Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: guanidine nitrate; sodium methylate / methanol; dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: pyridine / dichloromethane / 3 h / -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: sodium azide; 15-crown-5 / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 23 h / 20 - 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
4: sodium hydroxide; trimethylphosphane / water; tetrahydrofuran / 21 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere
5: pyridine / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
6: boron trichloride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; dichloromethane; hexane / 17 h / -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
7: 15-crown-5 / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 23 h / 20 - 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
8: sodium hydroxide / water; 1,4-dioxane / 2 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
9: pyridine / 23 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere
10: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; dichloromethane / 45 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
11: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; dichloromethane / 22 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
pyridine; sodium azide; 15-crown-5; sodium methylate; guanidine nitrate; boron trichloride; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; sodium hydroxide; trimethylphosphane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jo4022937