Basic information
- Name:
Acetamide,N-(4-aminophenyl)-
- Superlist Name:
- 4'-Aminoacetanilide
- CAS No.:
122-80-5
- Molecular Structure:

- Formula:
- C8H10N2O
- Molecular Weight:
- 150.1778
- Synonyms:
- Acetanilide,4'-amino- (6CI,7CI,8CI);Acetanilide, p-amino- (4CI);(4-(Acetylamino)phenyl)amine;1-Amino-4-(acetylamino)benzene;4-(Acetylamino)aniline;4-Acetylaminobenzeneamine;Acetparamin;Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine;C.I. 76005;C.I.Oxidation Base 19;Fourrine 88;Fourrine A;N-(4-Aminophenyl)acetamide;N-(p-Aminophenyl)acetamide;N-Acetyl-1,4-benzenediamine;N-Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine;NSC 2135;Paracetamin;p-(Acetylamino)aniline;p-Acetamidoaniline;p-Aminoacetanilide;
- EINECS:
- 204-576-6
- Density:
- 1.203 g/cm3
- Melting Point:
- 164-167 °C(lit.)
- Boiling Point:
- 267.726 °C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point:
- 115.717 °C
- Solubility:
- 0.1-1 g/100 mL at 25 °C
- Appearance:
- pink to brown fine crystalline powder
- Hazard Symbols:
Xn,
Xi- Risk Codes:
- 36-42/43-20/21/22
- Safety Description:
- 22-26-36/37-39-36 Details
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Specification
The p-Amino acetanilide with CAS registry number of 122-80-5 is also called Acetamide,N-(4-aminophenyl)-. The IUPAC name is N-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide. Its EINECS registry number is 204-576-6. In addition, the molecular formula is C8H10N2O and the molecular weight is 150.1778. It belongs to the classes of Amineprimary; Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments; Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts. It is a kind of white or slightly reddish solid. And it is slightly soluble in water. What's more, it should be stored in a airtight, cool and dry place.
Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.08; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 22; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 26; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 3; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Polar Surface Area: 55.12 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.636; (14)Molar Refractivity: 44.761 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 124.796 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 17.745 ×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 53.079 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.203 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 115.717 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.577 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 267.726 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.008 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation of p-Amino acetanilide: it can be prepared by p-nitroacetylaniline. p-Nitroacetylaniline can be prepared by acetylaniline. At first, you can put the sulfuric acid into the kettle, then add the acetylaniline in 2-2.5 hours with stirring at the temperature of 20-25 °C and make the whole to dissolve. Then cool the mixture to 4-7 ℃, add mix acid in 20 hours by dropping. After the separation process, you can get p-nitroacetylaniline. At last, you can use iron powder to resolve p-nitroacetylaniline to get p-Amino acetylaniline.
Uses of p-Amino acetanilide: it can be used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical industry. it can be used as Azo Dye Intermediates. It can react with hexane-1-sulfonyl chloride to get N-(4-acetamidophenyl)sulfamoylhexane. This reaction will need reagent pyridine. The yield is about 83%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to eyes and harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. And it may cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. During using it, you should not breathe dust and should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: Nc1ccc(NC(C)=O)cc1
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C8H10N2O/c1-6(11)10-8-4-2-7(9)3-5-8/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11)
(3)InChIKey: CHMBIJAOCISYEW-UHFFFAOYAK
The toxicity data is as follows:
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mouse | LD50 | oral | 633mg/kg (633mg/kg) | Meditsina Truda i Promyshlennaya Ekologiya. Industrial Medicine and Ecology. Vol. (10), Pg. 36, 1996. | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | 2500mg/kg (2500mg/kg) | Meditsina Truda i Promyshlennaya Ekologiya. Industrial Medicine and Ecology. Vol. (10), Pg. 36, 1996. |

