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Ethambutol

Base Information Edit
  • Chemical Name:Ethambutol
  • CAS No.:74-55-5
  • Molecular Formula:C10H24N2O2
  • Molecular Weight:204.313
  • Hs Code.:2922191000
  • European Community (EC) Number:200-810-6,213-970-7
  • UNII:8G167061QZ
  • DSSTox Substance ID:DTXSID8023006,DTXSID901028179
  • Nikkaji Number:J5.261B
  • Wikipedia:Ethambutol
  • Wikidata:Q412318
  • NCI Thesaurus Code:C61755
  • RXCUI:4110
  • Metabolomics Workbench ID:42713
  • ChEMBL ID:CHEMBL44884
  • Mol file:74-55-5.mol
Ethambutol

Synonyms:Dexambutol;EMB Fatol;EMB Hefa;EMB-Fatol;EMB-Hefa;Etambutol Llorente;Ethambutol;Ethambutol Hydrochloride;Etibi;Hydrochloride, Ethambutol;Llorente, Etambutol;Miambutol;Myambutol

Suppliers and Price of Ethambutol
Supply Marketing:Edit
Business phase:
The product has achieved commercial mass production*data from LookChem market partment
Manufacturers and distributors:
  • Manufacture/Brand
  • Chemicals and raw materials
  • Packaging
  • price
  • Usbiological
  • EMB
  • 50ug
  • $ 664.00
  • TRC
  • Ethambutol
  • 50g
  • $ 330.00
  • Crysdot
  • Ethambutol 98+%
  • 25g
  • $ 270.00
  • Biorbyt Ltd
  • EMB
  • 10 μg
  • $ 290.70
  • ApexBio Technology
  • Ethambutol
  • 5g
  • $ 90.00
  • ApexBio Technology
  • Ethambutol
  • 1g
  • $ 49.00
  • Ambeed
  • (2S,2'S)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(butan-1-ol) 98+%
  • 1g
  • $ 100.00
  • Ambeed
  • (2S,2'S)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(butan-1-ol) 98+%
  • 250mg
  • $ 41.00
  • Ambeed
  • (2S,2'S)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(butan-1-ol) 98+%
  • 100mg
  • $ 22.00
Total 90 raw suppliers
Chemical Property of Ethambutol Edit
Chemical Property:
  • Appearance/Colour:white crystalline hygroscopic powder 
  • Vapor Pressure:3.9E-06mmHg at 25°C 
  • Melting Point:199 - 204oC 
  • Refractive Index:1.477 
  • Boiling Point:345.342 °C at 760 mmHg 
  • PKA:pKa 6.6 (H2O) (Uncertain);9.5(H3O) (Uncertain) 
  • Flash Point:113.661 °C 
  • PSA:64.52000 
  • Density:0.987 g/cm3 
  • LogP:0.48920 
  • Storage Temp.:-20°C 
  • Water Solubility.:Soluble in water. Also soluble in chloroform and methylene chloride 
  • XLogP3:-0.1
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:4
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
  • Rotatable Bond Count:9
  • Exact Mass:204.183778013
  • Heavy Atom Count:14
  • Complexity:109
Purity/Quality:

99% *data from raw suppliers

EMB *data from reagent suppliers

Safty Information:
  • Pictogram(s):  
  • Hazard Codes: 
MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Useful:
  • Drug Classes:Antituberculosis Agents
  • Canonical SMILES:CCC(CO)NCCNC(CC)CO
  • Isomeric SMILES:CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO
  • Recent ClinicalTrials:Study to Evaluate ALIS (Amikacin Liposome Inhalation Suspension) in Participants With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Infection Caused by Mycobacterium Avium Complex
  • Recent EU Clinical Trials:ENCORE - A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Active Comparator, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of an Amikacin Liposome Inhalation Suspension (ALIS)-Based Regimen in Adult Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Nontuberculous Mycobacterial (NTM) Lung Infection Caused by Mycobacterium avium Complex (MAC)
  • Recent NIPH Clinical Trials:A Study of Bedaquiline Administered as Part of a Treatment Regimen With Clarithromycin and Ethambutol in Adult Patients With Treatmentrefractory Mycobacterium Avium Complex-lung Disease (MAC-LD)
  • Uses Antibacterial. Ethambutol is an antitubercular antibiotic.
  • Indications Ethambutol is a water-soluble, heat-stable compound that acts by inhibition of arabinosyl transferase enzymes that are involved in cell wall biosynthesis. Nearly all strains of M. tuberculosis and M. kansasii and most strains of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare are sensitive to ethambutol. Drug resistance relates to point mutations in the gene (EmbB) that encodes the arabinosyl transferases that are involved in mycobacterial cell wall synthesis.
  • Therapeutic Function Antitubercular
  • Clinical Use Tuberculosis (initial intensive phase of short-course therapy) Other mycobacterioses (M. kansasii, M. xenopi, M. malmoense and the M. avium complex) (with appropriate additional drugs) Ethambutol has replaced aminosalicylic acid as a first-line antitubercular drug. It is commonly included as a fourth drug, along with isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and rifampin, in patients infected with MDR strains. It also is used in combination in the treatment of M. aviumintracellulare infection in AIDS patients.
Technology Process of Ethambutol

There total 14 articles about Ethambutol which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:
Guidance literature:
In ethanol; at 78 - 80 ℃; for 9.5h; Solvent; Temperature;

Reference yield: 91.0%

Guidance literature:
With potassium hydroxide; In ethanol; for 10h; Reflux;
Guidance literature:
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; In tetrahydrofuran; for 24h; Heating;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.06.011
Refernces Edit
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