1513-87-7Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Fluorinated Dialkyl Carbonates from Carbon Dioxide as a Carbonyl Source
Sugiyama, Masafumi,Akiyama, Midori,Nishiyama, Kohei,Okazoe, Takashi,Nozaki, Kyoko
, p. 1775 - 1784 (2020)
Fluorinated dialkyl carbonates (DACs), which serve as environmentally benign phosgene substitutes, were produced successfully from carbon dioxide either directly or indirectly. Nucleophilic addition of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol to carbon dioxide and subsequent reaction with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyltriflate (3 a) afforded bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) carbonate (1) in up to 79 % yield. Additionally, carbonate 1 was obtained through the stoichiometric reaction of 3 a and cesium carbonate. Although bis(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propyl) carbonate (4) was difficult to obtain by either of the above two methods, it could be synthesized through the transesterification of carbonate 1.
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Aldrich,P.E.,Sheppard,W.A.
, p. 11 - 15 (1964)
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Continuous method for preparing carbonate esters
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Page/Page column 16, (2021/06/09)
In one embodiment, a continuous process for preparing organic carbonate solvent of Formula (I) as described herein comprises contacting a first reactant (an alcohol) with a reactive carbonyl source (carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) or an alkylchloroformate) in the presence of a catalyst in reaction stream flowing through a continuous flow reactor at temperature 20° C. to about 160° C. and at a flow rate providing a residence time in the range of about 0.1 minute to about 24 hours; collecting a reactor effluent exiting from the continuous flow reactor; recovering a crude product from the reactor effluent; and distilling the crude product to obtain the organic carbonate compound of Formula (I). In another embodiment, the first reactant is an epoxide and the carbonyl source is carbon dioxide.
METHOD OF PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING CARBONIC ACID ESTER
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Paragraph 0077, (2020/05/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel method of producing a fluorine-containing carbonic acid ester. SOLUTION: In a method of producing a fluorine-containing carbonic acid ester, a compound represented by formula (A1), a compound represented by formula (A2) and carbon dioxide are reacted in the presence of a base thereby producing a fluorine-containing carbonic acid ester represented by formula (A3), where formula (A1) is Ra1-OH, formula (A2) is Ra2-CHRa3-Lv, and formula (A3) is Ra1-O-CO-O-CHRa3-Ra2. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPOandINPIT
