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| CAS No.: | 10137-74-3 |
|---|---|
| Name: | Calcium chlorate |
| Molecular Structure: | |
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| Formula: | Ca. 2 Cl H O3 |
| Molecular Weight: | 206.98 |
| Synonyms: | Calciumchlorate (Ca(ClO3)2) (6CI,7CI);Chloric acid, calcium salt (8CI,9CI);Calciumchlorate; |
| EINECS: | 233-378-2 |
| Density: | 2.71 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 340oC |
| Safety: | Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. A powerful oxidant. Incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, charcoal, MnO2, metal sulfides, S, dibasic organic acids, organic matter, P. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl−. See also CHLORATES for fire, disaster, and explosion hazards. |
| PSA: | 114.40000 |
| LogP: | 0.66620 |
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Standards and Recommendations
DOT Classification: 5.1; Label: Oxidizer
Specification
The Calcium chlorate, with the cas registry number 10137-74-3, has the IUPAC name of calcium dichlorate. This is a kind of white crystalline solid and is soluble in water.
The basic information are as followings: If formed with combustible materials, it will be a very flammable mixture. The mixture can be ignited by friction and contacting with strong sulfuric acid can cause fires or explosions. When mixed with ammonium salts, spontaneous decomposition and ignition may result. As to its usage, it is mainly used as herbicide and defoliation agent and also used in insecticides, pesticides, photography, pyrotechnics, etc. When store it, keep in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place, away from fuel, organics, reducing agent and metal powder.
The characteristics of this chemical are as follows: (1)#H bond acceptors: 3; (2)#H bond donors: 1; (3)Polar Surface Area: 54.37; (4)Exact Mass 205.869784; (5)MonoIsotopic Mass 205.869784; (6)Topological Polar Surface Area 114; (7)Heavy Atom Count 9; (8)Complexity 36.5; (9)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 3.
Additionally, the following data information could be converted into the molecular structure:
(1)SMILES:[Ca+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O
(2)InChI:InChI=1/Ca.2ClHO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/h;2*(H,2,3,4)/q+2;;/p-2
(3)InChIKey:YALMXYPQBUJUME-NUQVWONBAM
Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rat | LDLo | intraperitoneal | 625mg/kg (625mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 35, Pg. 1, 1929. |
| rat | LDLo | oral | 4500mg/kg (4500mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 35, Pg. 1, 1929. |