154715-81-8Relevant articles and documents
(N-heterocyclic carbene)PdCl(N-heterocyclic carboxylate) complexes: Synthesis and catalytic activities towards arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl halides
Yang, Jin
, (2018)
A series of N-heterocyclic carboxylate-stabilized N-heterocyclic carbene palladium complexes have been synthesized and fully characterized. The solid-state structures indicate that each of the palladium centers is coordinated by an N-heterocyclic carbene, a chloride and a bidentate N,O-donor N-heterocyclic carboxylate ligand. The catalytic performance of the complexes was screened and the results revealed that the complexes exhibit moderate to high catalytic activities for the direct C─H bond arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl bromides.
Palladium-catalyzed direct C2-arylation of azoles with aromatic triazenes
Liu, Can,Wang, Zhiming,Wang, Lei,Li, Pinhua,Zhang, Yicheng
, p. 9209 - 9216 (2019/11/05)
A highly efficient palladium-catalyzed arylation of azoles at the C2-position using 1-aryltriazenes as aryl reagents was developed. Azoles including oxazoles, thiazoles, imidazoles, 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, and oxazolines could react with 1-aryltriazenes smoothly to generate the corresponding products in good to excellent yields, and various substitution patterns were tolerated toward the reaction.
Unsymmetrical Pincer N -Heterocyclic Carbene-Nitrogen-Phosphine Chelated Palladium(II) Complexes: Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity in Direct Csp2-H Arylation of Benzoxazoles
Li, Yaqiu,Yu, Xiaojun,Wang, Yangdiandian,Fu, Haiyan,Zheng, Xueli,Chen, Hua,Li, Ruixiang
, p. 979 - 988 (2018/03/30)
An unsymmetrical pincer N-heterocyclic carbene-nitrogen-phosphine (CNP) and its palladium complexes PdCl2(κ2-CP) (4) and [PdCl(κ3-CNP)]PF6 (5·PF6) were synthesized. NMR spectra disclosed that the transformation of complex 4 structure occurred in the solution. Further NMR experimental and single crystal structure analysis of complex 4 provided unequivocal and structural evidence for the formation of complex [PdCl(κ3-CNP)]Cl (5·Cl) in the solution of complex 4. The catalytic performance of palladium complexes 4 and 5·PF6 was investigated with the direct Csp2-H arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl bromides. Notably, aryl bromides could give up to 97% arylation products in the presence of 0.5% complex 4. For ortho-substituted substrates, the steric hindrance had a significant impact, but product yields could be improved remarkably by extending reaction time. This result implied the catalytic active species in this system was stable and kept in a long lifetime. The flexible backbone and unsymmetrical pincer structure with a flank N-heterocyclic carbine should be a feasible strategy to realize an efficient catalytic transformation. This simple catalyst system first realized the direct arylation of aryl bromides with a catalyst loading as low as 0.25% without excessive base and copper as assistant catalyst.
