Superlist Name:
  • Octadecyltrichlorosilane
  • CAS No.:
  • 112-04-9

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C18H37Cl3Si
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 387.99
  • Synonyms:
  • LS 6495;NSC 96644;OTS;OTS (silane derivative);Stearyltrichlorosilane;Trichlorooctadecylsilane;n-Octadecyltrichlorosilane;
  • EINECS:
  • 203-930-7
  • Density:
  • 0.98 g/cm3
  • Melting Point:
  • 22 °C
  • Boiling Point:
  • 361.8 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 182.2 °C
  • Appearance:
  • Colorless clear liquid
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • CorrosiveC
  • Risk Codes:
  • 14-34-29
  • Safety Description:
  • 26-36/37/39-43-45-8 Details
  • Transport Information:
  • UN 1800 8/PG 2

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Chemistry

Product Name: Octadecyltrichlorosilane (112-04-9)


Molecular Formula: C18H37Cl3Si
Molecular Weight: 387.93g/mol
Mol File: 112-04-9.mol
Einecs: 203-930-7
Appearance: Colorless clear liquid
Melting Point: 22°C
Boiling point: 361.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 182.2 °C
Density: 0.984 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.459(lit.)
Stability:  Stable. Reacts violently with water. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents. Air-sensitive. Combustible.
Product Categories: Aliphatics; Functional Materials; Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds); Si-Cl Compounds; Silane Coupling Agents; Silane Coupling Agents (Intermediates); Trichlorosilanes; Chloro Silanes
Synonyms of  Octadecyltrichlorosilane (112-04-9):  Co9750 ; Silane, octadecyltrichloro- ; Stearyltrichlorosilane ; Octadecyltrichlorosilane ; n-Octadecyltrichlorosilane ; Trichlorostearylsilane ; Trichlorooctadecylsilane .

Toxicity Data With Reference

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Reaction with water or moist air will release toxic, corrosive or flammable gases. Reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Safety Profile

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water.
Safety Information of Octadecyltrichlorosilane (112-04-9):
Hazard Codes: C
Risk Statements: 14-34-29
14:  Reacts violently with water
29:  Contact with water liberates toxic gas
34:  Causes burns
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-43-45-8
8:  Keep container dry
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
37:  Wear suitable gloves  
39:  Wear eye/face protection 
43:  In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add - Never use water) 
45:  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)

Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  8; Label: Corrosive

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