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Basic information

  • Name:
  • 2-Propenal,2-methyl-3-phenyl-

  • Superlist Name:
  • alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde
  • CAS No.:
  • 101-39-3

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C10H10O
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 146.20
  • Synonyms:
  • Cinnamaldehyde,a-methyl- (6CI,7CI,8CI);2-Methyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-al;2-Methyl-3-phenyl-2-propenal;2-Methyl-3-phenylacrolein;2-Methyl-3-phenylacrylaldehyde;2-Methyl-3-phenylpropenal;2-Methylcinnamic aldehyde;Methylcinnamaldehyde;NSC22283;NSC 49286;a-Methylcinnamic aldehyde;alpha-methyl cinnamaldehyde;
  • EINECS:
  • 202-938-8
  • Density:
  • 1.014 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point:
  • 254.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 90.3 °C
  • Solubility:
  • <0.1 g/100 mL at 21 °C in water
  • Appearance:
  • yellow liquid
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • IrritantXi
  • Risk Codes:
  • 36/37/38
  • Safety Description:
  • 24/25 Details

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Chemistry

Molecular Formula:C10H10O
Molar mass:146.1858 g/mol
Structure of alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde(101-39-3):
                              
Synonyms of alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde(101-39-3):
Methyl cinnamic aldehyde;alpha-Methylcinnamic aldehyde;.alpha.-Methylcinnimal;2-Methylcinnamaldehyde;2-Methyl-3-phenylacrylaldehyde;Cinnamaldehyde, alpha-methyl;2-Methyl-3-phenylacrolein;3-Phenyl-2-methylacrolein
Density:1.014 g/cm3                               
Flash Point:97.3 °C                    
Boiling Point:148-149 oC (27 mmHg)         
Index of Refraction:1.563                 
Vapour Pressure:0.0171 mmHg at 25°C  
Water solubility:<0.1 g/100 mL at 21°C
Appearance:yellow liquid
Sensitive:Air Sensitive
Solubility:Soluble in ethanol, propylene glycol and non-volatile oiL

Uses

Alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde(101-39-3) has been used as a spice flavor epalrestat's intermediate, and mainly for the preparation of spices flavor.

Production

 Formed by condensation of Benzene, formaldehyde and propionaldehyde from 1% caustic soda aqueous solution  .

Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

skn-gpg 5%/2W MLD

   ADVEA4    Acta Dermato-Venereologica. 58 (1978),121.
2.   

orl-rat LD50:2050 mg/kg

   FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 13 (1975),681.

Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALDEHYDES.
Hazard Codes:Xi
Risk Statements:
36:  Irritating to the eyes
37:  Irritating to the respiratory system
38:  Irritating to the skin
Safety Statements:
24:  Avoid contact with skin
25:  Avoid contact with eyes
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