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Basic information

  • Name:
  • 2,5-Furandione,dihydro-

  • Superlist Name:
  • Succinic anhydride
  • CAS No.:
  • 108-30-5

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C4H4O3
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 100.07
  • Synonyms:
  • Succinicanhydride (8CI);2,5-Diketotetrahydrofuran;Butanedioic anhydride;Dihydro-2,5-furandione;NSC 8518;Rikacid SA;Succinic acid anhydride;Succinylanhydride;Succinyl oxide;Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxofuran;Tetrahydro-2,5-furandione;
  • EINECS:
  • 203-570-0
  • Density:
  • 1.375 g/cm3
  • Melting Point:
  • 118-120 °C(lit.)
  • Boiling Point:
  • 261 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 122.1 °C
  • Solubility:
  • water: <0.1 g/100 mL at 21 oC (decomposes)
  • Appearance:
  • fine white crystalline solid
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • HarmfulXn,IrritantXi
  • Risk Codes:
  • 36/37-22
  • Safety Description:
  • 25 Details
  • particular:
  • particular

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Chemistry

Molecular Formula: C4H4O3
Molecular Weight: 100.07 g/mol
EINECS: 203-570-0
Melting point: 118-120 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 261 °C at 760 mmHg 
Flash Point: 122.1 °C  
Index of Refraction: 1.47 
Density: 1.375 g/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.87 kJ/mol 
Vapour Pressure: 0.0118 mmHg at 25 °C 
storage temp.: Store at 0-5 °C 
Water Solubility: <0.1 g/100 mL at 21 °C (decomposes)
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
IUPAC Name: Oxolane-2,5-dione
Product Category of Succinic anhydride (CAS NO.108-30-5): SuccinicSeries
Molecular Structure of Succinic anhydride (CAS NO.108-30-5):
                   

Uses

 Succinic anhydride (CAS NO.108-30-5) is used to make medicine, such as plasticizers and adhesives.

Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

eye-rbt 750 µg SEV

    AJOPAA    American Journal of Ophthalmology. 29 (1946),1363.
2.    

mmo-esc 2 g/L

    MUREAV    Mutation Research. 130 (1984),97.
3.    

otr-ham:emb 100 µg/L

    IJCNAW    International Journal of Cancer. 19 (1977),642.
4.    

scu-rat TDLo:2600 mg/kg/65W-I:NEO

    BJCAAI    British Journal of Cancer. 19 (1965),392.
5.    

orl-rat LD50:1510 mg/kg

    EPASR*    United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401M St., S.W., Washington, DC 20460) History Unknown 8EHQ-0282-0433 .

Consensus Reports

IARC Cancer Review: Group 3 IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 ,1987,p. 56.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 15 ,1977,p. 265.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

Safety Profile

Experimental teratogenic effects. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A severe eye irritant. Mutation data reported. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ANHYDRIDES.
The Hazard Codes of Succinic anhydride (CAS NO.108-30-5): IrritantXi,HarmfulXn
The Risk Statements information:
22:  Harmful if swallowed 
36/37:  Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 
The Safety Statements information:
25:  Avoid contact with eyes 

Specification

 Succinic anhydride , its cas register number is 108-30-5. It also can be called 2,5-Dioxotetrahydrofuran ; Dihydro-2,5-diketotetrahydrofuran ; Dihydro-2,5-furandione ; Butanedioic anhydride ; Succinic acid anhydride ; Succinyloxide ; Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxofuran ; and SAA .

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