1630-17-7Relevant articles and documents
Design of BNPs-TAPC Palladium Complex as a Reusable Heterogeneous Nanocatalyst for the O-Arylation of Phenols and N-Arylation of Amines
Bahrami, Kiumars,Khodamorady, Minoo
, p. 688 - 698 (2019/01/04)
The thermally stable new heterogenous nanocatalyst BNPs@SiO2(CH2)3-TAPC-O-CH2CH2NH2-Pd(0) was synthesized, characterized and successfully applied in carbon-heteroatom (C–O and C–N) coupling reactions of aryl halides with phenols and amines. The formation of resultant nanocatalyst was approved by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, XPS and EDX techniques. The morphology of BNPs@SiO2(CH2)3-TAPC-O-CH2CH2NH2-Pd(0) was characterized using scanning and transmission electron microscopes. The leaching of palladium from the surface of the catalyst was studid by ICP-OES technique. Noteworthy, the highly active BNPs@SiO2(CH2)3-TAPC-O-CH2CH2NH2-Pd(0) can be easily recycled and reused for six times with negligible loss in its activity. Some remarkable advantages of this method are the shorter reaction times, milder conditions, no needs for an inert atmosphere, high yields and easy separation. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
N-Picolinamides as ligands in Ullman type C–O coupling reactions
Damkaci, Fehmi,Sigindere, Cihad,Sobiech, Thomas,Vik, Erik,Malone, Joshua
supporting information, p. 3559 - 3564 (2017/10/05)
Copper-catalyzed modified Ullmann coupling reactions creating C–O bonds, including diaryl ethers or phenols, are vital to organic synthesis. Synthesized N-phenyl-2-pyridinecarboxamide and its derivatives were used as ligands in conjunction with catalytic copper sources in the formation of various diaryl ethers and phenols. Various aryl and heteroaryl halides with electron donating and withdrawing groups were reacted with various phenols under mild reaction conditions providing moderate to excellent yields.
CATALYTIC SYSTEM FOR CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS
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Paragraph 0305; 0306, (2016/06/06)
The present invention concerns a process for creating a Carbon-Carbon bond (C—C) or a Carbon-Heteroatom bond (C—HE) by reacting a compound carrying a leaving group with a nucleophilic compound carrying a carbon atom or a heteroatom (HE) that can substitute for the leaving group, creating a C—C or C—HE bond, wherein the reaction takes place in the presence of an effective quantity of a. a catalytic system comprising a ligand and at least a metal-based catalyst, such a metal catalyst being chosen among iron or copper compounds proviso that only a single metal is present.