Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: (-)-(1S,2R)-N,N-dibutylnorephedrine / hexane; toluene / 72 h / 0 °C
2: 84 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
3: 94 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
4: 1.) Bu2BOTf, Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, from 0 to 5 deg C, 20 min, 2.) CH2Cl2, from -78 to 0 deg C, 3 h
5: 1.41 g / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 144 h / Ambient temperature
6: 30percent aq. H2O2, LiOH / H2O; tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 0 °C
7: oxalyl chloride / dimethylformamide; hexane / 0.75 h / Ambient temperature
8: 1.) Me3SnSnMe3, (Ph3P)4Pd, LiCl, 2.) Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3, (i-Pr)2NEt / 1.) THF, 60 deg C, 2 d, 2.) benzene, RT, 6 h
9: DDQ, phosphate buffer / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 °C
10: Jones reagent / acetone / 1.5 h / 0 °C
11: aq. AcOH / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 0 - 20 °C
12: 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chlorie, DMAP, Et3N / benzene
13: 63 percent / methanolic K2CO3 / 48 h / Heating
14: 85 percent / trityl perchlorate / toluene / 3.17 h / 0 - 20 °C
15: 91 percent / 49percent aq. HF / acetonitrile / 24 h
16: AgOTf3 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; lithium hydroxide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); jones reagent; phosphate buffer; oxalyl dichloride; di-n-butylboryl trifluoromethanesulfonate; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; hydrogen fluoride; dihydrogen peroxide; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; hexamethyldistannane; triphenylmethyl perchlorate; diisobutylaluminium hydride; potassium carbonate; (1S,2R)-(-)-2-(N,N-di-n-butylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol; acetic acid; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; hexane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/ja974010k