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Quartz

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Quartz

EINECS 238-878-4
CAS No. 14808-60-7 Density 2.6 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
PSA 34.14000 LogP -0.61840
Solubility insoluble in water Melting Point 1610 °C(lit.)
Formula O2Si Boiling Point 2230 °C
Molecular Weight 60.0843 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information N/A Appearance granular abrasive solid of varied colour
Safety 26-24/25-22 Risk Codes 36/37/38-48/20
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 14808-60-7 (Silicon dioxide) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
Synonyms

Quartz [Silica, crystalline];Quartz dust;Silica, crystalline quartz;Silica, crystalline, quartz;Silica, crystalline: quartz;Silicates (<1% crystalline silica):Graphite, natural;Quartz (SiO2);Silica, crystalline - quartz;

Article Data 122

Quartz Specification

Quartz is silicon dioxide, SiO2. Quartz is abundant in the Earth's crust, being the chemically simplest form of the silicates. It appears in many forms. Quartz is the most common mineral found on the surface of the Earth. A significant component of many igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks, this natural form of silicon dioxide is found in an impressive range of varieties and colours. With the cas number 14808-60-7, there are many different varieties of quartz, several of which are semi-precious gemstones. Synthetic quartz is produced for use in industry.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
1. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice;
2. Avoid contact with skin and eyes;
3. Do not breathe dust;

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure::
(1)InChI=1S/O2Si/c1-3-2;
(2)InChIKey=VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smiles[Si](=O)=O;

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LDLo intravenous 20mg/kg (20mg/kg)   Biochemical Journal. Vol. 27, Pg. 1007, 1933.
human LCLo inhalation 300ug/m3/10Y- (.3mg/m3) LIVER: OTHER CHANGES Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 271, Pg. 324, 1976.
 
human TCLo inhalation 16mppcf/8H/17 (16mppcf) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: COUGH

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: "FIBROSIS, FOCAL (PNEUMOCONIOSIS)"
National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB246-697,
mouse LD intratracheal > 20mg/kg (20mg/kg)   American Review of Respiratory Disease. Vol. 141(Suppl), Pg. A3-A937, 1990.
mouse LD intratracheal > 20mg/kg (20mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES American Review of Respiratory Disease. Vol. 141(Suppl), Pg. A3-A937, 1990.
mouse LDLo intravenous 40mg/kg (40mg/kg)   Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Vol. 1, Pg. 241, 1940.
rat LDLo intratracheal 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: "FIBROSIS, FOCAL (PNEUMOCONIOSIS)" British Journal of Industrial Medicine. Vol. 10, Pg. 9, 1953.
 
rat LDLo intravenous 90mg/kg (90mg/kg)   Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Vol. 57, Pg. 509, 1976.

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