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| CAS No.: | 63394-00-3 |
|---|---|
| Name: | poly(butadiene) |
| Article Data: | 343 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
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| Formula: | N/A |
| Molecular Weight: | 95.211 |
| Hazard Symbols: |
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| Safety: | Slightly toxic by inhalation. An experimental teratogen. Human systemic effects by inhalation: conjunctive eye irritation, cough, and gastrointestinal changes. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. |
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Chemistry
Product Name: White spirit
Mol File: 63394-00-3.mol
Flash Point: 31-54 °C
Refractive index: 1.41-1.44 at 20 °C
Water Solubility: < 0.1% by weight in water
Vapour Pressure of White spirit (CAS NO.63394-00-3): 0.6kPa, 20 °C
History
White spirit (CAS NO.63394-00-3), also known as Stoddard solvent, is a paraffin-derived clear, transparent liquid which is a common organic solvent used in painting and decorating. In 1924, an Atlanta dry cleaner named W. J. Stoddard worked with Lloyd E. Jackson of the Mellon Research Institute to develop specifications for a less volatile dry cleaning solvent as an alternative to more volatile petroleum solvents. Dry cleaners began using it in 1928 and it was the predominant dry cleaning solvent in the United States from the late 1920s until the late 1950s.
Uses
White spirit (CAS NO.63394-00-3) is used as an extraction solvent, as a cleaning solvent, as a degreasing solvent and as a solvent in aerosols, paints, wood preservatives, lacquers, varnishes, and asphalt products. In western Europe about 60% of the total white spirit consumption is used in paints, lacquers and varnishes. White spirit is the most widely used solvent in the paint industry. In households, white spirit is commonly used to clean paint brushes after decorating. Its paint thinning properties enable brushes to be properly cleaned (by preventing the paint from hardening and ruining the bristles) and therefore enabling them to be re-used.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | ihl-hmn TCLo:600 mg/m3/8H:EYE,PUL,GIT | TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Sciences. 10 (1968),116. | ||
| 2. | ihl-mus LCLo:50,000 mg/m3 | TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Sciences. 10 (1968),116. |
Safety Profile
Slightly toxic by inhalation. An experimental teratogen. Human systemic effects by inhalation: conjunctive eye irritation, cough, and gastrointestinal changes. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Specification
White spirit ,its CAS NO. is 63394-00-3,the synonyms is Alkadienes, rubber ; Asadene ; Terpene hydrocarbons, n.o.s. ; Rubber, butadiene .