Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1: 73 percent / 12 M HCl, AcOH / 0.08 h / Ambient temperature
2: 92 percent / toluene / 0.01 h / Heating
3: 79 percent / TMSOTf, 2,6-Lu / 0.25 h / 0 °C / further reag.
4: 1.) 50 percent NaH oil dispersion; 2.) n-Bu4NBr / 1.) THF, reflux, 15 min; 2.) THF, RT, 12 h
5: NaCl, H2O / dimethylsulfoxide / 1 h / 160 °C
6: 1 M KOH / methanol / 48 h / Ambient temperature
7: MeOCOCl, Et3N / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / -20 °C
8: NH3 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
9: Ac2O / 0.33 h / 100 °C / sodium acetate buffer
10: 95 percent / H2 / 10 percent Pd-C / acetic acid; methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
11: 91 percent / Py / 2.5 h / 0 °C
12: 86 percent / 2.6-Lu / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / Ambient temperature
13: 87 percent / i-Bu2AlH / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
14: 84 percent / CrO3*2Py / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
15: 73 percent / Zn / tetrahydrofuran / 0.1 h / Heating
16: i-Bu2AlH / hexane; CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
17: NaBH4, CeCl3*7H2O / 0.17 h / 0 °C
18: 90 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.67 h / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; tetrabutylammomium bromide; ammonia; water; hydrogen; acetic anhydride; dipyridine chromium trioxide; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; acetic acid; triethylamine; methyl chloroformate; sodium chloride; zinc;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86175-5