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Cas Database |
| Name |
Solvent Yellow 5 |
EINECS | 201-636-3 |
| CAS No. | 85-84-7 | Density | 1.173g/cm3 |
| PSA | 50.74000 | LogP | 5.41860 |
| Solubility | 0.3mg/L(37 oC) | Melting Point |
102-104° |
| Formula | C16H13 N3 | Boiling Point | 458.035°C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Weight | 247.299 | Flash Point | 230.811°C |
| Transport Information | N/A | Appearance | N/A |
| Safety | Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. | Risk Codes | N/A |
| Molecular Structure |
|
Hazard Symbols | Consult regulations before using in food products. |
| Synonyms |
2-Naphthalenamine,1-(phenylazo)- (9CI); 2-Naphthylamine, 1-phenylazo- (6CI); C.I. Solvent Yellow5 (7CI,8CI); 1-(Phenylazo)-2-naphthylamine; 1-Benzeneazo-2-naphthylamine;1-Benzeneazo-b-naphthylamine;1-Phenylazo-2-aminonaphthalene; 2-Amino-1-phenylazonaphthalene; A.F. Yellow No.2; C.I. 11380; C.I. Food Yellow 10; Cerisol Yellow AB; Dolkwal Yellow AB; Ext.D and C Yellow No. 9; FD and C Yellow No. 3; Grasal Yellow; Japan Yellow 404;NSC 11228; Oil Yellow A; Oil Yellow AB; Oil Yellow AB Pure; Solvent Yellow 5;Yellow AB; Yellow No. 2 |
Article Data | 11 |
Solvent Yellow 5 Chemical Properties
IUPAC NAME: 1-Phenyldiazenylnaphthalen-2-amine
EINECS: 247.29
Molecular Formula: C16H13N3
Molecular Weight: 247.29 g/mol
Index of Refraction: 1.647
Molar Refractivity: 76.65 cm3
Molar Volume: 210.8 cm3
Surface Tension: 47.7 dyne/cm
Density: 1.17 g/cm3
Flash Point: 230.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 71.83 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 458 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.42E-08 mmHg at 25 °C
Following is the structure of FD&C yellow No. 3 (CAS No.:85-84-7):
Product Categories: Dyes and Pigments; Solvent Dyestuff
Classification Code: Mutation data; Tumor data
Solvent Yellow 5 Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mouse | LDLo | oral | 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 1315, 1986. | |
| rabbit | LDLo | oral | 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Journal of Biological Chemistry. Vol. 27, Pg. 403, 1916. | |
| rabbit | LDLo | subcutaneous | 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Journal of Biological Chemistry. Vol. 27, Pg. 403, 1916. |
Solvent Yellow 5 Consensus Reports
IARC Cancer Review: Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 (1987),p. 56.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal No Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 8 (1975),p. 279.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
Solvent Yellow 5 Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Solvent Yellow 5 Specification
FD&C yellow No. 3 (CAS NO.85-84-7), its Synonyms are 1-(Phenylazo)-2-naphthalenamine ; 1-(Phenylazo)-2-naphthylamine ; 1-Benzene-azo-beta-naphthylamine ; 1-Benzeneazo-2-naphthylamine ; 1-Phenylazo-2-naphthylamine ; 2-Naphthalenamine, 1-(phenylazo)- ; 2-Naphthylamine, 1-(phenylazo)- ; A.F. Yellow No. 2 ; AF Yellow No. 2 .
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