1037-31-6Relevant articles and documents
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Bunce,N.J.,Murray,N.G.
, p. 5323 - 5335 (1971)
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Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of small-molecular di-basic esters, amides and carbamates as flaviviral protease inhibitors
Sundermann, Tom R.,Benzin, Clarissa V.,Dra?i?, Tonko,Klein, Christian D.
, p. 187 - 194 (2019/05/21)
Inhibitors of the flaviviral serine proteases, which are crucial for the replication of dengue and West-Nile virus, have attracted much attention over the last years. A dibasic 4-guanidinobenzoate was previously reported as inhibitor of the dengue protease with potency in the low-micromolar range. In the present study, this lead structure was modified with the intent to explore structure-activity relationships and obtain compounds with increased drug-likeness. Substitutions of the guanidine moieties, the aromatic rings, and the ester with other functionalities were evaluated. All changes were accompanied by a loss of inhibition, indicating that the 4-guanidinobenzoate scaffold is an essential element of this compound class. Further experiments indicate that the target recognition of the compounds involves the reversible formation of a covalent adduct.
Alkaline Hydrolysis of 4-Nitrophenyl X-Substituted-Benzoates Revisited: New Insights from Yukawa–Tsuno Equation
Shin, Young-Hee,Kang, Ji-Sun,Um, Ik-Hwan
, p. 2062 - 2065 (2016/12/16)
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Kinetic study on nucleophilic substitution reactions of 4-Nitrophenyl X-Substituted-Benzoates with potassium ethoxide: Reaction mechanism and role of K+ Ion
Kim, Song-I,Kim, Min-Young,Um, Ik-Hwan
, p. 225 - 230 (2014/02/14)
A kinetic study on nucleophilic substitution reactions of 4-nitrophenyl X-substituted-benzoates (7a-i) with EtOK in anhydrous ethanol at 25.0 ± 0.1 °C is reported. The plots of pseudo-first-order rate constants (kobsd) vs. [EtOK] curve upward. Dissection of kobsd into the second-order rate constants for the reactions with the dissociated EtOV and ion-paired EtOK (i.e., kEtO-and kEtOK, respectively) has revealed that the ion-paired EtOK is more reactive than the dissociated EtOV. Hammett plots for the reactions of 7a-i with the dissociated EtOV and ion-paired EtOK exhibit excellent linear correlations with aX = 3.00 and 2.47, respectively. The reactions have been suggested to proceed through a stepwise mechanism in which departure of the leaving-group occurs after the RDS. The correlation of the kEtOK/kEtO{ ratio with the aX constants exhibits excellent linearity with a slope of V0.53. It is concluded that the ion-paired EtOK catalyzes the reaction by increasing the electrophilicity of the reaction center rather than by enhancing the nucleofugality of the leaving group.
