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| CAS No.: | 57-00-1 |
|---|---|
| Name: | Creatine |
| Article Data: | 80 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | C4H9N3O2 |
| Molecular Weight: | 131.134 |
| Synonyms: | Creatine(8CI);Cosmocair C 100;Kre-Alkalyn;Methylguanidoacetic acid;N-Methyl-N-guanylglycine;NSC 8752;Neotine;Phosphagen;Tego Cosmo C 100;Creatine; |
| EINECS: | 200-306-6 |
| Density: | 1.38 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | ~295°C (dec.) |
| Boiling Point: | 271.6 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 118.1 °C |
| Solubility: | Soluble in water. |
| Appearance: | White powder |
| Hazard Symbols: |
 Xi
|
| Risk Codes: | 36/37/38 |
| Safety: | 26-36 |
| PSA: | 90.41000 |
| LogP: | -0.30370 |
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| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With phosphoric acid; sulfuric acid | 86% |
| phosphoric acid | 75% |
| sulfuric acid |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With sodium hydroxide at 20℃; Substitution; N-Formamidinylation; | 83.2% |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| Stage #1: sodium sarcosinate With hydrogenchloride In water pH=9.6; Cooling; Stage #2: CYANAMID In water at 75 - 80℃; for 3.5h; | 76.2% |
| In 2-Methyl-1,2-propanediol | 75% |
| With carbon dioxide In water at 75℃; for 6h; pH=9 - 10; | 75% |
| With formic acid In tert-butyl methyl ether at 50℃; for 1h; pH=9.8; | 70% |
| With ammonium chloride | 68% |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With aluminum (III) chloride; potassium carbonate at 95℃; for 3h; Temperature; Large scale; | 75.61% |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With calcium hydroxide | |
| With water | |
| With water at 36℃; Ein Gleichgewicht zwischen Kreatin und Kreatinin stellt sich nach 11 Monaten ein; | |
| With ammonia |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With ammonia | |
| With ethanol at 100℃; |
- 107-97-1
sarcosine
- 124-46-9, 20734-13-8, 100224-74-6, 593-85-1
guanidine hydrogen carbonate
- 57-00-1
Creatinine
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With creatinine; water |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With ammonium hydroxide | |
| With ammonium hydroxide |
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| in Muskel-Praeparaten; |
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Specification
Creatine, with the CAS registry number 57-00-1, has the IUPAC name of 2-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid. Its product categories are including Amino Acids; CO - CZEnvironmental Standards; Alphabetic; Metabolites; Pesticides&Metabolites and it is usually used for biochemical research. Creatine is a chemical that is normally found in the body, mostly in muscles. It is made by the body and can also be obtained from certain foods. Fish and meats are good sources of creatine. Creatine can also be made in the laboratory.
Physical properties about Creatine are: (1)ACD/LogP: -1.258; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -3.75; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -3.76; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (8)#H bond acceptors: 5; (9)#H bond donors: 4; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.552; (12)Molar Refractivity: 30.279 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 94.736 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 12.004 10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 57.6500015258789 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.384 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 118.083 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 56.12 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 271.638 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.0020000000949949 mmHg at 25°C
Uses of Creatine: Creatine is most commonly used for improving exercise performance and increasing muscle mass in athletes and older adults. Creatine use is widespread among professional and amateur athletes and has been acknowledged by well-known athletes such as Mark McGuire, Sammy Sosa, and John Elway.
When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be much more cautious. For being among the irritant chemicals, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing. If in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C4H9N3O2/c1-7(4(5)6)2-3(8)9/h2H2,1H3,(H3,5,6)(H,8,9);
(2)InChIKey=CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)SmilesN(CC(=O)O)(C(=N)N)C