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29975-16-4

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Basic Information
CAS No.: 29975-16-4
Name: Estazolam
Article Data: 19
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Structure of 29975-16-4 (Estazolam)
Formula: C16H11ClN4
Molecular Weight: 294.743
Synonyms: 4H-s-Triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine,8-chloro-6-phenyl- (8CI);8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine;8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine;A 47631;Abbott 47631;Cannoc;D40TA;Esilgan;Eurodin;Julodin;NSC 290818;Nemurel;Nuctalon;ProSom;Somnatrol;4H-[1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine,8-chloro-6-phenyl-;
EINECS: 249-982-4
Density: 1.401 g/cm3
Melting Point: 228-229°
Boiling Point: 489.936 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 250.105 °C
Appearance: fine, white, odorless powder
Hazard Symbols: IrritantXi, ToxicT, FlammableF
Risk Codes: 36/37/38-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety: 36/37/39-45-36/37-16-7
Transport Information: UN 3249
PSA: 43.07000
LogP: 2.70730
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Chemistry

Molecular Structure of Estazolam (CAS NO.29975-16-4):

IUPAC Name: 8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
Canonical SMILES: C1C2=NN=CN2C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)C(=N1)C4=CC=CC=C4
InChI: InChI=1S/C16H11ClN4/c17-12-6-7-14-13(8-12)16(11-4-2-1-3-5-11)18-9-15-20-19-10-21(14)15/h1-8,10H,9H2
InChIKey: CDCHDCWJMGXXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 294.73834 [g/mol]
Molecular Formula: C16H11ClN4
XLogP3: 1.7
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 3 
EINECS: 249-982-4
Appearance: fine, white, odorless powder
Index of Refraction: 1.728
Molar Refractivity: 83.8 cm3
Molar Volume: 210.3 cm3
Surface Tension: 55.8 dyne/cm
Density: 1.4 g/cm3
Flash Point: 250.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 75.64 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 489.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 9.55E-10 mmHg at 25 °C
Melting Point: 228.5 °C
storage temp.: 2-8 °C
Classification Code: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Central Nervous System Agents; Central Nervous System Depressants; Drug / Therapeutic Agent; GABA Agents; GABA modulators; Neurotransmitter Agents; Psychotropic Drugs; Reproductive Effect; Sedative-hypnotic; Tranquilizing Agents; Tumor data

Uses

 Estazolam (CAS NO.29975-16-4) is a drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative. It possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. Estazolam is an intermediate-acting oral benzodiazepine. It is commonly prescribed for short-term treatment of insomnia.

Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intramuscular 593mg/kg (593mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 530, 1975.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 438mg/kg (438mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 21, Pg. 497, 1971.
mouse LD50 oral 600mg/kg (600mg/kg)   Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications. Vol. 48, Pg. 2395, 1983.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 3170mg/kg (3170mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 530, 1975.
rabbit LD50 oral 300mg/kg (300mg/kg)   Takeda Kenkyusho Ho. Journal of the Takeda Research Laboratories. Vol. 32, Pg. 152, 1973.
rat LD50 intramuscular 868mg/kg (868mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 530, 1975.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 339mg/kg (339mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 530, 1975.
rat LD50 oral 2500mg/kg (2500mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 103, 1982.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 3580mg/kg (3580mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 530, 1975.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by intramuscular and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. An hypnotic and sedative agent. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl and NOx
Safety Information of Estazolam (CAS NO.29975-16-4):
Hazard Codes: Xi,T,F
Risk Statements:
11:  Highly Flammable
23:  Toxic by inhalation
24:  Toxic in contact with skin
25:  Toxic if swallowed
36:  Irritating to the eyes
37:  Irritating to the respiratory system
38:  Irritating to the skin
39:  Danger of very serious irreversible effects 
Safety Statements:
7:  Keep container tightly closed
16:  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
37:  Wear suitable gloves
39:  Wear eye/face protection
45:  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
RIDADR: 3249
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: XZ5473500
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

Specification

 Estazolam (CAS NO.29975-16-4), its Synonyms are 4H-(1,2,4)Triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl- ; 8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-(1,2,4)triazolo-(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine ; 8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine ; Estazolamum ; Eurodin ; Julodin ; Nuctalon ; ProSom .