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CAS No.: | 319-78-8 |
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Name: | (2R,3R)-2-Amino-3-methylpentanoic acid |
Article Data: | 88 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C6H13NO2 |
Molecular Weight: | 131.175 |
Synonyms: | Isoleucine,D- (8CI);(R)-Isoleucine;(2R,3R)-2-Amino-3-methylpentanoic acid; |
EINECS: | 206-269-2 |
Density: | 1.035 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 272-274 °C |
Boiling Point: | 297.8 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 109.2 °C |
Appearance: | white to very slightly yellow powder |
Hazard Symbols: | Xn |
Risk Codes: | 40 |
Safety: | 24/25-36-22 |
PSA: | 63.32000 |
LogP: | 1.14470 |
Conditions | Yield |
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With C13H15NO5V(1-)*C16H36N(1+) In ethanol; water | A 32% B n/a |
With C13H15NO5V(1-)*C16H36N(1+) In ethanol; water | A n/a B 22% |
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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durch Einw. von gaerender Hefe; | |
crystallization with L-Phe (1:2 ratio) from water-ethanol (pH 5-6) at 25 deg C; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: brucine / man zerlegt in die optisch aktiven Komponenten und erwaermt mit 10prozentiger Salzsaeure auf dem Wasserbad View Scheme |
(-)(2S:3R)-2-bromo-3-methyl-valeric acid
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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bei Ueberfuehrung in das (Carboxymetyl)-amid, folgender Aminierung und Hydrolyse; |
N-formyl-isoleucine
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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With brucine man zerlegt in die optisch aktiven Komponenten und erwaermt mit 10prozentiger Salzsaeure auf dem Wasserbad; | |
With brucine man zerlegt in die optisch aktiven Komponenten und erwaermt mit 20prozentiger Bromwasserstoffsaeure; |
N-formyl-D-isoleucine
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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With hydrogen bromide |
(2R,3R)-2-acetamido-3-methylpentanoic acid
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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With hydrogenchloride | |
With Escherichia coli D-aminoacylase amano In phosphate buffer at 37℃; for 12h; pH=8.0; | |
Stage #1: (2R,3R)-2-acetamido-3-methylpentanoic acid With hydrogenchloride; water at 80℃; Stage #2: With triethylamine |
Conditions | Yield |
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Hydrolysis; |
N-chloroacetyl-D-isoleucine
D-Isoleucine
Conditions | Yield |
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With hydrogenchloride |
Conditions | Yield |
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With hydrogenchloride; ethanethiol at 110℃; Rate constant; various times; |
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The CAS registry number of D-Isoleucine is 319-78-8. In addition, the molecular formula is C6H13NO2 and the molecular weight is 131.17. The IUPAC name is (2R,3R)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid. What's more, it is a kind of white to very slightly yellow powder. Besides it can be used in biochemical research and as nutritional supplements in medicine.
Physical properties about D-Isoleucine are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.73; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.77; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -1.77; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (8)#H bond acceptors: 3; (9)#H bond donors: 3; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (11)Polar Surface Area: 29.54 Å2; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.462; (13)Molar Refractivity: 34.86 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 126.6 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 13.82 ×10-24cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 39 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.035 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 90.3 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.93 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 225.8 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.0309 mmHg at 25°C.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
During using it, wear suitable protective clothing and avoid contact with skin and eyes. In addition, do not breathe dust. There is limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(O)[C@H](N)[C@H](C)CC
(2)Std.InChI: InChI=1S/C6H13NO2/c1-3-4(2)5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t4-,5-/m1/s1
(3)Std.InChIKey: AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-RFZPGFLSSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 6822mg/kg (6822mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. Vol. 64, Pg. 319, 1956. |