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CAS No.: | 13310-75-3 |
---|---|
Name: | 2-PROPYLVALERONITRILE |
Article Data: | 20 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C8H15N |
Molecular Weight: | 125.214 |
Synonyms: | Valeronitrile,2-propyl- (7CI,8CI);2-Propylpentanenitrile;2-Propylvaleronitrile;4-Cyanoheptane;Dipropylacetonitrile; |
EINECS: | 236-338-2 |
Density: | 0.811 g/cm3 |
Boiling Point: | 193 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 82.3 °C |
PSA: | 23.79000 |
LogP: | 2.72638 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis[tris(dimethylamino)phosphoranylideneamino] phosphonium bromide; tris phosphate In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 110℃; for 6h; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
83.82% | |
78.2% |
1-<4-(4-Cyanoheptyl)>-2-carbomethoxyhydrazine
di-N-propyl acetonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium cyanide In methanol at 17℃; for 4.7h; electrolysis; | 79% |
pentanonitrile
propyl bromide
A
di-N-propyl acetonitrile
B
4-Cyan-4-propylheptan
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium In toluene for 2h; Irradiation; | A 78% B 2% |
1-Methoxycarbonyl-2-(4-heptylidene)hydrazine
sodium cyanide
di-N-propyl acetonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 17℃; for 4.7h; after standing for seven days before electrolysis; | 77% |
methyl 2-cyano-2-propylpentanoate
di-N-propyl acetonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium chloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 150℃; Inert atmosphere; | 77% |
pentanonitrile
di-N-propyl acetonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
65.2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium In toluene for 2h; Irradiation; | A 44% B 20% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide |
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The Pentanenitrile,2-propyl- is an organic compound with the formula C8H15N. The IUPAC name of this chemical is 2-Propylpentanenitrile. The CAS registry number of this chemical is 13310-75-3. Besides, its molecular weight is 125.21.
Physical properties about Pentanenitrile,2-propyl- are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.56; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.56; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.56; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 51.67; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 51.67; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 586.11; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 586.11; (8)#H bond acceptors: 1; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (10)Polar Surface Area: 23.79 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.419; (12)Molar Refractivity: 38.98 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 154.3 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 15.45×10-24 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 28.3 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 0.811 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 82.3 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 42.92 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 193 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.475 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by 1-[4-(4-Cyanoheptyl)]-2-carbomethoxyhydrazine. This reaction will need reagent NaCN and solvent methanol. The reaction time is 4.7 hours with reaction temperature of 17 °C. The yield is about 79%.
Uses of Pentanenitrile,2-propyl-: it can be used to produce 2-Propyl-valeric acid at temperature of 240 °C. It will need reagent NaBO3•4H2O with reaction time of 1 hour. The yield is about 82.5%.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI: InChI=1/C8H15N/c1-3-5-8(7-9)6-4-2/h8H,3-6H2,1-2H3
(2)InChIKey: YCBOPMITSGZJDX-UHFFFAOYAO
(3)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C8H15N/c1-3-5-8(7-9)6-4-2/h8H,3-6H2,1-2H3
(4)Std. InChIKey: YCBOPMITSGZJDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N